2026 Iran massacres
The 2026 Iran massacres have a death toll that nobody can state with confidence, and the published estimates differ by a factor of more than five. The lowest figures in circulation sit a little above six thousand. The highest run past thirty-six thousand, which would place these killings among the largest in the modern history of Iran.
The uncertainty has a cause. Iranian authorities imposed a near-total internet shutdown during the crackdown, which restricted communication inside the country and limited what the outside world could learn about the killings. Even so, on the 12th of January 2026, Esmail Baghaei, spokesperson for the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, confirmed that security forces had fired directly at protesters.
That admission raises more questions than it answers. Who planned the shooting, and who gave the orders? Who pulled the triggers, and were they all Iranian? What happened to the wounded who reached hospitals, and to the dead who did not? How do researchers count victims when the state publishes its own list? And what happened to the tens of thousands of people who were arrested?
The protests began peacefully on the 28th of December 2025, after shops in Tehran closed because of unease about the economy. By the 30th of December, the third day, three protesters had died, from the towns of Kuhdasht, Fuladshahr and Marvdasht. On the 31st, seven more were killed, among them a 28-year-old barber named Shayan Asadollahi. Funerals were held in those three towns on the 1st of January, with security forces watching closely.
In Malekshahi, in Ilam province, gunfire from security forces on the 2nd of January killed at least five people and put at least 30 more in hospital. Not every account of a death is simple. An early IRGC report said a Basij member named Ali Azizi had been killed in Harsin County. A later report by Hengaw said Ali Azizi Jafarabadi, a 42-year-old Kurd with a wife and two children, was shot by government security forces.
HRANA counted at least 34 protesters killed and at least 2,076 citizens arrested, in at least 285 locations, through the 6th of January. Thirteen more deaths on the 7th brought the total to 45, according to Iran Human Rights.
The 8th of January brought violence on a different scale. Six hospitals in Tehran recorded 217 protester deaths that day, mostly from live ammunition, and a hospital in Shiraz did not have enough surgeons for the wounded. In Kermanshah, gunfire killed five protesters, and ten members of the Nabi Akram Corps also died. On the 9th, 70 bodies arrived at Poursina Hospital in Rasht, in Gilan province.
On the 10th of January, Iran International estimated that 2,000 protesters had been killed in the previous 48 hours. Around then, HRANA had confirmed 483 protester deaths and was still investigating 579 more. The Center for Human Rights in Iran put its figure at 490 as of the 11th. The Washington Post noted that this group had a record of conservative estimates in earlier protests. On the 12th, Time relayed an estimate from Iranian expatriate academics and professionals of a possible 6,000 deaths through the 10th.
Worldwide support protests took place on the 14th of February, after the government had reasserted control over the streets. Protest waves restarted in western Iran on the 16th and in universities on the 21st. On the 24th, Basij members and security forces attacked student protesters on the fourth day of the campus demonstrations. On the 13th of March, the IRGC threatened a crackdown bigger than the one in January if protests began again.
A former Interior Ministry official who had earlier served in the IRGC dated the preparations for a massacre of this kind to 2022. He described plans to mark high positions for snipers and to give security personnel ideological and psychological training for killing, including firing final shots at protesters. He also described training criminal elements to pose as leaders in crowds, both to identify people and to steer street movements.
IranWire reported that Ali Larijani, secretary of the Supreme National Security Council, was one of the key planners. It said the killings were modelled on the 1989 Tiananmen Square massacre. Former Iranian officials also attributed responsibility to Larijani.
On the 9th of January, the New York Times reported, Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei told the Supreme National Security Council to "crush the protests by any means necessary". The same newspaper said the orders to security forces were "to shoot to kill and to show no mercy". A senior government official told it that forces had a green light to kill indiscriminately, in order to "spread fear and deter further protests in Iran". One member of the security forces said the goal was to kill as many people as possible.
Iran International went further. Its investigation, completed on the 13th of January, drew on government sources, eyewitnesses, field reports, hospital data and testimony from doctors and nurses. It concluded that at least 12,000 civilians were killed on the 8th and 9th, largely by the IRGC and the Basij militia. It said Khamenei gave a direct order, that the heads of all three branches of government knew of it and approved, and that the Supreme National Security Council ordered live fire.
A man identified only as Kazem gave Iran International a view from inside the operation. He was a former IRGC detainee who had been released in exchange for cooperating with the IRGC. On the afternoon of the 7th of January he was told to report to the Vali-e Asr garrison at 10:00 the next morning. There, about 50 to 60 men received authorisations for Kalashnikov rifles, handguns and ammunition. Kazem also received a temporary mission order on Mohammad Rasulullah Corps of Greater Tehran letterhead, along with a weapon, and was deployed in western Tehran before 20:00.
Kazem said the work followed two methods. In "hunting leaders", agents posed as protesters, chose key participants, and either shot them from behind with handguns or described their clothing to snipers on rooftops. In "crowd steering", sections of a crowd were guided into areas where they were ambushed, to maximise the number killed. He added that he personally witnessed an instruction to remove valuables from a mosque before it was set on fire, and said security forces did the same with banks.
On the 2nd of January 2026, Iran International reported that Iraqi militias aligned with Tehran were recruiting fighters to help suppress the protests. On the 6th, it reported that about 800 members of groups including Kata'ib Hezbollah, Harakat al-Nujaba, Sayyid al-Shuhada and the Badr Organisation had been sent into Iran. They reportedly crossed at Shalamcheh, Chazabeh and Khosravi under the cover of a pilgrimage to the holy sites of Imam Reza in Mashhad. In practice they gathered at a base in Ahvaz and were dispatched to different regions.
Other reports named Lebanese Hezbollah, the Pakistani Liwa Zainabiyoun, the Afghan Liwa Fatemiyoun and Arabic-speaking mercenaries. The United States warned Iran on the 9th of January against using foreign militias. The Media Line reported that each Iraqi recruit received $600. By the 11th, more than 60 buses, each carrying about 50 people, had crossed the Iran-Iraq border. On the 15th, an Iraqi source told CNN that nearly 5,000 fighters had entered Iran over the preceding weeks.
Iran International offered a possible motive. The government may have feared that Iranian police would not follow orders to attack unarmed civilians, or that its forces were too few for protests in more than 100 cities. Witnesses supplied clues on the ground. An eyewitness in Karaj said the forces spoke Arabic and took selfies with the bodies. A source told Iran Human Rights that forces in the Kurdish regions did not speak Persian.
The Guardian reported on the 13th of January that security forces were documented using shotguns, rifles with live ammunition and heavy DShK machine guns. A Tehran doctor told the paper that forces were "shooting to kill", and a surviving protester confirmed this. Iran Human Rights said the killings in Karaj, in Alborz province, were carried out with DShK machine guns. Further reports described snipers and knives.
A spokesperson for the Abdorrahman Boroumand Center for Human Rights cited evidence that even "less lethal" weapons were aimed deliberately at heads, eyes, genitals and vital organs. The aim, the spokesperson said, was to terrorise protesters by mutilating them and causing permanent disability, a tactic also seen in the 2022 Mahsa Amini protests. A medic in Tehran described "direct shots to the heads of the young people, to their hearts as well."
In the Gilan city of Rasht, Iran Human Rights reported that security forces trapped protesters inside the Rasht Bazaar and set it on fire. People who tried to surrender or escape were killed, and fire trucks were blocked from reaching the blaze. HRANA recorded at least 392 deaths in Rasht, the vast majority after the blackout began on the 8th of January.
Footage circulating on the 17th of January showed security forces on vehicles wearing hazmat suits and masks designed for hazardous chemicals. Reports raised the possibility that chemical weapons had been used, and some victims reportedly died several days after exposure. On the 23rd, further reports described gas used on crowds and escape routes, causing severe breathing problems, burning pain in the eyes, skin and lungs, vomiting blood and sudden weakness. Separate reports said detainees were being injected with unknown substances, which by the 1st of February had been linked to multiple deaths in custody. On the 4th of February, a group of human rights organizations called for an investigation.
Namdar Baghaei Yazdi, vice president of the Iranian Medical Society UK, said that on the 4th of January security forces in full riot gear stormed Imam Khomeini Hospital in Ilam. They attacked medical staff with tear gas and shotgun pellets and arrested injured protesters. A similar assault followed on the 6th at Sina Hospital in Tehran. "Hospitals are no longer sacred in Iran," he said.
A doctor in southern Iran told reporters that security forces had "finished off" protesters who were in hospital. A doctor in Tehran told The Times that forces had gone into hospitals and forcibly taken away the corpses of protesters. The Wall Street Journal reported on the 31st of January accounts of authorities executing injured protesters. On the 11th of February, The New Yorker reported that regime forces had targeted medical workers as well as the wounded.
Radio Farda reported that some of the injured avoided official hospitals out of fear of arrest, so part of the medical care was given discreetly. IranWire reported that security agencies summoned doctors and hospital administrators and told them not to treat injured protesters, or to hand over information about those who came for care. HRANA reported the arrests of Hossein Zarrabian, a specialist physician in Isfahan, and Asghar Shakeri, a doctor in Mashhad, in connection with treating injured people.
A group of Iranian ophthalmologists wrote an open letter to the heads of the government branches, the military, law enforcement and the judiciary. They warned of a worrying rise in severe eye injuries and permanent blindness, blamed pellet guns, and called the targeting of eyes and faces "completely unacceptable". In February, reports emerged of an underground "Red Lion and Sun" network that treated wounded protesters safely.
Videos from the 10th of January, shared by the citizen journalist Vahid Online, showed hundreds of bodies in black bags at the Kahrizak morgue in Tehran. They lay in sheds, in buildings and on the open ground outside. Several bodies showed gunshot wounds to the head, abdomen and chest. HRANA estimated that about 250 bodies were at Kahrizak alone. Time cited two senior officials who said the administration ran out of body bags and used semi-trailer trucks instead of ambulances.
Witnesses said corpses were dumped from refrigerated trucks onto the ground and piled on top of each other, while families searched among them. Some families reportedly paid up to $6,000 to receive a body. Others were reportedly charged for the bullets that killed their relatives, at between 700 million and 2.5 billion Iranian rials per bullet, roughly $480 to $1,720.
On the 27th of January, The Guardian reported that authorities were concealing protest deaths through mass graves and burials. Some families could not locate their relatives' remains after burial far from the place of death. Authorities controlled burial sites and restricted mourning to prevent further protests. On the 27th of February, a family received the body of a protester who had been missing for about 50 days. It bore signs of gunshots and of strikes from a butcher's cleaver.
Amirhesam Khodayarifard, born in 2004, was among protesters in Kuhdasht at the end of December 2025 when, according to IranWire, a plainclothes security agent shot him in the head. He died several hours later in Khorramabad. Locals alleged that the shooter was Ebrahim Aharoun, a retired IRGC member. Government-affiliated media claimed Khodayarifard was a Basij member killed by "violent actions by protesters".
The governor of Kuhdasht, the parliament member Ali Emami-Rad and the IRGC visited the family several times. They made the release of the body conditional on the family stating that he had been Basij, with what was described as "a mix of inducements and threats". The family refused, and his father said his son was a protester. Worldwide media still reported the government's claim widely. Reports suggest this was not unique, since authorities held other remains until families agreed to describe the dead as government-aligned. Khodayarifard's own funeral, on the 1st of January, took place under heavy security.
On the 13th of January, an unnamed Iranian official told Reuters that protesters and security forces together had lost 2,000 people, and blamed terrorists. On the 17th, Ali Khamenei said in a speech broadcast by state media that "several thousand" had been killed. On the 18th, another official told Reuters that government estimates exceeded 5,000. On the 1st of February, the Office of the President published a list of 2,986 names, drawn from 3,117 deaths it had acknowledged, and said 131 identities were not yet determined. The government said 2,447 of the dead were civilians and security forces and described the rest as "terrorists". HRANA called the list mostly unverifiable, since it lacked the time and place of death, the person's status and the circumstances.
On the 3rd of February, the editorial board of Iran International said it had its own list of 6,634 deaths, with names, photographs, cities of residence, circumstances and family testimony. Fewer than 100 names appeared on both lists. The board called the official list "a shameful attempt to downplay the scale of the largest street massacre in Iran's contemporary history." Iran Human Rights supplied a reason for suspicion. Over five years of verified executions, official figures had covered only an annual average of 12% of the executions it recorded.
HRANA built its count name by name. On the 22nd of January it had verified 4,714 adult protesters, 42 minors, 207 security force members and 39 non-participants dead, with 9,798 further deaths under investigation. On the 23rd of February it published a report titled The Crimson Winter, covering the first 50 days of the protests. The report listed 7,007 confirmed deaths by name, including 236 minors, 207 security force members and 76 non-participants. Another 11,744 cases remained under review.
The Guardian reported that at least three children were killed and more than 40 minors arrested during eight days of protests. The Coordination Council of Iranian Teachers' Trade Associations later said more than 160 students had died.
Medical networks produced much higher numbers. On the 24th of January, the Sunday Times published an update from a doctors' network that gave 25,654 clinically verified deaths up to the 23rd. The network had earlier reported about 16,500. The surgeon Amir Parasta said the count rested on medical records verified by at least two individuals in each medical organization. A day later, Time reported that Parasta had given it a figure of 30,304 protest-related deaths from hospital records. That figure excluded military hospitals, bodies taken directly to morgues, and hospitals missing from the list. Time described Parasta as a German-Iranian surgeon.
A network of more than 80 medical professionals across 12 of Iran's 31 provinces told The Guardian on the 27th of January that fewer than 10% of deaths were being officially registered. They inferred that the total could exceed 30,000. Dr. Yaser Rahmani-Rad told Sky News that his network had earlier estimated 20,000 to 30,000 deaths and judged the true figure could be higher.
On the 25th of January, Iran International reported a series of official reports with tolls above 35,000. A report to the Interior Ministry on the 20th gave a count above 30,000. One given to Parliament's National Security and Foreign Policy Committee gave 27,500. IRGC intelligence reports gave 33,000 on the 22nd and 36,500 on the 24th. On the 28th, Al Jazeera alleged that Iran International neither published nor made transparent the reports it cited.
On the 20th of January, the Canadian group International Centre for Human Rights estimated 43,000 deaths. On the 24th, the Sunday Times reported that Reza Pahlavi, citing activists, political prisoners and medical authorities, put the toll at about 50,000, including about 15,000 in Tehran. In the 2026 State of the Union address, Donald Trump said 32,000 protesters had been killed. Later he cited 42,000.
Earlier episodes give a yardstick. The 1988 executions of political prisoners are estimated at between 1,000 and 30,000. The 1981-82 massacres involved about 3,400 executions. Protester deaths were 72 in the 2009 election protests and 300 to 1,500 in the 2019-20 protests. The Mahsa Amini protests of 2022-23 left 551 dead.
On the 5th of January 2026, the judiciary chief Gholamhossein Mohseni Ejei instructed prosecutors to act with resolve against "rioters" and "to show no leniency or indulgence". In a video shared by state television, he argued that punishment should come fast, because a delay of two or three months weakens its effect. On the 10th of January, Ali Khamenei said the protesters' demands were "completely fair" but that "rioters" should "be put in their place".
On the 13th of January, the Tehran prosecutor's office announced that an undeclared number of protesters would be charged with "moharebeh", or "waging war against God". It is an offence punishable by death in Iran. HRANA reported more than 18,400 people arrested by the 14th of January and 24,669 detained by the 18th. By the 9th of February its count stood at 51,790.
On the 10th of January, the "One Word" lawyers' network urged the international community and Iranian judges to prevent show trials and extrajudicial executions. The Guardian reported on the 18th that a rights group claimed detainees were being tortured and sexually assaulted in custody. Human rights groups said that state media broadcast confessions from detainees who were denied lawyers, and described those confessions as the product of pressure, torture or threats.
Pressure also reached families. Reports on the 9th of February said families of detainees were told that their relatives would be spared execution, or given shorter sentences, only if the families attended pro-government rallies on the 11th of February. That date, 22 Bahman, marks the anniversary of the 1979 Islamic Revolution.
The case of Erfan Soltani drew international attention. According to the BBC, the clothes shop owner was arrested at home in Fardis on the 8th of January. He was denied a lawyer, and his family was not told the charges. Days later he was told he would be executed on the 14th of January. Shortly before that date, Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi denied any plans to hang people, and the family was told the execution had been postponed. The judiciary said his charges, "colluding against national security" and "propaganda activities against the establishment", were not punishable by death. The state broadcaster IRIB called reports of his pending execution a "blatant act of news fabrication".
Donald Trump thanked the regime for promising to stop 800 planned executions. On state television, Tehran's State Prosecutor Ali Salehi answered that "Trump says a lot of nonsense and gibberish" and that "Our reaction will be forceful, preventive and swift." HRANA counted at least 52 executions between the 5th and the 14th of January.
On the 17th of January, 19-year-old Amirhossein Ghaderzadeh was sentenced to death by hanging, with execution scheduled for the 21st. On the 22nd, 33-year-old Ali Rahbar was reportedly executed in Mashhad, one of the first protesters to be put to death. The judiciary denied this and said no such person had even been detained. On the 23rd, Mohammad Abbasi, a protester from Malard, was sentenced to death, and his daughter received 25 years in jail. On the 6th of February, The Independent reported secret executions of detained protesters in Tehran, Isfahan, Shiraz and Mashhad.
On the 16th of February, a court sentenced fourteen protesters to death in a case held online. Multiple detainees said they had been tortured and forced to sign confessions. On the 18th, a court sentenced three brothers from Shahinshahr to death. On the 20th, seven more protesters, including a 19-year-old, received death sentences. Hengaw said these cases were marred by due process violations.
On the 19th of March, three more protesters were executed, including the teenage wrestler Saleh Mohammadi. On the 2nd of April, 18-year-old Amir Hossein Hatami was executed, and two more protesters were executed on the 5th. On the 13th of May, a man accused of killing a police officer during the protests was executed. HRANA said he was not allowed an independent lawyer.
On the 13th of January 2026, Hengaw argued that the killings were crimes against humanity under customary international law and the Rome Statute, citing 2,500 victims it had confirmed. It repeated that finding in a second report on the 24th. The United Nations Special Rapporteur on Human Rights in Iran said the evidence justified investigating whether the killings were crimes against humanity. She said the mandate of the Independent International Fact-Finding Mission on the Islamic Republic of Iran could be extended, so that it could examine whether Ali Khamenei should be referred to the International Criminal Court. On the 22nd of January, she said civilian deaths may surpass 20,000.
Human Rights Watch and the International Commission of Jurists called for the fact-finding mission to investigate and to receive enough resources. On the 19th of January, Iran Human Rights called for an International Criminal Court investigation. An emergency meeting of the United Nations Human Rights Council was scheduled for the 23rd of January. Amnesty International called for global diplomatic action, and the International Federation for Human Rights said the regime must be held accountable.
On the 28th of January, a group of Iranian lawyers and intellectuals, including Nasrin Sotoudeh, Jafar Panahi and Mohammad Rasoulof, published a statement on Instagram together with the Narges Mohammadi Human Rights Foundation. It called the killings a crime against humanity and attributed principal responsibility to Khamenei. Three signers, Mehdi Mahmoudian, Abdollah Momeni and Vida Rabbani, were arrested on the 31st of January. More than 90 Iranian cultural figures based abroad also condemned the killings and warned that detainees might be executed.
Inside the government, the response was divided. Khamenei later acknowledged that "thousands of people" had been killed. He blamed Donald Trump and described those leading the riots as affiliated with the United States and Israel. IRGC intelligence chief Majid Khademi claimed that foreign agents told protesters to shoot each other to raise the death count and improve the chances of an American attack. On the 11th of February, President Masoud Pezeshkian apologized to the nation for the massacres. On the 23rd, former president Mohammad Khatami expressed sympathy with the families and called for credible explanations, identification of the culprits and an end to arrests.
The European Union and Ukraine designated the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps as a terrorist organization in response to the crackdown. The United Kingdom was expected to follow. Australia sanctioned twenty Iranian people and three organizations, and the British government sanctioned ten people as well as the security forces group. Finland, France, Germany, Italy, the Netherlands, Portugal, Spain and the United Kingdom summoned their Iranian ambassadors. Canada's foreign ministry condemned the killings after a video emerged of a car running over protesters. The United Nations General Assembly adopted a resolution condemning the violence, and Secretary-General Antonio Guterres said he was "shocked".
The New York Times judged the scale of the killing the greatest in "many decades" and a sign that Iranian leaders saw the existence of the regime as at risk. The Guardian saw signs of dissent among Iranian elites, and suggested the repression was destabilising the political system rather than steadying it. Amnesty International and Human Rights Watch each described coordinated lethal force across multiple provinces, including areas where no immediate threat existed. In The Atlantic, Karim Sadjadpour called the massacres "one of the deadliest episodes of state violence in modern history." One study found that members of the Iranian diaspora, far from the streets where it happened, were deeply affected, with a major effect on their lives as a whole.
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Common questions
What were the 2026 Iran massacres?
The 2026 Iran massacres were the mass killing of civilian protesters by Iranian security forces during the 2025-26 Iranian protests, which began peacefully on the 28th of December 2025. Estimates of the dead range from a little over six thousand to more than thirty-six thousand.
How many people died in the 2026 Iran massacres?
Estimates vary widely. The Iranian government acknowledged 3,117 deaths, while HRANA published a named list of 7,007 confirmed deaths on the 23rd of February 2026 and Iran International cited official reports reaching 36,500.
Who ordered the 2026 Iran massacres?
The New York Times and Iran International attributed primary responsibility to Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei, with the Times reporting that he told the Supreme National Security Council on the 9th of January to "crush the protests by any means necessary". Khamenei blamed Donald Trump and said the riot leaders were affiliated with the United States and Israel.
Did foreign militias take part in the 2026 Iran massacres?
Iran International reported that about 800 members of Iraqi militia groups, including Kata'ib Hezbollah and the Badr Organisation, were sent to Iran by the 6th of January 2026. An Iraqi source told CNN on the 15th of January that nearly 5,000 fighters had crossed into Iran.
What happened to detained protesters after the 2026 Iran massacres?
HRANA reported that 51,790 people had been arrested by the 9th of February 2026. Courts sentenced many protesters to death, and executions were reported on the 19th of March, the 2nd of April, the 5th of April and the 13th of May.
How did other countries respond to the 2026 Iran massacres?
The European Union and Ukraine designated the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps as a terrorist organization. Australia sanctioned twenty people and three organizations, the British government sanctioned ten people, and the United Nations General Assembly adopted a resolution condemning the violence.
All sources
234 references cited across the entry
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- 34Iran report says 16,500 dead in 'genocide under digital darkness'Christina Lamb — 17 January 2026
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- 50Iranian man describes surviving deadly protest crackdownRamy Inocencio — 28 January 2026
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- 58NewsThe chaos and horror inside Iran's overwhelmed hospitalsFatemeh Jamalpour et al. — 10 January 2026
- 59NewsIranian forces massacred protesters fleeing burning market, witnesses sayNilo Tabrizy et al. — 25 January 2026
- 60New accounts detail mass killing at Soleimani statue protest in IranMasoud Kazemi — 16 February 2026
- 61Iran's Gen Z Helped Propel the Protests. They Paid With Their Lives.Feliz Solomon — 31 January 2026
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- 110NewsTwo Iranian protesters sexually assaulted in custody - report19 January 2026
- 111Imprisoned Iranian protesters are being tortured and raped, sources say20 February 2026
- 112NewsIran carried out at least 52 executions during protests, rights group says16 January 2026
- 113Execution of at Least 52 Prisoners in Iran on Murder and Drug-Related ChargesHRANA — 16 January 2026
- 114NewsErfan Soltani: Iran denies plan to execute detained protester15 January 2026
- 115NewsHow '800 executions canceled' fits Tehran's playbookRoozbeh Mirebrahimi — 21 January 2026
- 116Trump thanks Iran for not following through on executions of political prisonersDarlene Superville et al. — 16 January 2026
- 117MagazineIranian Protesters Say They Were Betrayed By Trump17 January 2026
- 118NewsIran warns against any US strike as judiciary hints at unrest-linked executions18 January 2026
- 119NewsIran judiciary chief says swift punishment of protesters is a deterrent19 January 2026
- 120NewsAmnesty urges halt to execution of 19-year-old Iranian protester20 January 2026
- 122NewsUS condemns death sentence for Iranian soldier who refused to fire on protesters22 January 2026
- 124علی رهبر، معترض بازداشت شده در مشهد اعدام شد22 January 2026
- 125قوه قضائیه اعدام علی رهبر را تکذیب کرد23 January 2026
- 128Reports of deaths in custody in Iran raise fears of quiet repressionShahed Alavi — 7 February 2026
- 129NewsIran quietly executing protesters in jail and passing off deaths as 'killed in protests', activists claimAnamica Singh — WION — 27 January 2026
- 130The Smoking Gun: US and Israel Uncover Proof of Secret Iranian ExecutionEliana Fleming — 25 January 2026
- 131Israel proves Iran executed protesters despite promise to TrumpMiriam Metzinger — 24 January 2026
- 134Iran pressures families of protest detainees to attend state-run rallies9 February 2026
- 135Wounded protester missing for 33 days shot dead in custody, source saysShahed Alavi — 13 February 2026
- 136Iran court issues death sentences to 14 protesters in online proceedings16 February 2026
- 137Death sentences issued for at least 14 detained in Iran protests16 February 2026
- 139Seven sentenced to death in Iran protest fire caseMasoud Kazemi — 20 February 2026
- 142Iran Executes 3 Men, Including a Star Teenage WrestlerYeganeh Torbati — 20 March 2026
- 149Iran: End Escalating Campaign of Arbitrary Executions and Death Sentences Against ProtestersAmnesty International — 5 August 2026
- 155Iranians Face Double Peril of Gallows and BombsHuman Rights Watch — 24 July 2026
- 157Isfahan: Abolfazl Sepahi and Amirhossein Safari Publicly ExecutedHRANA — 28 July 2026
- 158Shahram Sadeghi, 27th January Protester to be Executed17 August 2026
- 161Iran executes man arrested during January protests2026-10-03
- 162Iran: Children among 30 people at risk of the death penalty amid expedited grossly unfair trials connected to uprisingAmnesty International — 20 February 2026
- 168NewsBroken feet, ripped-out hair and now a death sentence: the fate of twin sisters jailed over Iran protestsDaniel Boffey — 6 September 2026
- 169NewsFiancée of slain protester, father of another die by suicide in Iran7 September 2026
- 170Video of body bags at one Iranian morgue shows scale of Iran crackdownNBC News — 12 January 2026
- 173‘There are rivers of blood’: The true horror of Iran’s protest massacres13 January 2026
- 176NewsTehran Bazaar Protests Erupt as Rial Plunges to Record LowMardo Soghom — 28 December 2025
- 177Newsشاهزاده رضا پهلوی: کشتهشدگان اعتراضات، جاویدنامان خیزش ملی ایراناند2 January 2026
- 178NewsA student, a bodybuilder and a father of three among those killed during protests in IranCaitlin Danaher et al. — CNN
- 179Newsمراسم خاکسپاری سه نفر از کشتهشدگان اعتراضات مردمی در محاصره امنیتی برگزار شد2 January 2026
- 180Newsآنچه گذشت؛ روز هفتم اعتراضات4 January 2026
- 181Newsگزارشها از کشته و مجروح شدن شمار زیادی از معترضان در ملکشاهی ایلام خبر میدهد3 January 2026
- 183NewsMass killings reported as security forces use live fire on Iran protestersIran International — 10 January 2026
- 185Newsسخنگوی وزارت خارجه جمهوری اسلامی «شلیک مستقیم» به شهروندان معترض را تایید کرد12 January 2026
- 187NewsArmed police flood Iran’s universities to crush student protestsPatrick Wintour — 24 February 2026
- 190IRGC threatens repeat of deadly January crackdown2026-03-13
- 192Iran Protests Intensify Amid Economic CrisisJanuary 2026
- 194How Iran Crushed an UprisingKatrin Bennhold — 27 January 2026
- 195Iran tries to confront 'catastrophe' of violent clampdown on protestsPatrick Wintour — 29 January 2026
- 197Iran: Human Rights Situation Spirals Deeper into Crisis4 February 2026
- 198The Death of Khamenei and the End of an EraKarim Sadjadpour — 2026-02-28
- 199Grief crossed the border: How Iranians abroad lived the January massacreArash Sohrabi — 2026-03-16
- 200How Tehran recasts protest killings as 'holy duty'Arash Sohrabi — 2 February 2026
- 205Iran: Massacre of protesters demands global diplomatic action to signal an end to impunityAmnesty International — 14 January 2026
- 206Amnesty calls for global diplomatic action amid unprecedented mass killings to crush dissentFrance 24 — 15 January 2026
- 209Iran: Authorities must be held accountable for massacre of protesters13 January 2026
- 212Iranians detail 'bloodbath' crackdown said to have killed 5,700 protesters, as internet blockade easesSomayeh Malekian — 27 January 2026
- 213Calls grow in Iran for independent inquiry into protest death tollPatrick Wintour — 1 February 2026
- 215Trump urges Iranians to keep protesting, saying 'help is on its way'Elwely Elwelly et al. — 14 January 2026
- 216Trump Is Briefed on Options for Striking Iran as Protests ContinueTyler Pager et al. — 10 January 2026
- 217Trump Threatens U.S. Intervention If Iran 'Violently' Cracks Down On Growing ProtestsSiladitya Ray — 2 January 2026
- 218Trump says he prefers diplomacy, but lays the case for war with IranBarak Ravid — 25 February 2026
- 219Iran developing missiles that may soon reach US, Trump warns in SOTU address25 February 2026
- 223Trump says Netanyahu won't be arrested in New York, pushing back on MamdaniDan Mangan — July 20, 2026
- 224NewsEU adds Iran's Revolutionary Guards to terrorist listIan Aikman et al. — 30 January 2026
- 225The European Union designates Iran Guards as 'terrorist organisation'France 24 — 29 January 2026
- 226Ukraine designates Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps as terrorist organisationTetyana Oliynyk — 2 February 2026
- 227Ukraine Designates Iran’s Revolutionary Guard a Terrorist Organization, Zelenskyy SaysRoman Kohanets — 2 February 2026
- 228NewsBritain to ban IRGCCharles Hymas — 29 January 2026
- 229New round of sanctions imposed on Iran, targeting perpetrators of human rights abusesRia Pandey — 3 February 2026
- 230Wong condemns 'horrific use of violence' as Australia imposes fresh sanctions on IranGabrielle Katanasho — 3 February 2026
- 232UK imposes sanctions on Iranian officials over deadly protests2 February 2026
- 233Britain sanctions Iran’s security apparatus over deadly crackdowns2 February 2026
- 234European nations condemn repression of anti-government protests in IranBurak Bir — 14 January 2026
- 235Canada condemns Iran after video shows armored car running over protestersMahsa Mortazavi — 5 February 2026
- 236UN General Assembly Adopts 72nd Resolution Condemning Gross and Systematic Human Rights Violations in IranSecretariat of the National Council of Resistance of Iran (NCRI) — 18 December 2026
- 237UN chief 'shocked' by reports of excessive force against protesters in IranVibhu Mishra — United Nations — 11 January 2026