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— CH. 1 · INTRODUCTION —

AFC West

~10 min read · Ch. 1 of 8
8 sections
  • The AFC West is the only division in the National Football League where all four teams have played each other in the same grouping since 1960. That is more than six decades of shared history, mutual dread, and hard-fought Sundays between the Denver Broncos, Kansas City Chiefs, Las Vegas Raiders, and Los Angeles Chargers. No other division in the NFL can make that claim. The four current members have played each other at least twice a year for so long that the entire division is considered one vast, interconnected rivalry.

    But those four franchises did not all start where they are now. A Dallas team became Kansas City's team. A Los Angeles team twice relocated before coming home again. An Oakland team wandered to Los Angeles and back before finally settling in the Nevada desert. Understanding the AFC West means understanding that geography is not destiny. These franchises moved, renamed themselves, and moved again. Yet somehow the four of them stayed together.

    The division has sent teams to the Super Bowl twenty-one times. It has produced back-to-back champions twice. And at one remarkable moment in 2022, every single team in the division stood on equal footing with fifteen division titles apiece. What follows is the story of how one corner of professional football became one of the most competitive, most traveled, and most storied divisions the sport has ever produced.

  • In 1960, the American Football League launched its Western Division with four charter members: the Dallas Texans, Denver Broncos, Los Angeles Chargers, and Oakland Raiders. The AFL was a rival league, not yet absorbed into the NFL. Its Western Division was its own entity, playing its own championship games and crowning its own champions.

    The Los Angeles Chargers took the first divisional title with a 10-4 record in that inaugural 1960 season, though they fell in the AFL Championship game to the Houston Oilers. San Diego claimed the Chargers the following year when the franchise relocated south, and the team kept winning division titles through much of the decade. The San Diego Chargers won the AFL Championship in 1963, defeating the Boston Patriots 51-10, the most one-sided title game of the AFL era.

    The Dallas Texans won the 1962 AFL Championship over the Oilers, then packed up and moved to Missouri the next year. As the Kansas City Chiefs, they built toward what became one of the division's signature moments: the very first Super Bowl. The Chiefs reached Super Bowl I after the 1966 season, where they faced the Green Bay Packers. Kansas City lost that game 35-10, but their presence at the inaugural championship set the tone for the division's outsized role in pro football's biggest stage.

    By the end of the AFL era in 1969, the Oakland Raiders had emerged as a powerhouse. They finished that final AFL season at 12-1-1, the best record in the West. The AFL and the NFL merged the following year, and the Western Division entered that new structure more or less as it had always existed.

  • Few divisions in pro football history have seen as much franchise movement as the AFC West. The Dallas Texans moved to Kansas City in 1963. The Los Angeles Chargers relocated to San Diego in 1961, returned to Los Angeles in 2017, spending 56 seasons in between. The Oakland Raiders moved to Los Angeles in 1982, came back to Oakland in 1995, and finally settled in Las Vegas in 2020.

    The Raiders' Los Angeles chapter produced one of the division's most decorated single seasons. In 1983, the Los Angeles Raiders finished 12-4, swept through the playoffs, and defeated the Washington Redskins 38-9 in Super Bowl XVIII. It was the franchise's third championship overall and its first as a Los Angeles team. That same decade, the Raiders won nine division titles across the 1970s alone under the Oakland banner, a run of dominance that has not been matched by any AFC West team since.

    Beyond the current four, the division briefly housed other franchises. The Cincinnati Bengals joined as an expansion team in 1968 and played their last two AFL seasons in the Western Division before moving to the AFC Central after the merger. The Tampa Bay Buccaneers spent their entire 1976 expansion season in the AFC West, going 0-14, before shifting to the NFC Central. The Seattle Seahawks joined in 1977 after their expansion year in the NFC West and stayed until 2002, winning two division titles while in the AFC West.

    Each of those departures left the West slightly more defined. When Seattle left for good in 2002, the division locked into its current four-team form, and has not changed since.

  • Oakland's run through the 1970s was relentless. The Raiders won the AFC West title nine times in that decade, reaching the Super Bowl twice. They lost Super Bowl II to Green Bay in 1968 as the AFL West representative, then finally broke through with a championship in Super Bowl XI after the 1976 season, beating the Minnesota Vikings 32-14.

    Denver entered the picture in 1977 when the Broncos won the division with a 12-2 record. They reached Super Bowl XII after that season but fell to the Dallas Cowboys 27-10. What followed was a stretch of intense rivalry between Denver and Oakland for control of the West, with each team alternating strength across the late 1970s and into the 1980s. Denver won three consecutive AFC Championship appearances in the late 1980s, losing Super Bowl XXI to the New York Giants, Super Bowl XXII to the Washington Redskins, and Super Bowl XXIV to the San Francisco 49ers.

    The Broncos finally converted their conference dominance into a championship in Super Bowl XXXII after the 1997 season, defeating the Green Bay Packers 31-24. They backed it up the following year, winning Super Bowl XXXIII after the 1998 season against the Atlanta Falcons 34-19. Those back-to-back titles gave Denver its first two Super Bowl wins and made the Broncos the first AFC West team to win consecutive championships.

    Denver added a third title in Super Bowl 50 after the 2015 season, defeating the Carolina Panthers 24-10. The Broncos have appeared in eight Super Bowls in total, the most of any AFC West team, though their three wins trail Kansas City's four.

  • Kansas City reached Super Bowl I in 1966 and Super Bowl IV in 1969, winning the latter 23-7 over the Minnesota Vikings. That championship was the AFL's final victory before the merger, and it stood as the Chiefs' lone title for fifty years.

    During the intervening decades, Kansas City was consistently good without being dominant. The Chiefs won multiple division titles in the 1990s but could not push past the conference championship round. Their best run in that era came in 1993, when they won the division at 11-5, advanced through two playoff rounds, and fell to the Buffalo Bills in the AFC Championship game 30-13.

    The transformation arrived with a sustained run of division titles beginning in 2016. Kansas City won the AFC West nine times between 2016 and 2024, a stretch of remarkable consistency. The Chiefs reached the Super Bowl five times in six seasons from 2019 through 2024. They won Super Bowl LIV after the 2019 season, beating the San Francisco 49ers 31-20. They lost Super Bowl LV to the Tampa Bay Buccaneers 31-9. They won Super Bowl LVII after the 2022 season, defeating the Philadelphia Eagles 38-35. They won Super Bowl LVIII after the 2023 season over the 49ers 25-22, completing back-to-back titles again for the division.

    That second consecutive championship in 2023 gave Kansas City four Super Bowl wins total, the most of any AFC West team as of the end of that season. The Chiefs won a seventeenth division title in 2024 with a 15-2 record, the best mark in the NFL that season, though they fell in Super Bowl LIX to the Eagles 40-22.

  • Before the 2022 season, the AFC West had never seen all four of its current teams tied in division titles. Oakland and Kansas City had traded titles back and forth for decades. San Diego had its own sustained runs in the early 2000s. Denver dominated stretches of the 1990s and 2010s. Each team climbed and fell at different rates.

    Then Kansas City's 2022 championship title, their fifteenth, made the West the only division in the NFL where all four members had won exactly the same number of division crowns, fifteen each. The symmetry was complete for exactly one year. Denver reclaimed the lead by winning their sixteenth AFC West title in 2025 with a 14-3 record, then lost the AFC Championship to the New England Patriots 10-7.

    The broader playoff record tells a story of division-wide contribution. Kansas City leads with twenty-six total playoff appearances. Denver and the Raiders are tied at twenty-three. The Chargers trail at nineteen. Across all four franchises, AFC West teams have reached the AFC Championship game twenty times and won the Super Bowl ten times, second only to the NFC East in Super Bowl wins by a single division.

    The Chargers remain the one team in the division still searching for their first Super Bowl title. Their lone appearance came in Super Bowl XXIX after the 1994 season, when they fell to the San Francisco 49ers 49-26. Every other AFC West franchise has won at least three championships, which makes San Diego's single appearance and zero wins the quiet counterweight to the division's otherwise celebrated record.

  • For all its championship credentials, the AFC West has also produced some of the NFL's most unusual seasons. In the early and mid-2000s, the division was frequently described as one of the league's most punishing, with home-field advantages at Empower Field at Mile High, Arrowhead Stadium, Qualcomm Stadium, and the Oakland Coliseum all cited as factors that made visiting teams miserable.

    The 2008 season told a different story. That year the San Diego Chargers won the division with an 8-8 record, making the AFC West the weakest division in the NFL since the AFC Central in 1985. The New England Patriots, finishing 11-5, missed the playoffs entirely after losing out on conference record tiebreakers. It remains one of the stranger results in NFL playoff seeding history.

    In 2010, the Raiders swept the entire division, going 6-0 in intra-division play. Despite that perfect record against their neighbors, Oakland won only two non-division games and failed to reach the playoffs. The following year, 2011, the division produced another 8-8 division winner when the Broncos claimed the title only because the Raiders lost their final game of the season.

    Among the all-time worst division winners in NFL history, the West has appeared more than once. Only a handful of other division champions have posted records as weak as those 8-8 seasons, including the 2010 NFC West Seahawks at 7-9, the 2022 NFC South Buccaneers at 8-9, and the 2020 NFC East Washington Football Team at 7-9. The AFC West's worst years are genuinely among the worst in league history, a sharp contrast to the dynasty-level heights the same division has also produced.

  • No other active division in the NFL has held its current four-team configuration as long as the AFC West. The Denver Broncos, Kansas City Chiefs, Las Vegas Raiders, and Los Angeles Chargers have played each other at least twice per season for over sixty years. That continuity is the source of every grudge, every comeback, and every memorable late-season collision this division has produced.

    The four teams collectively hold ninety division titles, twenty AFC Championship appearances, and ten Super Bowl victories. The Dallas Texans, who became the Chiefs, account for seventeen division titles and five total championships including their AFL win. The Raiders account for fifteen division titles and three Super Bowls. The Broncos hold sixteen division titles and three Super Bowls. The Chargers, with fifteen division titles, are still waiting for their first Super Bowl ring.

    Future opponents are already scheduled through 2031. In 2026, AFC West teams face the NFC West and AFC East as their interconference opponents. The cycle rotates every four years, ensuring new matchups while the intra-division games that have defined the West for generations remain fixed on the schedule. The Chargers' loss in the 2025 playoffs to the Patriots by a score of 16-3 is the most recent chapter, and the division's next campaign begins with each team still separated by just a handful of accumulated titles after more than six decades of trying to pull ahead.

Common questions

How many times has the AFC West sent teams to the Super Bowl?

AFC West teams have appeared in the Super Bowl twenty-one times through the 2023 season. The division has won ten Super Bowls, second only to the NFC East in total Super Bowl wins by a single division.

Which team has won the most Super Bowls in the AFC West?

The Kansas City Chiefs lead the AFC West with four Super Bowl victories, won after the 1969, 2019, 2022, and 2023 seasons. The Denver Broncos and Oakland/Las Vegas Raiders each have three Super Bowl wins.

When did all four AFC West teams tie with the same number of division titles?

After the 2022 season, all four AFC West teams each held fifteen division titles, making the AFC West the only division in NFL history where all four teams had won equal numbers of division championships. Denver broke the tie by winning their sixteenth title in 2025.

Which AFC West teams have relocated and when?

The Dallas Texans moved to Kansas City in 1963 to become the Chiefs. The Los Angeles Chargers relocated to San Diego in 1961 and returned to Los Angeles in 2017. The Oakland Raiders moved to Los Angeles in 1982, returned to Oakland in 1995, and moved to Las Vegas in 2020.

Has the Chargers ever won the Super Bowl?

The Los Angeles Chargers have never won the Super Bowl. Their lone Super Bowl appearance came after the 1994 season in Super Bowl XXIX, where they lost to the San Francisco 49ers 49-26.

Why is the AFC West considered one of the oldest NFL divisions?

The AFC West was formed in 1960 as the American Football League's Western Division, making it one of the oldest divisions in professional football alongside the AFC East. All four current members have played in the same division continuously since 1960, which is the longest unbroken four-team configuration in the NFL.