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— CH. 1 · INTRODUCTION —

Monstrous Compendium

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  • Monstrous Compendium arrived in 1989 not as a bound book, but as loose-leaf pages meant to be filed inside a three-ring binder. TSR designed this Advanced Dungeons Dragons supplement so each monster occupied its own removable page, with color cardstock dividers splitting the alphabet. A page could be pulled and a new one slotted in without ever breaking the alphabetical order. That first volume was credited to the TSR staff, with a cover by Jeff Easley and interior art by Jim Holloway. It was built as the base monster reference for campaigns running the 2nd edition rules. It did not stay a single volume for long. Over the following years the compendium multiplied into more than a dozen numbered installments, annual reprint collections, and campaign-specific appendices. Then the title vanished, before resurfacing in 2022 in a different medium altogether. Why build a monster book from loose pages instead of binding it shut? How far did TSR stretch that format before retiring it? And when the name returned years later, what had changed about how it reached players?

  • MC1 ran to 144 loose-leaf pages with eight color cardstock dividers. MC2 matched that scale later in 1989, again credited to the TSR staff with a Jeff Easley cover. This volume paired Jim Holloway's art with new illustrations by Daniel Horne. MC3, subtitled the Forgotten Realms Appendix, narrowed the focus that same year to 64 loose-leaf pages built around that setting's monsters. 1989 also brought MC4, the Dragonlance Appendix, packaged as 96 pages inside a three-ring D-binder. By 1990, TSR had added MC5 for the Greyhawk Adventures setting at 64 pages. That same year brought MC6 for Kara-Tur and MC7 for Spelljammer, each running 64 pages with four cardstock dividers and a Jeff Easley cover.

    MC8 added an Outer Planes Appendix in 1991 at 96 pages. The pace did not slow entering the 1990s. That same year brought a second Spelljammer appendix, a Ravenloft appendix, and a second Forgotten Realms appendix, each running 64 pages with four dividers. 1992 brought a 96-page Dark Sun appendix titled Terrors of the Desert, alongside an Al-Qadim appendix and a Fiend Folio appendix, both at 64 pages. By 1993, MC15 closed out the numbered line with a second Ravenloft appendix, Children of the Night.

    Numbered volumes gave way to annuals starting in 1994. Monstrous Compendium Annual Volume One reprinted monsters from 1993's modules and magazines. Volume Two in 1995 and Volume Three in 1996 repeated that pattern for 1994 and 1995 material. A 96-page Volume Four in 1998 gathered reprints spanning 1996 and 1997.

    Mystara received an appendix in 1994, the same year Planescape got its first appendix and Ravenloft got a third titled Creatures of Darkness. Planescape added a second appendix in 1995 and a third in 1998. Dark Sun followed its Terrors of the Desert volume with Terrors Beyond Tyr, also in 1995. In 1996, TSR bundled the two Ravenloft appendices from MC10 and MC15 into one reprinted volume. That same year, a Savage Coast appendix appeared as a download-only product.

    The Savage Coast appendix, offered only as a download, hinted at a shift already underway in how the series would reach players next.

  • Wizards of the Coast announced in 2022 that Monstrous Compendium would return as a series of 5th Edition supplements. These installments were sold exclusively through the online platform D&D Beyond, with some made available free to registered users.

    The first entry, Vol 1: Spelljammer Creatures, credited to Christopher Perkins and Jeremy Crawford, introduced ten creatures from the Spelljammer setting into the 5th Edition.

    Vol 2: Dragonlance Creatures followed, written by F. Wesley Schneider, Makenzie De Armas, Ron Lundeen, and Jeremy Crawford. It added another ten creatures from the Dragonlance campaign setting.

    Vol 3: Minecraft Creatures, credited to Christopher Perkins alone, brought five creatures from the Minecraft video game into the rules. That volume was built to promote a Dungeons Dragons downloadable content pack for Minecraft.

    Vol 4: Eldraine Creatures, credited to James Wyatt, Jeremy Crawford, Ron Lundeen, and Ben Petrisor, drew its monsters from Eldraine. Eldraine is the Magic: The Gathering plane recently featured in the Wilds of Eldraine set.

    Whether these digital volumes satisfied longtime players is a different question than the one critics had already spent decades answering about the print series.

  • Stephan Wieck reviewed the first volume for White Wolf issue 17 in 1989, calling it the standout among three new titles he covered. He wrote that 'the monster compendium is the one that I feel improves the most over its predecessor.'

    Berin Kinsman took on Terrors of the Desert in the March-April 1993 issue of White Wolf. That 96-page manual was written by Tom Prusa, Louis J. Prosperi, Walter M. Bass, and Kira Glass. Kinsman called it 'the first Monstrous Compendium appendix to deal with the AD&D Dark Sun setting' and rated it a 3 out of 5. He described it as 'an invaluable tool for Dungeon Masters running a game in this setting.'

    Rick Swan reviewed Children of the Night for Dragon magazine issue 206 in June 1994. He used the review to gripe about the flood of monster books on the market. 'The sound you hear,' he wrote, 'is that of publishers scraping the bottom of the barrel for new ones.' Swan credited author William W. Connors with adding living brains, bardic liches, and half-golems to the Ravenloft roster. Swan then compared Children of the Night to two other monster books from other publishers. He quipped that if he read the descriptions aloud, listeners would be 'hard-pressed to tell which monsters belonged to which system.'

    Trenton Webb reviewed three separate Monstrous Compendium volumes for Arcane magazine. He gave Planescape Monstrous Compendium Appendix II an 8 out of 10. Webb praised its cover and said the artwork carried 'a coherence and consistency rarely seen in roleplaying books.' He noted the roughly 100 creatures inside leaned toward the fearsome and powerful rather than the meek. Webb scored Monstrous Compendium Annual Two a 7 out of 10, criticizing its 'crippling list format.' In that same review, a critic named Ramshaw singled out the shambling umpleby as the annual's 'star, without a shadow of a doubt.' Ramshaw added that the creature alone made the book 'approach the essential.' Webb rated the reprinted Ravenloft Monstrous Compendium Appendices I & II an 8 out of 10. He called it 'an essential purchase' for Ravenloft Dungeon Masters who lacked the original loose-leaf editions.

    David Comford reviewed Monstrous Compendium Annual Volume Three for Arcane magazine and rated it only a 4 out of 10. He noted the annual drew creatures from the Forgotten Realms, Birthright, Ravenloft, Dark Sun, Al-Qadim, and Greyhawk settings. Comford questioned whether 'a few interesting ideas and cross-over scenarios' were worth the cost, concluding that the volume was 'a mixed bunch.'

    Years after the numbered line ended, Alex Lucard of Diehard GameFAN named MC7 among the products he most wanted rereleased on DNDClassics. Lucard recalled that as teens, 'we all laughed at the concept of a tyrannohamsterus rex, until we had to fight one.'

    Lucard's wish to see MC7 rereleased reflected an appetite for those loose-leaf volumes to find new life beyond the binders that once held them.

Common questions

What is Monstrous Compendium?

Monstrous Compendium is a series of accessories for the Advanced Dungeons & Dragons game released from 1989 to 1998, later revived as a series of 5th Edition supplements on D&D Beyond starting in 2022.

When was the first Monstrous Compendium volume published?

MC1, Monstrous Compendium Volume One, was published by TSR in 1989, credited to the TSR staff with a cover by Jeff Easley and interior illustrations by Jim Holloway.

What format did the original Monstrous Compendium volumes use?

The original volumes were published as loose-leaf pages with color cardstock dividers, packaged in three-ring binders, with individual volumes ranging from 64 to 144 pages.

When did Wizards of the Coast revive Monstrous Compendium for 5th Edition?

Wizards of the Coast announced a new Monstrous Compendium series in 2022, releasing 5th Edition supplements exclusively through the online platform D&D Beyond, with some available free to registered users.

What settings and franchises appeared in the 5th Edition Monstrous Compendium volumes?

The 5th Edition volumes covered the Spelljammer and Dragonlance settings, the Minecraft video game, and the Magic: The Gathering plane of Eldraine.

Which magazines reviewed the Monstrous Compendium series?

White Wolf, Dragon magazine, and Arcane magazine all published reviews of Monstrous Compendium volumes, with critics including Stephan Wieck, Berin Kinsman, Rick Swan, Trenton Webb, and David Comford.

All sources

18 references cited across the entry

  1. 1The History of TSRWizards of the Coast
  2. 2BookHeroic Worlds: A History and Guide to Role-Playing GamesLawrence Schick — Prometheus Books — 1991
  3. 12MagazineOverview: AD&D 2nd Edition RulesStephan Wieck — 1989
  4. 13MagazineCapsule Reviews: Terrors of the DesertBerin Kinsman — 1993
  5. 14JournalRole-playing ReviewsRick Swan — TSR — June 1994
  6. 15JournalGames ReviewsTrenton Webb — Future Publishing — January 1996
  7. 16JournalGames ReviewsTrenton Webb — Future Publishing — April 1996
  8. 17JournalGames ReviewsTrenton Webb — Future Publishing — July 1996
  9. 18JournalGames ReviewsDavid Comford — Future Publishing — January 1997