Bones (studio)
Bones, a Japanese animation studio headquartered in Igusa, Suginami, Tokyo, began in October 1998 with a staff of exactly eight people. Co-founder Masahiko Minami said the name reflects that number. The team felt "like bones," with a goal to "work hard and put on some flesh." That eight-person roster would grow into a studio credited with dozens of anime series, films and games. Who were the people behind that original roster? What happened to them in the years since, and how did one studio end up working under six internal identities? The answers trace through a death, a corporate split, and a catalog that stretches from television into video games and music videos.
Masahiko Minami, Hiroshi Ōsaka and Toshihiro Kawamoto all worked at Sunrise before founding Bones together in October 1998. One of the new studio's first assignments came from Sunrise itself. The two worked together on Cowboy Bebop: Knockin' on Heaven's Door, a feature film based on the Cowboy Bebop anime series. Within a decade, the studio would lose one of those three founders.
Hiroshi Ōsaka died from cancer on the 24th of September 2007, at the age of 44. He had built a reputation as a character designer, credited on Mobile Suit Victory Gundam, Mobile Fighter G Gundam and The Mars Daybreak.
After his death, Bones added two names to its board of directors: Makoto Watanabe and Takahiro Komori. Komori had been with the studio since its founding, working as a character designer and animator on Angelic Layer, Scrapped Princess and Darker than Black. Years later, the studio's leadership would make an even bigger change, splitting the company itself in two.
In October 2024, Bones spun off its production division into a new, wholly owned subsidiary called Bones Film. Every production credited from 2025 onward carries the Bones Film name instead of Bones. Like Sunrise, where some of its founders once worked, Bones Film divides its work among smaller in-house studios, each focused on its own projects.
Studio A, led by producer Naoki Amano, is known for Gosick, Wolf's Rain, Angelic Layer, Hiwou War Chronicles, Noragami and Carole & Tuesday. It's currently producing Gachiakuta. Studio B, under producer Tatsuya Saitō, made Eureka Seven, RahXephon, Space Dandy and Mob Psycho 100. It's now working on My Hero Academia: Vigilantes. Studio C, led by Yoshihiro Ōyabu, is behind Fullmetal Alchemist, Darker than Black: The Black Contractor and Soul Eater. It also produced Ouran High School Host Club and My Hero Academia.
Studio D, under producer Nobuhito Takemoto, is known for Fullmetal Alchemist: Brotherhood and No. 6. It's now working on Bungo Stray Dogs and Daemons of the Shadow Realm. Studio E made the Eureka Seven: Hi-Evolution trilogy and Metallic Rouge, and is now on Marriagetoxin. Studio F is the newest of the six, working on an unannounced project as of 2024. These same studio letters also stand behind decades of feature films, video games and music videos, alongside their television work.
Escaflowne, released in 2000, was one of Bones's earliest feature films, a 98-minute production from Studio B directed by Kazuki Akane. Sword of the Stranger followed in 2007, a 102-minute film directed by Masahiro Andō, also credited to Studio B.
Square Enix published Fullmetal Alchemist and the Broken Angel on the 25th of December 2003, one of Bones's earliest video game tie-ins. Atlus followed with Persona 4: Dancing All Night on the 25th of June 2015.
Director Rie Matsumoto also worked in music videos for Bones. On the 11th of December 2018, she made a Lotte-branded video titled 'Baby I love you daze', set to Bump of Chicken's song Shinsekai. Nearly two years later, on the 29th of September 2020, Matsumoto directed the Pokémon Special Music Video 'GOTCHA!', set to Bump of Chicken's Acacia. The project was produced with the Pokémon Company, Nintendo, Creatures Inc. and GAME FREAK. That 2020 collaboration is the most recent music video credited to the studio in its production history.
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Common questions
Who founded Bones, the Japanese animation studio?
Bones was founded in October 1998 by Masahiko Minami, Hiroshi Ōsaka and Toshihiro Kawamoto, three former Sunrise staff members. One of their first joint projects with Sunrise was the feature film Cowboy Bebop: Knockin' on Heaven's Door.
Why is Bones animation studio named Bones?
According to co-founder Masahiko Minami, the name reflects the studio's original staff count of eight people. He said the team felt "like bones," with a goal to "work hard and put on some flesh."
What happened to Bones co-founder Hiroshi Ōsaka?
Hiroshi Ōsaka died from cancer on the 24th of September 2007, at the age of 44. He was known as a character designer on Mobile Suit Victory Gundam, Mobile Fighter G Gundam and The Mars Daybreak.
What is Bones Film, and how is it related to Bones?
Bones Film is a wholly owned subsidiary that Bones spun off in October 2024 to run its production division. Every anime credited from 2025 onward carries the Bones Film name instead of Bones.
Where is Bones animation studio located?
Bones is headquartered in Igusa, a district of Suginami, Tokyo.
What anime series has Bones animation studio produced?
Bones has produced RahXephon, No. 6, Wolf's Rain, Scrapped Princess, Eureka Seven, Angelic Layer, Darker than Black, Soul Eater, Ouran High School Host Club, both the 2003 and 2009 adaptations of Fullmetal Alchemist, Star Driver, Gosick, Mob Psycho 100, Space Dandy, Noragami, Bungo Stray Dogs, Gachiakuta and My Hero Academia.
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23 references cited across the entry
- 3How Studio Bones Made One Of The Best Anime Shows Ever – TwiceDevin Meenan — May 30, 2024
- 4【イベントレポート】「ボンズ20周年記念展」明日から、"骨のある"作品群を豊富な資料で振り返るNatasha Inc — 2018-10-25
- 5Bones Co-Founder Hiroshi Ōsaka Passes AwaySeptember 24, 2007
- 7Studio BONES Spins Off Production Department as New Company BONES FILMJoanna Cayanan — 2 October 2024
- 8BONES' 20th Anniversary – What Lies in the Future?liborek — October 27, 2018
- 10BONES
- 11Interview mit Studio BONES-Mitgründer Toshihiro KawamotoAugust 9, 2024
- 12The Case Study of Vanitas Manga Gets TV Anime This Summer by BONESCrystalyn Hodgkins — March 28, 2021
- 13Fuji TV Announces New Metallic Rouge Anime by BONESAlex Mateo — March 22, 2023
- 14The Magical Girl and The Evil Lieutenant Used to Be Archenemies Anime Unveils Teaser Visual, Main Cast, July DebutJoanna Cayanan — January 18, 2024
- 15My Hero Academia: Vigilantes Spinoff Manga Gets TV Anime in April 2025Crystalyn Hodgkins — December 21, 2024
- 16Comic NatalieNatasha, Inc — January 21, 2025
- 17Blu-ray&DVDAniplex Inc.
- 18Daemons of the Shadow Realm Anime Reveals Main Cast, 2026 Debut in VideoCrystalyn Hodgkins — September 13, 2025
- 19Marriage Toxin Manga Gets TV AnimeAlex Mateo — September 30, 2025
- 20Bungo Stray Dogs Wan! Spinoff Anime Gets 2nd Season in 2026Crystalyn Hodgkins — November 1, 2025
- 21Marriage Toxin TV Anime Gets 2nd Season in 2027Rafael Antonio Pineda — 30 June 2026
- 22Comic NatalieNatasha, Inc — July 4, 2026
- 23Mob Psycho 100 OVA Reveals Title, Visual, September ReleaseRafael Antonio Pineda — June 7, 2019
- 24Sk8 the Infinity OVA Reveals March 19 Release with Theatrical Premiere on January 24Alex Mateo — October 11, 2024