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— CH. 1 · INTRODUCTION —

National Geographic Kids

~4 min read · Ch. 1 of 7
7 sections
  • National Geographic Kids began not as a glossy magazine but as a weekly school bulletin, quietly mailed to elementary classrooms across America starting in 1919. For more than half a century, the National Geographic Society reached children through that bulletin before deciding, in September 1975, that something bolder was needed. The result was a full children's magazine called National Geographic World. What happened next raises a set of questions worth sitting with: how does a publication built on a no-advertising policy eventually open its pages to commercial sponsors? How does a single magazine grow into atlases, almanacs, and a television channel? And what is it about animals, jokes, and strange facts that keeps more than four million readers returning, issue after issue?

  • In 1919, the National Geographic Society launched the National Geographic School Bulletin, publishing it weekly during the school year. The bulletin was educational in the strictest sense, designed to reach elementary schoolchildren in a classroom setting rather than at home. That model held for more than five decades. By September 1975, the Society decided the weekly format had run its course, and the Bulletin was discontinued in favor of a proper children's magazine: National Geographic World. World was notably free of advertising, which set it apart from most publications aimed at young readers at the time. That commitment to an ad-free environment shaped the magazine's identity for nearly three decades.

  • In October 2002, National Geographic World was retitled National Geographic Kids, and the no-advertising policy was dropped. The first advertisers to appear in the newly renamed magazine were The Walt Disney Company, Minolta, Nintendo, Scholastic Corporation, and Tony's Pizza. The arrival of advertising changed the economics of the publication significantly. Around the same time, a classroom-focused spinoff called National Geographic Explorer was launched to preserve the educational-only model that World had originally embodied. In 2007, a separate title called National Geographic Little Kids began publishing six times a year, aimed specifically at preschoolers between the ages of 3 and 6. Then in 2015, National Geographic Partners, a joint venture formed with 21st Century Fox, gained a controlling interest in the Kids brand.

  • As of June 2006, National Geographic Kids reported a circulation of more than 1.3 million copies in English, with an estimated English-language readership of more than 4.6 million. The magazine publishes ten issues per year and is written for children between the ages of 6 and 14. Eighteen non-English editions circulate across an unusually wide spread of countries, including Bulgaria, Croatia, Egypt, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Indonesia, Israel, Italy, Latin America, Lithuania, the Benelux region, Poland, Romania, Russia, Serbia, Slovenia, Turkey, and the United Kingdom. The magazine maintains an advisory board of 500 subscribers and gathers reader feedback after each issue. Both the English and Afrikaans editions published in South Africa moved to digital-only in June 2020, ending a print run of 16 years.

  • Two features appear in every single issue without exception: What in the World? and Just Joking. Everything else rotates. The recurring lineup has included Amazing Animals, Kids Did It!, Weird But True, Cool Inventions, Stupid Criminals, Wildlife Watch, and Quiz Whiz, among others. Weird But True eventually expanded well beyond the magazine's pages: it became its own book series in 2010 and later a Disney+ original series under the title Weird But True! A two-page comic series called Unleashed, produced by Strika Entertainment, followed four house pets through their adventures. Fun Stuff, now known by that name, was originally called Kids' Express, and The Inside Scoop ran for years under the earlier title World News.

  • The 25th anniversary issue, published in September 2000, was well publicized at the time. It included a "Top 25" list drawn from reader preferences, with the magazine's own covers ranking first. The issue also gathered cards readers had sent to the magazine over the years and ran a special Kids Did It column that checked in on celebrities who had been featured in the magazine when they were children. Figure skater Michelle Kwan was among those profiled in that reunion feature. Five years later, the 30th anniversary issue in September 2005 turned its attention forward rather than backward: it published an article imagining what daily life might look like in 2035, thirty years into the future, and listed thirty things its writers considered the coolest prospects ahead.

  • In 2009, National Geographic Kids launched its first almanac, titled National Geographic Kids Almanac 2010. An updated edition followed the next year, and new versions have appeared annually since. A parallel series of world atlases has gone through six editions: the first four editions built up to the National Geographic Kids Student World Atlas, 4th Ed. in 2014, followed by a fifth edition in 2018 and a sixth in 2021. On television, 2017 saw the launch of two pay and free-to-air channels under the Nat Geo Kids name: one serving Latin America and one operating as a free-to-air satellite channel in Abu Dhabi. The Abu Dhabi channel shut down in 2020, and the Latin American version followed by 2022. The magazine's Washington, D.C. headquarters remains the center of the brand, even as its editions and spinoffs continue to shift.

Common questions

What is National Geographic Kids magazine and who publishes it?

National Geographic Kids is a children's magazine published by National Geographic Partners, based in Washington, D.C. It is intended for children between the ages of 6 and 14 and is a children's version of the flagship National Geographic magazine.

When was National Geographic Kids founded and what was it called before?

The publication traces back to 1919, when the National Geographic Society launched the National Geographic School Bulletin for elementary schoolchildren. In September 1975 that became National Geographic World, which was retitled National Geographic Kids in October 2002.

How many readers does National Geographic Kids have?

As of June 2006, National Geographic Kids reported a circulation of more than 1.3 million copies in English, with an estimated English-language readership of more than 4.6 million. The magazine also publishes eighteen non-English editions worldwide.

What countries publish National Geographic Kids in languages other than English?

Eighteen non-English editions of National Geographic Kids are published in Bulgaria, Croatia, Egypt, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Indonesia, Israel, Italy, Latin America, Lithuania, the Benelux region, Poland, Romania, Russia, Serbia, Slovenia, Turkey, and the United Kingdom.

What are the regular features in National Geographic Kids magazine?

Two features appear in every issue: What in the World? and Just Joking. Other recurring features include Amazing Animals, Weird But True, Kids Did It!, Cool Inventions, Wildlife Watch, and Quiz Whiz. Weird But True later became its own book series in 2010 and a Disney+ original series.

What spinoff books and channels has National Geographic Kids produced?

National Geographic Kids launched its first almanac in 2009 and has published updated editions annually since. A world atlas series has run through six editions, with the most recent published in 2021. In 2017, two television channels launched under the Nat Geo Kids name in Latin America and Abu Dhabi, though both shut down by 2022 and 2020 respectively.

All sources

11 references cited across the entry

  1. 2webContact UsNational Geographic Kids
  2. 3newsIn October, a new "World" dawns for "National Geographic Kids."Access Intelligence — August 26, 2002
  3. 5thesisHistorical Overview of Children's MagazinesElaine R. Abadie — University of Mississippi — December 2011
  4. 6bookTeaching Reading in Middle SchoolLaura Robb — Scholastic Inc. — 2000