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— CH. 1 · THE PRICE OF A CITY —

Atlanta Falcons

~6 min read · Ch. 1 of 6
6 sections
  • On the 30th of June 1965, NFL Commissioner Pete Rozelle boarded a plane to Atlanta with one urgent mission. He needed to stop the American Football League from claiming the city for its own expansion team. The league had already offered an AFL franchise to a local group that was willing to pay earnest money without securing stadium rights. Rozelle forced the city of Atlanta to choose between two rival leagues in a matter of days. By the end of that week, the city picked Rankin Smith and the National Football League.

    Smith paid $8.5 million for the franchise, which stood as the highest price ever paid for an NFL team at that time. The deal took only five minutes to finalize between Smith and Rozelle. This purchase brought professional football to Atlanta after years of exhibition games featuring teams like the Denver Broncos and Houston Oilers. The Falcons became the fifteenth franchise in league history and received the first overall pick in the 1966 draft.

    Tommy Nobis from the University of Texas became the first-ever Falcon selected by the new organization. The team struggled immediately under head coach Norb Hecker who lost their first nine regular-season games in 1966. Their first victory came on November 20 against the New York Giants at Yankee Stadium. They finished that inaugural season with a record of 1, 12, 1. The nickname "Falcons" was officially adopted on the 29th of August 1965 after Miss Julia Elliott, a school teacher from Griffin, won a contest with her description of the bird as proud, dignified, and deadly.

  • Dan Reeves arrived as head coach in 1997 and led the team to its greatest success during the 1998 season. Quarterback Chris Chandler and running back Jamal Anderson formed a potent offense known as the Dirty Bird Falcons. On November 8, they defeated the New England Patriots 41, 10 to end a streak of 22 losses at cold-weather sites. The team finished with a franchise-best 14, 2 regular-season record and won the NFC West division championship.

    On the 17th of January 1999, the Falcons upset the top-seeded Minnesota Vikings 30, 27 in overtime at the Hubert H. Humphrey Metrodome. This victory sent them to their first-ever Super Bowl appearance against the Denver Broncos. They lost Super Bowl XXXIII by a score of 34, 19 despite holding a lead for much of the game. The organization had reached the pinnacle of professional football but could not secure the ultimate prize.

    Injuries derailed the following year when Jamal Anderson suffered a season-ending knee injury during the second game of the 1999 season. The team finished that year with a disappointing 5, 11 record. They missed the playoffs entirely in 2000 after finishing 4, 12. The franchise entered a period of transition that would eventually lead to new leadership and a different direction for the organization.

  • Billionaire Home Depot co-founder Arthur M. Blank reached a preliminary agreement on the 6th of December 2001 to purchase the team from Taylor Smith for $545 million. NFL owners voted unanimously to approve the deal during a special meeting prior to Super Bowl XXXVI in New Orleans on the 2nd of February 2002. This ownership change marked the beginning of a new era for the Atlanta Falcons.

    Blank brought significant resources to the organization and initiated major changes to the front office structure. He hired Thomas Dimitroff as general manager on the 13th of January 2008 and Mike Smith as head coach on the 23rd of January 2008. The team drafted Matt Ryan third overall in the 2008 NFL draft from Boston College. These moves set the stage for a decade of competitive football that included multiple division titles and playoff appearances.

    The new leadership also oversaw the construction of a state-of-the-art stadium. Blank contributed $800 million toward the project while the city of Atlanta added another $200 million through bonds backed by hotel taxes. The total cost eventually rose to $1.5 billion with additional contributions for infrastructure costs and debt retirement on the old Georgia Dome.

  • The Atlanta Falcons have called three stadiums home throughout their fifty-nine years of existence. Their first venue was the Atlanta-Fulton County Stadium which they shared with the Atlanta Braves until 1991. In 1992, the Georgia Dome opened and served as the team's home field through the 2016 season. The dome hosted numerous college football games including the Peach Bowl and Georgia State football matches.

    The organization moved into the Mercedes-Benz Stadium in late summer of 2017. This retractable roof facility sits not far from where the Georgia Dome once stood. The first regular-season game at the new stadium featured a rematch against the Green Bay Packers which Atlanta won 34, 23. Their first loss of the season came later when they fell 23, 17 to the Buffalo Bills in week four.

    The transition between venues marked significant changes in fan experience and operational capabilities. The Georgia Dome had been frequently used for major events while the new stadium offered modern amenities and a retractable roof design. The city council voted 11, 4 in March 2013 to approve the construction project that would eventually cost $1.5 billion.

  • When the Falcons began play in 1966, they wore red helmets featuring a black falcon crest logo. A center black stripe surrounded by two gold stripes and two white stripes ran down the middle of each helmet. Those original colors represented the Georgia Bulldogs' red and black combined with the Georgia Tech Yellow Jackets' white and gold. The team wore white pants and either black or white jerseys during those early years.

    In 1971, the club switched from black to red jerseys as their primary home color. They began wearing silver pants in 1978 and changed facemasks on their helmets from gray to white that same year. The facemasks turned black again in 1984 and remained that way until a redesign in 2020. A prototype white helmet was developed before the 1974 season but never worn in actual games.

    The uniform design underwent significant changes in 1990 when the team adopted black helmets and silver pants. Numbers on white jerseys shifted from black to red in 1997. Both the logo and uniforms were redesigned in 2003 to depict a more powerful falcon resembling the capital letter F. The organization unveiled an all-red Color Rush uniform on the 13th of September 2016 but could not wear it until the 2017 season due to conflicts with Tampa Bay.

  • The Atlanta Falcons share a heated divisional rivalry with the New Orleans Saints that dates back decades. The series is currently tied at 55, 55 including the most recent loss to the Saints on the 7th of January 2024 when Atlanta lost 48, 17. These two teams were often basement-dwellers in their division for multiple decades which created intense competition between them as the only NFL teams in the Deep South during that period.

    A similar rivalry exists with the Carolina Panthers known locally as the I-85 Rivalry since both cities sit four hours apart on Interstate 85. The Falcons lead this series 36, 22 despite never meeting in the postseason against Charlotte. They have endured several competitive divisional battles for the NFC South title over the years.

    Conference matchups include significant games against the Philadelphia Eagles who lead the all-time series 21, 15, 1. The rivalry intensified in the 2000s thanks to dual-threat quarterbacks Donovan McNabb and Michael Vick. The Falcons also maintain a playoff history with the Green Bay Packers stemming from an infamous trade of Brett Favre on the 11th of February 1992.

Common questions

When was the Atlanta Falcons franchise officially established and who purchased it?

The Atlanta Falcons were officially established on the 30th of June 1965 when NFL Commissioner Pete Rozelle forced the city to choose between rival leagues. Rankin Smith purchased the franchise for $8.5 million, which stood as the highest price ever paid for an NFL team at that time.

Who won the contest to name the Atlanta Falcons and what does the name mean?

Miss Julia Elliott, a school teacher from Griffin, won the contest to name the team on the 29th of August 1965. She described the bird as proud, dignified, and deadly, which became the official nickname for the organization.

What happened during the 1998 season for the Atlanta Falcons under Dan Reeves?

Dan Reeves led the Atlanta Falcons to their greatest success during the 1998 season with a franchise-best 14, 2 regular-season record. The team won the NFC West division championship and advanced to Super Bowl XXXIII where they lost to the Denver Broncos by a score of 34, 19.

When did Arthur M. Blank purchase the Atlanta Falcons and how much did he pay?

Billionaire Home Depot co-founder Arthur M. Blank reached a preliminary agreement to purchase the team from Taylor Smith for $545 million on the 6th of December 2001. NFL owners unanimously approved the deal during a special meeting prior to Super Bowl XXXVI in New Orleans on the 2nd of February 2002.

Which stadiums have the Atlanta Falcons called home throughout their history?

The Atlanta Falcons have played at three venues including the Atlanta-Fulton County Stadium until 1991 and the Georgia Dome through the 2016 season. The organization moved into the Mercedes-Benz Stadium in late summer of 2017 which features a retractable roof design.