When and where was Maximian born?
Maximian was born around the year 250 near Sirmium in the province of Pannonia. His family owned a shop, and he grew up along the war-torn Danube frontier.
Maximian was born around the year 250 near Sirmium in the province of Pannonia. His family owned a shop, and he grew up along the war-torn Danube frontier.
Diocletian appointed Maximian as Caesar at Mediolanum probably in July 285 or possibly on the 13th of December 285. This appointment occurred before Maximian took the title of Augustus on the 1st of April 286.
Maximian ordered the arrest and execution of Carausius after learning that the commander kept plunder for himself instead of returning it. A naval expedition planned for 289 failed when storms destroyed the invasion fleet while Carausius strengthened his position in Britain.
On the 1st of May 305 both emperors retired simultaneously in separate ceremonies at Milan and Nicomedia. Succession did not go entirely to Maximian's liking since Galerius appointed Severus and Maximinus as Caesars.
In July 310 Maximian hanged himself following orders from Constantine after being captured reproved for crimes and stripped of his title third and last time. Constantine granted some clemency strongly encouraging suicide instead of execution.