National Football Conference
On the 16th of January 1970, Thelma Elkjer reached into a glass bowl and pulled out an envelope. Her name was secretary to NFL commissioner Pete Rozelle at that moment in history. The paper inside contained the final divisional alignment for the newly formed National Football Conference. Five different plans had been sealed in envelopes before this random selection occurred. The league needed to merge with the rival American Football League after years of competition. By 1969, the AFL had grown to ten teams while the NFL held sixteen clubs. All ten former AFL teams joined three specific NFL franchises to create the AFC. The remaining thirteen NFL clubs became the foundation of the NFC. This chaotic process replaced any geographic logic owners might have preferred. Plan Three emerged as the winner from the five options presented to the room.
As of 2026, the Dallas Cowboys play their home games at AT&T Stadium in Arlington, Texas. The New York Giants call MetLife Stadium in East Rutherford, New Jersey, their home field. Philadelphia Eagles compete within Lincoln Financial Field located in downtown Philadelphia. Washington Commanders host matches at Northwest Stadium in Landover, Maryland. Fourteen other teams occupy stadiums across the United States landscape. Chicago Bears play at Soldier Field in Chicago, Illinois. Detroit Lions take the field at Ford Field in Detroit, Michigan. Green Bay Packers play inside Lambeau Field in Green Bay, Wisconsin. Minnesota Vikings play at U.S. Bank Stadium in Minneapolis, Minnesota. Atlanta Falcons play at Mercedes-Benz Stadium in Atlanta, Georgia. Carolina Panthers play at Bank of America Stadium in Charlotte, North Carolina. New Orleans Saints play at Caesars Superdome in New Orleans, Louisiana. Tampa Bay Buccaneers play at Raymond James Stadium in Tampa, Florida. Arizona Cardinals play at State Farm Stadium in Glendale, Arizona. Los Angeles Rams play at SoFi Stadium in Inglewood, California. San Francisco 49ers play at Levi's Stadium in Santa Clara, California. Seattle Seahawks play at Lumen Field in Seattle, Washington.
The Eagles finished first place in the NFC East during the 2024 season standings. This result determined their schedule for the following year. They would play two games against each division rival and one game against every team in the NFC North and AFC West. The league uses a predetermined formula to set fourteen opponents over seventeen regular season games. Three additional games depend on final divisional standing from the previous season. Eight other games split between two other NFL divisions rotate annually. Four division winners and three wild cards qualify for the playoffs each year. Non-division winners with the best records become those wild card teams. The NFC Championship Game crowns the conference winner who receives the George S. Halas Trophy. The champion then faces the AFC winner in the Super Bowl. As of 2026, the NFC representative has won twenty-nine out of fifty-five total editions. Philadelphia Eagles were the most recent victors in 2025. Dallas Cowboys and San Francisco 49ers hold eight conference championships each.
Seattle Seahawks joined the league in 1976 alongside Tampa Bay Buccaneers. Both franchises played one season before switching conferences permanently. Carolina Panthers entered the NFC in 1995 as an expansion team. St. Louis Cardinals moved to Tempe, Arizona, in 1988 before relocating again to Glendale in 2006. Los Angeles Rams moved to St. Louis in 1995 but returned to Los Angeles in 2016. No expansion teams added after 1970 have relocated their home markets. Parity exists among NFC teams compared to other divisions. Detroit Lions remain the only franchise never to appear in a Super Bowl. Since 2002, twelve different teams have reached the Super Bowl from this conference. Seattle Seahawks became the only team to make back-to-back appearances since that realignment. The divisional setup established in 2002 remains static today except for those relocations.
CBS televised all NFC teams immediately following the 1970 merger completion. NBC handled all AFC games during that initial broadcast agreement period. ABC aired Monday Night Football regardless of which conference opponents faced each other. Sunday Night Football arrived on ESPN in 1987 with Thursday Night Football joining later in 2006. The NFC package moved from CBS to Fox in 1994 when contracts expired. CBS took over the AFC package from NBC in 1998 as part of new deals. Cross-flexing began in 2014 allowing CBS and Fox to swap select games between conferences. ESPN originally showed SNF for half the season before TNT took the first half in 1990. Full-season rights went to ESPN in 1998 before moving entirely to NBC in 2006. ABC lost MNF rights to ESPN in 2006 while NBC gained SNF coverage. Wild Card games expanded to twelve teams in 1990 with ABC adding postseason rights. Super Bowl rotation shifted annually between networks based on odd or even years. Amazon Prime Video acquired exclusive rights to Thursday Night Football starting in 2022.
The original National Football Conference logo appeared in 1970 featuring a blue letter N. Three stars stretched across that single character design throughout its run until 2009. Those three stars represented the Eastern, Central, and Western divisions active during those decades. A fourth star joined the updated version introduced for the 2010 NFL season. This change reflected the four divisions that have composed the NFC since 2002. The new design mirrored updates made simultaneously to the American Football Conference logo. Unlike the full abbreviation used previously, both logos now consist of a single letter. The visual identity evolved alongside structural changes within the league organization itself. Fans recognized the shift from three stars to four as a direct response to realignment.
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Common questions
When was the National Football Conference officially formed?
The National Football Conference was officially formed on the 16th of January 1970. Thelma Elkjer selected Plan Three from five sealed envelopes to determine the final divisional alignment for the newly created conference.
Which teams play their home games in the National Football Conference as of 2026?
As of 2026, fourteen teams including the Dallas Cowboys and New York Giants occupy stadiums across the United States landscape within the National Football Conference. The league also includes franchises such as the Chicago Bears, Detroit Lions, Green Bay Packers, Minnesota Vikings, Atlanta Falcons, Carolina Panthers, New Orleans Saints, Tampa Bay Buccaneers, Arizona Cardinals, Los Angeles Rams, San Francisco 49ers, and Seattle Seahawks.
How many times has a National Football Conference team won the Super Bowl?
As of 2026, an NFC representative has won twenty-nine out of fifty-five total editions of the Super Bowl. Philadelphia Eagles were the most recent victors in 2025 while Dallas Cowboys and San Francisco 49ers hold eight conference championships each.
When did the Seattle Seahawks join the National Football Conference permanently?
The Seattle Seahawks joined the league in 1976 alongside the Tampa Bay Buccaneers before switching conferences permanently after one season. No expansion teams added after 1970 have relocated their home markets since that initial entry period.
Which network currently holds exclusive rights to Thursday Night Football for the National Football Conference?
Amazon Prime Video acquired exclusive rights to Thursday Night Football starting in 2022. This agreement follows previous broadcasting deals where CBS televised all NFC teams immediately following the 1970 merger completion.