Overwatch
On the 24th of May 2016, Blizzard Entertainment released a multiplayer first-person shooter that would redefine the genre. The game featured a roster of heroes divided into three distinct classes: Tanks, Damage, and Support. Each class contained sub-roles like Initiator or Medic to further specialize player strategies. Players could swap between these characters during matches from their spawn room to counter enemy tactics. By Season 2, the standard match format shifted to one tank, two damage players, and two support players. This change replaced an earlier system that required two of each class per team. An update in 2025 introduced four unique abilities known as perks for every hero. These minor and major perks allowed players to customize their kits during a single game session.
Sixty years into the future, humanity faced an existential threat from artificial intelligence robots called Omnics. The crisis erupted when facilities known as omniums began producing hostile units that attacked human populations across Russia and beyond. Nations responded with their own military programs while a secret initiative modified soldiers like Jack Morrison and Gabriel Reyes into mercenaries. A group of genetically modified apes on the Horizon Lunar Colony revolted, killing all scientists before one ape named Winston escaped to Earth in a rocket. The United Nations eventually assembled Overwatch as a strike team led by Reyes and Morrison to quell the uprising. Within years, the organization transitioned from a military force into a global peacekeeping body that ushered in an era of prosperity known as the Overwatch Generation.
Blizzard Entertainment had been developing a project called Titan before cancelling it in 2013. Elements from that failed prototype were reworked to create what would become Overwatch, which was announced at BlizzCon in November 2014. Jeff Kaplan served as the lead director while Michael Chu handled writing duties for the initial release. The game launched on PC and eighth-generation consoles like PlayStation 4 and Xbox One before a Nintendo Switch version arrived later that year. A beta test attracted over 9.7 million players prior to official launch. Blizzard shut down servers for the original game on the 3rd of October 2022, after releasing Overwatch 2 via early access just days earlier.
Blizzard chose not to include a traditional story mode in the base game and instead relied on transmedia storytelling. The first animated short film titled Recall appeared on the 21st of March 2016, depicting Reaper's attack on Winston at Gibraltar. Nine additional shorts followed through 2018 before another release arrived with The Wastelander in 2022. A comic series ran from 2016 to 2018 featuring sixteen issues that expanded character backstories like Tracer and Soldier: 76. Dark Horse Comics published a hardcover anthology of the first twelve issues in 2017 before releasing an expanded edition in December 2021. Young-adult novels such as The Hero of Numbani appeared on the 2nd of June 2020 to explore Orisa's origin story.
Organized competitions began mid-2016 with the first international event called the Overwatch Atlantic Showdown. Blizzard announced its own official World Cup tournament in August 2016 and revealed plans for a permanent league structure later that year. The Overwatch League borrowed elements from traditional sports leagues like the NFL to establish twelve franchises by September 2017. Preseason games started in December 2017 with the first regular season match occurring between Los Angeles Valiant and San Francisco Shock at Blizzard Arena in January 2018. Contracted players received guaranteed minimum salaries while teams operated under a permanent placement system rather than promotion or relegation.
The original game became the seventh-best selling video game of all time with over 60 million lifetime players counted by Blizzard in 2021. Review aggregators gave PC and console versions scores above 90 out of 100 while the Nintendo Switch version received a lower score of 73. Critics praised the friendly atmosphere but noted that toxicity grew within competitive modes as years passed. A report from Bloomberg published in 2022 stated sales exceeded 50 million copies before Overwatch 2 launched. The sequel faced criticism for its battle pass system and monetization strategies after releasing on Steam with an overwhelmingly negative rating.
By 2023 the Overwatch League had collapsed due to a lack of interest from owners and disruptions caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. Blizzard replaced the league in 2024 with the Overwatch Champions Series which operated as three regional circuits instead of permanent franchises. The new format included Swiss-style open qualifying followed by group stages for North America, EMEA, Asia, Korea, Japan, and Pacific subregions. Top teams from these regions qualified for international events like the OWCS Major in spring and season finals in fall. This structural change marked a return to traditional esports circuits after years of trying to replicate professional sports models.
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Common questions
When was the original Overwatch video game released?
Blizzard Entertainment released the original Overwatch on the 24th of May 2016. The game launched on PC and eighth-generation consoles like PlayStation 4 and Xbox One before a Nintendo Switch version arrived later that year.
What classes and roles are available in Overwatch?
The game features heroes divided into three distinct classes: Tanks, Damage, and Support. Each class contained sub-roles like Initiator or Medic to further specialize player strategies, and Season 2 shifted the standard match format to one tank, two damage players, and two support players.
How did the Overwatch story begin with the Omnic Crisis?
Sixty years into the future, humanity faced an existential threat from artificial intelligence robots called Omnics when facilities known as omniums began producing hostile units. The United Nations eventually assembled Overwatch as a strike team led by Reyes and Morrison to quell the uprising.
What transmedia storytelling elements expanded the Overwatch universe?
Blizzard Entertainment relied on transmedia storytelling including animated shorts like Recall that appeared on the 21st of March 2016. A comic series ran from 2016 to 2018 featuring sixteen issues, and young-adult novels such as The Hero of Numbani appeared on the 2nd of June 2020.
When did the Overwatch League collapse and what replaced it?
By 2023 the Overwatch League had collapsed due to a lack of interest from owners and disruptions caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. Blizzard replaced the league in 2024 with the Overwatch Champions Series which operated as three regional circuits instead of permanent franchises.
How many players did the original Overwatch game reach?
The original game became the seventh-best selling video game of all time with over 60 million lifetime players counted by Blizzard in 2021. A report from Bloomberg published in 2022 stated sales exceeded 50 million copies before Overwatch 2 launched.
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171 references cited across the entry
- 1Overwatch 2: Perks, ExplainedAllyson Cochran — February 19, 2025
- 2Magazine'Overwatch' Wants To Appeal To Every Kind of GamerMatt Peckham — May 23, 2016
- 3BlizzCon 2014: 5 Facts About OverwatchNovember 7, 2014
- 4Blizzard's Overwatch: What we know so farNovember 8, 2014
- 5Overwatch's Assault maps are going away but could return, reworked, in Overwatch 2Michael McWhertor — September 15, 2022
- 6Blizzard Announces Overwatch 2 at BlizzConMichael Domanico — November 1, 2019
- 7Overwatch 2 Guide – Overwatch 2 FlashpointShailyn Cotten et al. — June 22, 2023
- 8When does Overwatch 2 season 12 start, and what's included?Michael McWhertor — August 15, 2024
- 9Overwatch patch 1.5 – Sombra and the ArcadeBen Barrett — November 15, 2016
- 10Three new Overwatch maps landing next week – one is Sombra's houseBen Barrett — May 18, 2017
- 11Overwatch 2's new perks system and Stadium mode, explainedMichael McWhertor — February 12, 2025
- 12The definitive Overwatch timelineJeff Ramos — April 28, 2017
- 13Overwatch: The Story So FarMatthew Adler — January 13, 2020
- 14Meet Echo, Overwatch's new hero with 'the most game-changing' powers yetSarah LeBoeuf — March 19, 2020
- 15Fading Glory: On the Trail of Jack MorrisonOlympia Shaw — Blizzard Entertainment — July 6, 2015
- 16A new Overwatch comic begins the story of Cole Cassidy's new nameAndy Chalk — November 9, 2021
- 17Overwatch is Back: Uncertainty and Hope After UN Confirms Vigilante ActivityOlympia Shaw — Blizzard Entertainment — May 27, 2016
- 18Yes, Overwatch has a story. Here's everything you need to knowRobert Purchese — March 3, 2017
- 19Overwatch is Blizzard's new team-based multiplayer shooterMichael McWhertor — November 7, 2014
- 20MagazineBlizzard Unveils the Shooter Overwatch, Its First New Franchise in Two DecadesMatt Peckham — November 7, 2014
- 21MagazineHow Overwatch Became a Rarity: The Troll-Free Online ShooterDaniel Starkey — May 30, 2016
- 22Principal Game Designer Scott Mercer on Overwatch's Competitive Mode and FutureSeven — July 5, 2016
- 23Overwatch writing team adds Nebula Award winner Alyssa WongAusten Goslin — August 1, 2018
- 24Overwatch game director Jeff Kaplan leaves BlizzardMichael McWhertor — April 20, 2021
- 25Overwatch's post-release heroes and maps will be freeJeffery Matulef — March 7, 2016
- 26Overwatch lead Jeff Kaplan on Moira, Mercy's troubles, and fixing toxicityMike Minotti — November 3, 2017
- 27Almost Everyone Is Playing Overwatch With A Mercy On Their Team NowMaddy Myers — October 13, 2017
- 28Overwatch Update Patch Notes: D.Va Nerf, Reaper Buff, And MoreChris Pereira — June 1, 2018
- 29Jeff Kaplan wants the Overwatch meta to evolve from players, not balance changesKyle Gilliam — July 26, 2017
- 30Blizzard announces Overwatch 2Chaim Gartenberg — 2019-11-01
- 31Overwatch 2 PvE completely canceled after poor sales: reportMichael Gwilliam — 2024-03-22
- 32Nexon to assume publishing duties for Overwatch on PC in South KoreaSophie McEvoy Staff Writer — July 8, 2026
- 33Overwatch release date confirmedChris Bratt — March 8, 2016
- 34Nintendo announces Overwatch is officially coming to SwitchSherif Saed — September 4, 2019
- 35What time does Overwatch 1 shut down?Will Sawyer — October 7, 2022
- 36Overwatch 2 launches in October, will be free to playMichael McWhertor — June 12, 2022
- 37Is Overwatch 2 crossplay or cross-platform?Nat Smith — October 6, 2022
- 39Blizzard explains why it's dropping the 2 from Overwatch 2Michael McWhertor — February 4, 2026
- 41No ifs, ands, or butts: Heroes of the Storm's Tracer is a beastChris Carter — April 19, 2016
- 42Tracer brings genuinely new ideas to Heroes of the StormChris Thursten — April 21, 2016
- 43Heroes of the Storm is officially dead as Blizzard shifts into permanent maintenance modeDustin Bailey — July 8, 2022
- 44Junkrat and Ana are Coming to Heroes of the StormTom Marks — September 15, 2017
- 45'Heroes of the Storm' adds everyone's favorite 'Overwatch' heroDavid Lumb — April 25, 2017
- 46Overwatch's Genji and Hanamura are coming to Heroes of the StormChris Carter — April 17, 2017
- 47New Overwatch Skins For Heroes Of The Storm Turn Blizzard Icons Into CosplayersCameron Koch — May 18, 2021
- 48Blizzard's blueprint: Overwatch as a competitive FPSEvan Lahti — April 13, 2015
- 49'Overwatch': Birth of a Professional Esports LeagueBrian Crecente — February 28, 2018
- 50Why Overwatch is the next big esportDan Szymborski — April 28, 2016
- 51Overwatch's biggest contribution to esports' growth: speedBryant Francis — May 12, 2016
- 52ESL to host first international Overwatch® competition with a six-figure prize pool at gamescom 2016Philipp Saedler — ESL Gaming — June 10, 2016
- 53ESL announces first six-figure Overwatch tournamentAndy Chalk — June 10, 2016
- 54Overwatch Heads to TV for a New TournamentMat Paget — July 22, 2016
- 55Overwatch surpasses League of Legends in Korea's gaming cafesAndy Chalk — June 27, 2016
- 56Overwatch APEX Tournament Series is OverEric Van Allen — January 6, 2018
- 57The Overwatch World Cup will take place during BlizzconJames O'Connor — August 5, 2016
- 58MagazineThe Overwatch Videogame League Aims to Become the New NFLNathan Hill — December 5, 2017
- 59Blizzard to launch pro sports league for 'Overwatch'Brett Molina — November 5, 2016
- 60Activision Blizzard to Create eSports League for 'Overwatch' Video GamePaul Bond — November 4, 2016
- 61Australia and South America will join Overwatch Contenders in 2018Andy Chalk — November 27, 2017
- 62Overwatch League is Blizzard's ambitious new esports org, includes city-based teamsPhilip Kollar — November 4, 2016
- 63How Blizzard convinced sports billionaires to buy into the Overwatch LeagueKieran Darcy et al. — ESPN — July 26, 2018
- 64NewsOverwatch League adds final three teams in Houston, Dallas, and PhiladelphiaAndy Chalk — September 20, 2017
- 65Overwatch League preseason power rankingsDamian Alonzo — December 5, 2017
- 66Opening day of Overwatch League lived up to the hypeDamian Alonzo — January 11, 2018
- 67Blizzard launches standalone, souped-up Overwatch viewer for esports eventAlissa McAloon — October 31, 2018
- 68NewsTeams Vote to Exit Overwatch LeagueJames Fudge — November 8, 2023
- 69NewsBlizzard confirms Overwatch League is officially deadTyler Esguerra — November 8, 2023
- 70NewsBlizzard unveils new global circuit to replace defunct Overwatch LeagueMadine Manske — 23 January 2024
- 71Overwatch and the pleasure of transmedia narrativesCaty McCarthy — June 13, 2016
- 72How Overwatch still stuffs story into a campaign-less gameAllegra Frank — April 30, 2017
- 73How Blizzard is using Overwatch to evolve its storytelling approachGiancarlo Valdes — November 19, 2015
- 74Overwatch 2 Launch Reactions: Glowing Success or Big Disappointment?Paul Tamburro — October 5, 2022
- 75Overwatch's Michael Chu On Lore And StorytellingPhilippa Warr — May 23, 2016
- 76VideoOverwatch Cinematic TrailerPlayOverwatch — November 7, 2014
- 77It may be too late to save the Overwatch fandomCass Marshall — April 27, 2022
- 79What's More Exciting Than Overwatch? More Overwatch Animation.Mike Fahey — November 8, 2015
- 80Breaking the lore - How Overwatch weaves compelling stories into a multiplayer shooterKirk McKeand — May 24, 2016
- 81News'Overwatch': Gaming's Newest Addiction Makes A Groundbreaking Case For DiversityNick Schager — May 29, 2016
- 82Overwatch 2 beta proves there's still life in Blizzard's flagship shooterJess Reyes — April 27, 2022
- 83Mei's New Overwatch Animated Short Is Both Adorable And SadChris Pereira — August 24, 2017
- 84Overwatch's first animated short, Recall, premieres on March 21Kirk McKeand — March 16, 2016
- 85Overwatch 2's new animated short reveals Junker Queen's originMichael McWhertor — June 16, 2022
- 86VideoKing's Row Uprising Origin Story OverwatchPlayOverwatch — April 11, 2017
- 87Overwatch 2 Reveals Sojourn's Origin StoryDalton Cooper — April 13, 2022
- 88Blizzard's Diablo and Overwatch are getting animated seriesCorinne Reichert — CNET
- 89We Finally Know Why Overwatch 2 Never Got a Netflix Animated SeriesIsaiah Colbert — September 30, 2024
- 90Netflix Sued Again for Poaching — This Time by Activision BlizzardGene Maddaus — December 4, 2020
- 91Overwatch's comics are even better in motionAllegra Frank — December 21, 2016
- 92New Comic Starts to Tell the Story of How Overwatch Fell ApartCorey Plante — April 5, 2017
- 93Watch the 'Overwatch' Tracer Reveal in the Animated ComicsCorey Plante — December 22, 2016
- 94Art of Overwatch and Hardcover Anthology Comic On the Way From Dark Horse and BlizzardJoshua Yehl — May 15, 2017
- 95Overwatch Anthology: Expanded Edition HCDark Horse Comics
- 96Read the first issue of Overwatch: Tracer - London Calling for freeFabrizia Malgieri — September 15, 2020
- 97Overwatch: Tracer Cuts Loose in 'London Calling' Graphic NovelJesse Schedeen — March 1, 2021
- 98Overwatch Comic New Blood Expands The Lore Behind Cole Cassidy's Name ChangeSteve Watts — November 8, 2021
- 99Overwatch releases New Blood comic series finaleLiz Richardson — March 15, 2022
- 100Overwatch releases third issue of its New Blood comicEmily Morrow — January 14, 2022
- 101Cassidy's New Blood Challenge announced for OverwatchEthan Garcia — November 7, 2021
- 102MagazineBlizzard Teases All Its Planned Overwatch Animated Shorts And ComicsKyle Hilliard — March 16, 2016
- 103Blizzard cancels Overwatch graphic novelMichael McWhertor — November 18, 2016
- 104Blizz details Overwatch comics and animated shortsAngus Morrison — March 17, 2016
- 105Comic-Con 2016: Dark Horse and Blizzard Partner for New Overwatch ComicsJesse Schedeen — July 20, 2016
- 106Blizzard quietly confirms another LGBTQ Overwatch heroAshley Oh — January 7, 2019
- 107New Overwatch short story stars Baptiste, teases new skinCass Marshall — June 17, 2019
- 108Overwatch short story gives glimpse at Mercy's life ahead of sequelImogen Beckhelling — November 12, 2019
- 109Symmetra's New Voice Lines Bring Awareness to Her Autism in Overwatch 2Ralston Dacanay — October 1, 2022
- 110Overwatch's Reaper's Code of Violence Challenge is live, and includes a novellaCass Marshall — February 22, 2022
- 111Upcoming official cookbook imagines Overwatch heroes' favorite mealsEmily Heller — June 20, 2019
- 112What Overwatch 2's Latest Short Story Tells Players About RamattraRichard Warren — December 12, 2022
- 113Overwatch characters Pharah and Baptiste confirmed to be queer: 'Holy s**t!'Charlie Duncan — June 7, 2023
- 114Overwatch's first official novel, The Hero of Numbani, to release on June 2Pedro Peres — May 26, 2020
- 115The Hero of Numbani: Overwatch's first young adult novel is a must-read for fansLiz Richardson — June 3, 2020
- 116Overwatch's new YA novel finally gives us teen heartthrob McCreeNicole Carpenter — June 3, 2021
- 117Coolest Overwatch Merch At Blizzard's Gamescom StoreTamoor Hussain et al. — August 24, 2017
- 1186 new Overwatch Funko Pop! toys are coming this yearNicole Carpenter — January 24, 2018
- 119Overwatch: Tracer Nendoroid Figure AnnouncedAlex Osborn — February 14, 2017
- 120This customizable Tracer action figure is $70Scott Duwe — June 9, 2017
- 121Overwatch's Mei and Mercy will also become NendoroidsTianxiao Ma — February 19, 2017
- 122Overwatch LEGO is ComingTom Orry — May 22, 2018
- 123LEGO Overwatch First Set Revealed, Available NowNick Santagelo — October 10, 2018
- 124Playtesting The New Overwatch Nerf Blasters: Am I Too Old For This?Mat Elfring — January 8, 2019
- 125Overwatch gets nine swell action figures — including a huge Reinhardt — from HasbroOwen S. Good — February 16, 2019
- 127Overwatch for PC ReviewsMetacritic
- 128Overwatch for PlayStation 4 ReviewsMetacritic
- 129Overwatch for Xbox One ReviewsMetacritic
- 130Overwatch for Nintendo Switch ReviewsMetacritic
- 131Overwatch 2 for PC ReviewsMetacritic
- 132Overwatch 2 for PlayStation 5 ReviewsMetacritic
- 133Overwatch 2 for Xbox Series X ReviewsMetacritic
- 134Don't stop the presses: A glance at Overwatch's ballooning media coverageChris Kerr — May 24, 2016
- 13550 Most Iconic Video Game Characters of the 21st CenturyGlixel Staff — November 17, 2016
- 136Every Overwatch character, rankedJoseph Knoop — May 21, 2021
- 137Overwatch 2: Every Character Ranked Worst to BestMatthew Byrd — October 6, 2022
- 138Overwatch Heroes Ranked, According To Pornhub SearchesNathan Grayson — January 9, 2017
- 139NewsHow to excel at Tracer, 'Overwatch's' teleporting agent, according to two prosTeddy Amenabar et al. — May 7, 2021
- 140Top 100 Video Games of All TimeJoe Skrebels — 2018
- 141The 500 best games of all time: 200-101November 30, 2017
- 142The 50 best video games of the 21st centuryKeith Stuart et al. — September 19, 2019
- 143Overwatch is the best team shooter ever madeMike Minotti — May 31, 2016
- 144MagazineReader's Choice Top 300 Games Of All TimeKyle Hilliard — March 19, 2018
- 145Overwatch and the new wave of friendly online shootersAndrew Webster — May 31, 2016
- 146Overwatch is the friendliest, most accessible FPS you can playMatt Purslow — May 31, 2016
- 147Overwatch Competitive Mode Is At Odds With The Rest Of The GameNathan Grayson — July 1, 2016
- 148How Blizzard Is Trying To Fix Overwatch Toxicity ProblemNathan Grayson — July 15, 2016
- 149The 10 Best-Selling Video Games of All TimeJordan Sirani — August 29, 2022
- 150Overwatch 2 is embracing the futureNick Statt — June 17, 2022
- 151Activision's Overwatch 2 Is Redefining the SequelCecilia D'Anastasio — Bloomberg News — April 29, 2022
- 152Overwatch Fans Have Turned DVA Into A Dorito-Eating GremlinPatricia Hernandez — June 6, 2016
- 153The Best Overwatch CosplayLuke Plunkett — May 25, 2016
- 154Overwatch is so animeMike Minotti — May 25, 2016
- 155'Behind' The Latest Overwatch 2 Porn ControversyAshley Bardhan — May 4, 2022
- 156Overwatch 2: Why Some Players Already Hate the New 5v5 MultiplayerMatthew Byrd — May 21, 2021
- 157Overwatch 2 Beta Visuals Aren't Helping Perception That It's Barely An UpdateSisi Jiang — May 10, 2022
- 158Blizzard wants to make Overwatch 2 beta support heroes more enticingJordan Devore — May 3, 2022
- 159Overwatch 2 beta: Junker Queen has me hanging up my healer hatAlyssa Mercante — July 1, 2022
- 160Overwatch 2's newest hero, Kiriko, blends tradition and modernity with a powerful healing kitLiz Richardson — September 15, 2022
- 161Overwatch 2 needs to pull its story out of the pastNatalie Clayton — April 27, 2022
- 162How 'Apex Legends' Succeeded Where 'Overwatch' FailedDale Bashir — July 2, 2021
- 163Study: Gamers Stopped Playing Overwatch Character After He Came OutMey Rude — October 5, 2022
- 164Video Game Players Avoid Gay CharactersCornel Nesseler — October 5, 2022
- 166Overwatch 2 is less of a sequel and more of a remixAsh Parrish — October 4, 2022
- 167Blizzard detail Overwatch 2's season one, and its controversial battle passesCJ Wheeler — September 15, 2022
- 168Blizzard scales back Overwatch 2 controversial phone number requirementKyle Orland — October 6, 2022
- 169Blizzard says it's making progress with Overwatch 2's server woesTyler Colp — October 6, 2022
- 170Overwatch 2 Fans Are Not Happy With the Updated Character BiosChristian Miller — October 5, 2022
- 171Overwatch 2 Steam Launch Immediately Flooded With Negative ReviewsWesley Yin-Poole — August 11, 2023
- 172BookModes of Esports Engagement in OverwatchHanna Elina Wirman — Springer — 2022