Sandy Hook Elementary School shooting
The Sandy Hook Elementary School shooting in Newtown, Connecticut, on the 14th of December 2012 left 26 people dead. Twenty of them were children, all six or seven years old. The other six were adult staff members, and every one of them was a woman. A 20-year-old gunman carried out the attack, and he took his own life as first responders arrived. Earlier that morning he had killed his mother at their home. Only the Virginia Tech shooting of 2007 has killed more people at a school in the United States, and as of 2022 Sandy Hook was the deadliest attack on a K-12 school.
How did this happen at a school that had just tightened its security, in a town where killings were almost unknown? What did teachers, a janitor and a nurse do in the first frantic minutes? Why did the gunman do it, and did investigators ever find an answer? And what did a grieving community and a divided country do next?
Newtown sits in Fairfield County, roughly 60 miles from New York City, and its 28,000 residents had endured just one homicide in the previous ten years. On the 30th of November 2012, 456 children from kindergarten through fourth grade were enrolled at Sandy Hook Elementary. The school had recently upgraded its security. Visitors had to be admitted one at a time after staff checked them by video monitor, and the doors were locked at 9:30 each morning.
Shortly after 9:35 a.m., the gunman shot his way through a glass panel beside the locked front doors. Some people heard the first shots over the school intercom, which was carrying the morning announcements.
Principal Dawn Hochsprung and school psychologist Mary Sherlach were in a faculty meeting when they heard the noise. They did not recognize it as gunfire. Hochsprung, Sherlach and lead teacher Natalie Hammond stepped into the hall to find its source and met the gunman there. A colleague later said the three women shouted "Shooter, stay put!" The warning alerted the people in the meeting and saved their lives. School therapist Diane Day said Hochsprung and Sherlach leapt from their chairs and ran toward the danger.
Hochsprung and Sherlach were killed. Hammond was shot in the leg and then wounded a second time. She lay still, and when the noise stopped she crawled back to the conference room and pressed her body against the door to hold it shut. She was later treated at Danbury Hospital.
A teacher hiding in the math lab heard janitor Rick Thorne yell "Put the gun down!" In the gymnasium, a nine-year-old boy sheltered in a closet with his classmates and teacher. He said he heard a voice order "Put your hands up!" and another answer "Don't shoot!" He also heard shouting and gunfire carried over the intercom.
School nurse Sarah Cox, 60, hid under a desk in her office. She later described the door opening and the gunman's boots and legs turned toward her desk from about 20 feet away. He stood for a few seconds, then turned and left. Cox and school secretary Barbara Halstead called 911 and hid in a first-aid supply closet for nearly four hours.
Thorne, meanwhile, was running the corridors, warning classrooms one by one.
Room 8 belonged to substitute teacher Lauren Rousseau and her first-graders. She had gathered the children at the back of the room and was trying to hide them in a bathroom when the gunman forced his way in. Rousseau was killed, along with behavioral therapist Rachel D'Avino, who had worked at the school for only a week with a special needs student, and 15 of the children. Most of the adults and children were found crowded together in the bathroom.
A six-year-old girl was the room's only survivor. Police found her in the classroom after the shooting, and she had hidden in a corner of the bathroom. Her family's pastor said she survived by playing dead. When she reached her mother, she said, "Mommy, I'm okay, but all my friends are dead."
Room 10, another first-grade classroom nearby, is harder to reconstruct, because accounts conflict. According to some reports, teacher Victoria Leigh Soto hid some students in a closet or bathroom while others crouched under desks. She was walking back to lock the door when the gunman entered. First-grader Jesse Lewis shouted at his classmates to run, and several of them did. Jesse was looking at the gunman when he was shot. Earlier reports said Soto stepped between the children and the gunman before she was killed.
Special education teacher Anne Marie Murphy was also killed in that room. She was found covering six-year-old Dylan Hockley, who died as well. A surviving child's father gave a different account, in which the children sat on the floor at the back and the gunman pointed his weapon at a boy but did not fire. The boy ran out. The final report on the shooting called the order of events in Rooms 8 and 10 "indeterminate." It did record that nine children ran from Soto's room, and that five of her students died.
Library staff Yvonne Cech and Maryann Jacob tried to hide 18 children in the corner of the library that the school used for lockdown drills. One door would not lock, so they had the children crawl into a storage room. Cech barricaded that door with a filing cabinet.
Teacher Abbey Clements pulled two third-grade classroom helpers into her room as they walked to the office with the morning attendance sheet. Reading specialist Laura Feinstein took in two students from outside her classroom and hid under desks with them. She called the school office and tried 911 but could not get a cell signal. She and the children stayed hidden for about 40 minutes, until law enforcement led them out.
First-grade teacher Kaitlin Roig, 29, put 15 students in a bathroom, barricaded the door and told them to stay completely silent. Hers was the first classroom on the left side of the hallway, and the gunman appears to have passed it by. Weeks earlier, after a lockdown drill, a piece of black construction paper had been left over the small window in her door. The gunman may have taken the room for empty.
The first 911 call reached Newtown police at 9:35 and 39 seconds in the morning. A dispatcher broadcast news of the shooting about 30 seconds later, and Connecticut State Police were dispatched at 9:37. The first Newtown officers reached the school grounds at 9:39, about three and a half minutes after the call.
The last shot sounded at 9:40 and 3 seconds. Police believe it was the gunman ending his own life in classroom 10. Officers entered the building at about 9:45, roughly nine minutes after the first call and about five minutes after that final shot. State police arrived at 9:46. No police officer fired a shot.
Newtown and state police brought in tactical units, a bomb squad, a police dog and a state police helicopter. They locked down the school and led survivors out room by room, escorting groups of children and adults away from the building. They swept it for other shooters at least four times.
At about 10:00 a.m., Danbury Hospital sent extra medical staff to prepare for many patients. Only three wounded people were brought in. Two were children who were later declared dead, and the third was an unidentified adult. In all, 18 children were pronounced dead at the school, and all six adult victims died there as well. Police also found bullets in at least three cars parked outside, which led them to believe he had fired at a teacher standing near a window.
The New York City medical examiner sent a portable morgue. Dr. H. Wayne Carver II, Connecticut's Chief Medical Examiner, personally performed seven of the autopsies. He called the injuries devastating, and parents identified their children from photographs to spare them the sight. The victims were formally identified during the night, and a state trooper was assigned to each family to protect its privacy.
On the 4th of December 2013, six of the 911 calls from that morning were released to the public.
Ryan Lanza, then 24 and living in Hoboken, New Jersey, was first reported as the gunman. Ryan told a newspaper the mistake probably arose because his younger brother was carrying Ryan's identification. Ryan was at his job in New York City that morning. He volunteered to be questioned by New Jersey State Police, Connecticut State Police and the FBI, and he was never treated as a suspect. He said he had not been in touch with his brother since 2010 and called him "sick."
Other early reports were also wrong. The gunman was not wearing body armor. School superintendent Janet Robinson found no connection between the gunman's mother and the school, despite early claims that she worked there. A false interview attributed to Ryan Lanza appeared, and a family spokesperson later said an impostor had given it. Connecticut State Police warned that they would prosecute anyone spreading misinformation on social media.
The gunman was Adam Lanza, born on the 22nd of April 1992 in Exeter, New Hampshire. He grew up in Newtown, raised mostly by his mother, Nancy, after his parents divorced in 2008. He had been diagnosed from an early age with several developmental conditions, including Asperger syndrome, sensory processing disorder and obsessive-compulsive disorder. People who knew him described him as highly intelligent and deeply withdrawn. As a teenager he stopped attending school and was taught at home. His mother declined treatments recommended by the Yale Child Study Center. The firearms he used had all been bought legally by her.
Investigators found no suicide note and no messages about planning the attack. The gunman had removed the hard drive from his computer and deliberately damaged it, and data recovery had failed by the time of the final report. Toxicology results, published in October 2013, found no alcohol or drugs in his system.
The State Attorney's final report, published on the 25th of November 2013, concluded that he acted alone and planned his actions. It also stated that "there is no clear indication why he did so, or why he targeted Sandy Hook elementary school." The report noted significant mental health problems, but said the professionals who saw him saw nothing that would have predicted his future behavior. On the 27th of December 2013, police released thousands of pages of investigative documents, with victims' and witnesses' names withheld. A former teacher recalled that he rarely interacted with other students and wrote obsessively about "battles, destruction and war."
The Office of the Child Advocate issued its own report in November 2014. It said he suffered from depression, anxiety, obsessive-compulsive disorder and anorexia as a teenager. It stressed that these conditions "neither caused nor led to his murderous acts." Instead it described a cascade of events that included leaving school, losing his one friend, almost no contact with family, and an increasing obsession with mass murder. The authors also concluded that he had not received adequate mental health treatment.
On one point the Child Advocate went beyond the State Attorney: the school may have been chosen because he could overpower the people there.
In January 2015, the families of two slain first-graders sued the town of Newtown and its Board of Education, alleging inadequate security. On the 7th of May 2018, a judgment came down for the defendants, finding the claims barred by governmental immunity. In March 2015, families of children and teachers who were killed also sued the estate of Nancy Lanza, arguing she had not properly secured her firearms. That case settled in December 2015, with 16 plaintiffs sharing a $1.5 million payment.
On the 15th of December 2014, nine families filed a class-action lawsuit against Bushmaster, Remington Arms, the distributor Camfour and the gun shop Riverview Sales, where the rifle was bought. They said the rifle was suited to military and police use and was marketed inappropriately to civilians. A 2005 federal law, the Protection of Lawful Commerce in Arms Act, normally shields gun makers from such suits. On the 14th of October 2016, a judge dismissed the case.
In March 2019, the Connecticut Supreme Court voted 4-3 to revive parts of the suit. It held that the families could argue under the state's Unfair Trade Practices Act that Remington's advertising was unfair, unethical or dangerous. In November 2019, the US Supreme Court declined to hear Remington's appeal. On the 27th of July 2021, Remington offered $33 million to be shared among the nine families. On the 15th of February 2022, it agreed to settle for $73 million, according to the families' attorney, Josh Koskoff.
The lies about the shooting caused a second wave of harm. In February 2015, the family of Victoria Soto applied for trademark protection for her name, because fake social media accounts were using it to promote conspiracy theories. Her sister Jillian described the accounts. On the 16th of October 2019, a jury awarded damages to Leonard Pozner in a defamation case against James Fetzer, co-author of the book Nobody Died at Sandy Hook. The book claimed Pozner had fabricated the death certificate of his six-year-old son Noah.
Radio host Alex Jones had called the shooting "completely fake" and a "giant hoax." On the 17th of April 2018, three parents of slain children sued him for defamation, and six more families followed on the 23rd of May 2018. A Texas judge held Jones in contempt for failing to produce witnesses and materials, and in October and December 2019 he and Infowars were fined $126,000 in total. Jones declared bankruptcy in April 2022.
On the 4th of August 2022, a court ordered Jones to pay $4.1 million in compensatory damages, and the next day a further $45.2 million in punitive damages. A separate Connecticut case ended on the 12th of October 2022 with an order to pay another $965 million. On the 14th of November 2024, Infowars was sold to The Onion at auction under a deal reached with the families. A bankruptcy judge blocked the sale in December 2024, and in February 2025 Judge Christopher Lopez denied a new auction.
On the 1st of May 2026, the Infowars website went offline after nobody paid the state-appointed receiver to rent the studio and the site.
President Barack Obama spoke on television on the day of the shooting. "We're going to have to come together and take meaningful action to prevent more tragedies like this, regardless of the politics," he said. Within hours, a We the People petition asked the White House to address gun control through legislation, and the Brady Campaign reported that a flood of donations crashed its website. Five days later, Obama said he would make gun control a central issue of his second term and created a task force led by Vice President Joe Biden.
On the 21st of December 2012, the National Rifle Association's Wayne LaPierre argued that gun-free school zones attract killers and that another gun ban would not protect Americans. He called for armed police officers in every American school, and the NRA announced its National School Shield Emergency Response Program. On the 8th of January 2013, former Congresswoman Gabby Giffords, herself shot in a 2011 attack in Tucson, launched Americans for Responsible Solutions. She aimed to match the fundraising of the NRA and similar groups.
On the 16th of January 2013, Obama signed 23 executive orders and proposed 12 actions for Congress. They included universal background checks, an assault weapons ban and a limit of 10 cartridges per magazine.
A debate about violent video games also flared when news reports suggested the gunman played them often. LaPierre singled out Kindergarten Killer, a free online game created by Gary Short. The State Attorney's report drew no link between games and the shooting. It described him playing both violent and non-violent games, with Super Mario Bros. once a favorite. At a Danbury movie theater he played Dance Dance Revolution for long stretches, a non-violent game that requires players to move their feet to visual cues. The Child Advocate said he used it for hours at a time to distract himself from his inner turmoil.
New York acted first among the states. On the 16th of January 2013 it enacted the SAFE Act. On the 3rd of April 2013, Connecticut passed a 139-page bill with broad bipartisan support, and Governor Dannel Malloy signed it the same day. The law required universal background checks, banned the sale of magazines holding more than ten rounds, created the first US registry for dangerous-weapon offenders, and added over 100 types of guns to the state's assault weapons ban. Federal judge Alfred Covello upheld it in January 2014. Maryland tightened its laws the next day, while ten other states loosened theirs.
In Congress, the Assault Weapons Ban of 2013 and the Manchin-Toomey amendment to expand background checks both failed in the Senate on the 17th of April 2013.
On the 3rd of January 2013, Sandy Hook students returned to class at Chalk Hill Middle School in nearby Monroe, which the town had offered. The building had been unused. It was refurbished, furnished with desks from Sandy Hook, and temporarily renamed Sandy Hook. The University of Connecticut created a scholarship for the surviving children, and on the 31st of January the Newtown school board voted unanimously to ask for police officers in all its elementary schools.
On the 15th of February 2013, Obama posthumously awarded the 2012 Presidential Citizens Medal to the six adults who died. He said they "could have taken shelter by themselves" but instead "gave their lives to protect the precious children in their care." On the 5th of June 2013, the Connecticut legislature passed a bill closing public access to crime-scene photographs and video of homicide victims. The bill cited an unwarranted invasion of the privacy of victims and their families.
On the 10th of May 2013, a 28-member task force voted to demolish the school and build a new one. In October 2013, Newtown residents backed the plan 4,504 to 558. Demolition began on the 25th of October and finished in December 2013 at a cost of nearly $1.4 million. The design announced in March 2014 kept only the original flagpole. The new school opened to parents in July 2016, with bulletproof glass, perimeter fencing and fortified safe rooms.
A survey of over 1,600 residents in 2014 asked how to spend what remained of $11 million in donations. Most favored mental health counseling and family expenses. The gunman's family home was transferred to the town at no cost and demolished by the 24th of March 2015. The land was kept as open space.
Families and outsiders also built lasting organizations. Parents of victims led Sandy Hook Promise, the Jesse Lewis Choose Love Movement and Safe and Sound Schools, while Moms Demand Action was founded by people outraged from outside. The grief did not end with the school year. In March 2019, Jeremy Richman, father of victim Avielle Richman, died. His wife said he "succumbed to the grief that he could not escape."
The Sandy Hook Permanent Memorial Commission chose a design by Dan Affleck and Ben Waldo of SWA Group from 189 submissions. Voters narrowly approved $3.7 million for it in April 2021, and it opened on the 13th of November 2022 after a private ceremony for the families. A stone basin engraved with the victims' names holds a young sycamore tree at its center. A memorial mass is held every year at St. Rose of Lima Church.
On the 12th of June 2024, around 60 survivors of the shooting graduated from Newtown High School. Principal Kimberly Longobucco read out the names of those who died, and the ceremony paused for a moment of silence.
Updated
Common questions
When did the Sandy Hook Elementary School shooting happen?
The Sandy Hook Elementary School shooting happened on the 14th of December 2012 in Newtown, Connecticut. The gunman entered the school shortly after 9:35 a.m., and the last shot was heard at 9:40 a.m.
How many people died in the Sandy Hook Elementary School shooting?
The Sandy Hook Elementary School shooting killed 26 people at the school: 20 children aged six or seven and six adult staff members. The gunman had also killed his mother at their home earlier that morning and then took his own life.
Why did the Sandy Hook Elementary School shooting happen?
The State Attorney's report found no clear indication of why the gunman acted or why he targeted Sandy Hook Elementary School. The Office of the Child Advocate described a cascade of isolation, untreated mental health problems and access to weapons, and said his diagnoses did not cause the attack.
How fast did police respond to the Sandy Hook Elementary School shooting?
Newtown police received the first 911 call at 9:35 a.m. and the first officers arrived at the school grounds at 9:39. Officers entered the building at about 9:45, roughly nine minutes after the first call.
What lawsuits followed the Sandy Hook Elementary School shooting?
Families sued the estate of the gunman's mother, settling for $1.5 million in December 2015, and sued Remington Arms, which agreed to a $73 million settlement in February 2022. Families also won defamation judgments against Alex Jones, including $965 million in a Connecticut case.
What gun laws were passed after the Sandy Hook Elementary School shooting?
Connecticut passed a 139-page gun-control bill on the 3rd of April 2013, requiring universal background checks and banning magazines holding more than ten rounds. New York enacted its SAFE Act on the 16th of January 2013, while federal proposals such as the Manchin-Toomey amendment failed in the Senate on the 17th of April 2013.
What happened to the Sandy Hook Elementary School building after the shooting?
The original building was demolished between the 25th of October and December 2013, after Newtown residents voted 4,504 to 558 in favor. A new school opened to parents in July 2016, and only the original flagpole remained from the old one.
All sources
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- 83 years in, Sandy Hook families still wait to collect what Alex Jones owes themTovia Smith — June 6, 2025
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- 21NewsAdam Lanza's family seemed like normal family, neighbors saySusan Misur et al. — Digital First Media — December 14, 2012
- 24News20 Children Died in Newtown, Conn., School MassacreRichard Esposito et al. — December 14, 2012
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- 317 Lessons Learned from Sandy HookChris Dorn et al.
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- 34Newtown report reveals details, but no motiveDecember 3, 2013
- 35Newtown shootings: Sandy Hook Elementary School Shooter Adam Lanza Wore EarplugsDave Altimari et al.
- 36Police Release Final Report On Sandy Hook School ShootingMike Hayes — December 27, 2013
- 37Newtown shooter Adam Lanza was not wearing body armor during massacreDecember 27, 2012
- 38NewsSandy Hook victim's daughter calls Ben Carson 'insensitive' for Oregon reactionTom McCarthy — October 8, 2015
- 39NewsConn. files: Gunman's mother loving but bewilderedJohn Christoffersen
- 40NewsSandy Hook Locals Face New RealityJennifer Levitz — December 16, 2012
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- 45Newtown shootings: Adam Lanza Researched Mass Murderers, Sources SayDave Altimari et al. — March 13, 2013
- 46NewsSchool shooting survivor tells her storyGary Stoller — December 19, 2012
- 47NewsLong-Awaited 12/14 Report Offers Details, But No MotiveAndrew Gorosko — November 26, 2013
- 48Sandy Hook Exposed?December 15, 2012
- 50NewsSandy Hook Elementary School nurse Sarah Cox relives terror of Newtown, Connecticut shootingMelissa Klein — December 14, 2012
- 51News20 children, 6 adults killed at Connecticut schoolJohn Christoffersen — December 14, 2012
- 52Connecticut State Police Sandy Hook Elementary School Shooting ReportDecember 14, 2012
- 54Pastor Explains How Girl Played Dead to SurviveABC News — December 16, 2012
- 55NewsOne Little Girl Had To Lay Among Her Dead Friends To Escape The Sandy Hook GunmanAbby Rogers — December 17, 2012
- 56NewsConnecticut school shooting: six-year-old stayed alive by playing deadRaf Sanchez — December 17, 2012
- 57The voices of children who saw evilMichael P. Mayko et al. — December 31, 2013
- 60NewsFear permeates young lives of Newtown witnessesJohn Christoffersen — September 29, 2013
- 61NewsTeachers sacrificed themselves to save their pupilsSean Rayment — December 15, 2012
- 62NewsSandy Hook educators died trying to save the childrenVictor Manuel Ramos — December 15, 2012
- 63Dylan Hockley died in Anne Marie Murphy's armsTom Cleary — December 17, 2012
- 64NewsNewtown Resident Gene Rosen Speaks About Sheltering Six Students Who Escaped the ShootingDecember 18, 2012
- 65NewsNewtown massacre victims (and survivors) pictured in Victoria Soto's class photoBrigitte Stelzer — December 23, 2012
- 66News'Hero teacher' rushed students to bathroom to keep students safeTom Cleary — December 14, 2012
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- 70Sandy Hook student: Gunman banged on door, shouted, 'Let me in'Debbie Lord — December 20, 2012
- 71Heroic Sandy Hook staff saved many lives as the killer struckEmily Dugan — December 17, 2012
- 72NewsBREAKING THE SILENCE! Father of surviving Sandy Hook student admits turning a blind eye to gun violence can no longer be an optionAndre Nikitchyuk — December 17, 2012
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- 82Bodies of shooting victims are removed from elementary schoolTina Susman — 2012-12-15
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- 85NewsVictim Rachel D'Avino, killed days before marriage proposal, had ties to UHart and USJAdam Poulisse — December 19, 2012
- 86Connecticut shooting: Services for Katonah native Anne Marie Murphy setDecember 16, 2012
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- 91NewsFactbox: Identities of Connecticut shooting victimsDecember 15, 2012
- 92NewsCT State Police Release Names Of Victims In School Shooting MassacreDecember 15, 2012
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- 98News20 children, suspect's mother dead in CT elementary school shootingMatt Quillen — December 15, 2012
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- 101NewsConnecticut school shooting: Adam Lanza rigged rifle for maximum damagePhilip Sherwell — December 16, 2012
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- 104NewsLive blog: Kids slain at Connecticut school were 6, 7December 15, 2012
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- 106NewsWhat It Was Like Being Ryan Lanza's Facebook Friend When The World Thought He Was A KillerAlyson Shontell — December 17, 2012
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- 115NewsLt. Paul Vance: Misinformation Is Being Posted on Social Media SitesDecember 16, 2012
- 116NewsLanza's brother denies giving Facebook interview to New York PostPeter Finn — December 23, 2012
- 117NewsRyan Lanza mourns the loss of his mother, Nancy, and brother, Adam LanzaDecember 24, 2012
- 118NewsSomeone pretending to be Ryan Lanza gives Facebook interview to the New York PostDylan Stableford — December 23, 2012
- 119NewsDetails Emerge On Sandy Hook ShootingOctober 19, 2013
- 120NewsConnecticut mulls death certificate limits after Newtown massacreFebruary 24, 2013
- 121NewsConn. lawmakers OK compromise Newtown privacy billSusan Haigh
- 122NewsNewtown Shooter Used a Rifle Popular Among GunownersErica Goode — December 16, 2012
- 123NewsAll wounds caused by 'long weapon'Willingham, A.J. — December 15, 2012
- 125NewsFamilies hold funerals as school resumes for some Newtown studentsSusan Candiotti et al. — December 18, 2012
- 126NewsDNA of Newtown Gunman Unlikely to Yield Clues of ViolenceJohn Lauerman — December 20, 2012
- 127NewsAdam Lanza's DNA Will Tell Us NothingRose Eveleth — December 31, 2012
- 128Full Report Confirms No Drugs, Alcohol In Lanza's SystemDave Altimari — October 29, 2013
- 130NewsReports: Lanza smashed computer hard driveDecember 17, 2012
- 131NewsPolice release full Newtown massacre report, with photos and video – InvestigationsDecember 27, 2013
- 132NewsLupica: Morbid find suggests murder-obsessed gunman Adam Lanza plotted Newtown, Conn.'s Sandy Hook massacre for yearsMike Lupica — March 17, 2013
- 133NewsSandy Hook Shooter Kept Spreadsheet on Mass Killings: ReportLeAnne Gendreau — March 18, 2013
- 134NewsInside Newtown shooter Adam Lanza's homeMarch 28, 2013
- 135Adam Lanza, mom had NRA CertificatesMarch 28, 2013
- 136NewsDocuments: New details on Newtown school massacreMarch 28, 2013
- 137NewsConnecticut school victims were shot multiple timesDecember 16, 2012
- 138NewsConnecticut school shooting: Latest developmentsSusan Candiotti et al. — December 16, 2012
- 139NewsSandy Hook Shooter Lanza Left Little For Investigators To TraceDave Altimari et al. — December 19, 2012
- 140NewsElementary school massacre: 27 dead, including 20 kids, in ConnecticutPete Williams et al. — December 14, 2012
- 141NewsSandy Hook mass murderer Adam Lanza, 20, 'deeply disturbed kid'Matthew Lysiak et al. — December 14, 2012
- 142MagazineDon't Blame Adam Lanza's Violence on Asperger'sAlice Park — March 11, 2014
- 143NewsNewtown Killer's Obsessions, in Chilling DetailN. R. Kleinfield et al. — March 28, 2013
- 144NewsSandy Hook shooter Adam Lanza's spreadsheet detailing centuries of mass violence served as a road map to murderDave Altimari — December 9, 2018
- 145Sandy Hook report – shooter Adam Lanza was obsessed with mass murderNovember 25, 2013
- 146NewsNewtown gunman Adam Lanza had 'obsession' with ColumbineNovember 26, 2013
- 147NewsSandy Hook massacre: Adam Lanza acted alone and had an obsession with mass killingsNovember 26, 2013
- 148NewsPolice Release Documents On Newtown MassacreDecember 27, 2013
- 149NewsNo Motive In Newtown Report, But Many Details About LanzaBill Chappell — November 25, 2013
- 150NewsPolice file on Newtown yields chilling portraitDecember 27, 2013
- 151FBI releases documents on 2012 Sandy Hook school shootingDave Altimari et al. — October 24, 2017
- 152NewsGun manufacturer moves Sandy Hook lawsuit to federal courtMichele Richinick — January 22, 2015
- 154NewsNine Sandy Hook families sue Lanza estateRob Polansky — March 13, 2015
- 155Sandy Hook families to share $1.5M from estate of shooter's motherSarah Jorgensen — December 23, 2015
- 156NewsSandy Hook shooting: Parent awarded $450,000 for defamationOctober 16, 2019
- 158NewsSandy Hook victims' families file lawsuit against gun makerDecember 15, 2014
- 159Remington tries for dismissal in Sandy Hook, Bushmaster caseDaniel Terrill — February 22, 2016
- 160MagazineWill a Gun Manufacturer Be Held Liable for Sandy Hook?Mark Obbie — February 17, 2016
- 161NewsSandy Hook families push to move Bushmaster lawsuit back to state courtDoug Stewart — February 17, 2015
- 162NewsSandy Hook Lawsuit: Judge Rules Against Gun CompaniesMichele Gorman — April 14, 2016
- 163NewsGun makers urge judge to toss Sandy Hook lawsuitAshley Fantz — June 20, 2016
- 164NewsConn. judge dismisses Sandy Hook families' lawsuit against gunmakerChristopher Brennan — October 14, 2016
- 165NewsSandy Hook families' lawsuit thrown outMelvin Mason — October 14, 2016
- 166Memorandum of DecisionOctober 14, 2016
- 167NewsConnecticut Judge Dismisses Sandy Hook Families' Suit Against GunmakerOctober 14, 2016
- 168Supreme Court ruling in Sandy Hook case could reveal gun manufacturer's confidential marketing strategy for semiautomaic firearmsDave Altimari — March 17, 2019
- 169Connecticut Supreme Court Issues Stunning Decision Allowing Sandy Hook Families to Sue Gun ManufacturerMark Joseph Stern — March 14, 2019
- 170NewsSupreme Court allows Sandy Hook families to sue RemingtonAriane de Vogue — November 12, 2019
- 171NewsGun-Maker Offers Sandy Hook Families $33 Million. Here's What They May Be ConsideringVanessa Romo — July 28, 2021
- 172Sandy Hook Families Win $73 Million In Lawsuit Against Remington ArmsSebastian Murdock — February 15, 2022
- 173NewsFamilies of Sandy Hook victims settle with RemingtonFebruary 16, 2022
- 174NewsSandy Hook Parents Sue Alex Jones for DefamationMatthew Haag — April 17, 2018
- 176NewsSix more families sue Alex Jones over Sandy Hook conspiracy claimsBrandy Zadrozny
- 177NewsAlex Jones ordered to pay $100,000 in Sandy Hook defamation caseDecember 31, 2019
- 178NewsAlex Jones must pay damages to Sandy Hook families after calling shooting a 'giant hoax,' judge rulesTimothy Bella — October 1, 2021
- 179NewsAlex Jones Held Liable in Sandy Hook Defamation CasesJennifer Calfas — October 1, 2021
- 181NewsAlex Jones's Infowars Files for BankruptcyDerrick Bryson Taylor — April 18, 2022
- 182NewsAlex Jones must pay $4.1 million to Sandy Hook parents, jury findsDylan Stableford — August 4, 2022
- 184NewsAlex Jones ordered to pay additional $45.2m in punitive damages by Texas juryGraeme Massie — August 5, 2022
- 185Alex Jones must pay Sandy Hook families nearly $1 billion for hoax claims, jury saysJack Queen — October 12, 2022
- 187The Onion's purchase of Alex Jones' Infowars stopped by US judgeDietrich Knauth — December 11, 2024
- 188Judge denies Sandy Hook families' deal for a new auction of Alex Jones' InfowarsTovia Smith — February 5, 2025
- 189Infowars Site Goes Offline Amid The Onion's Legal Battle to Secure Control of Right-Wing OutletTodd Spangler — 2026-05-01
- 190The Onion's plan to take over Infowars is once again in jeopardyAnna Merlan — 2026-04-30
- 191NewsSandy Hook Elementary School Closed IndefinitelyWill James — December 17, 2012
- 192NewsSandy Hook students to move to Monroe schoolDecember 16, 2012
- 193NewsConnecticut survivors to attend school in neighboring townDecember 16, 2012
- 194NewsNewtown shooting: Sandy Hook students back to schoolJanuary 3, 2013
- 195UConn Creates a Scholarship in Honor of School-Shooting VictimsNick DeSantis — December 18, 2012
- 196NewsNewtown board wants more cops in schoolsMark Zaretsky — January 31, 2013
- 197NewsTask force: Sandy Hook Elementary should be torn down, rebuiltDevin Kelly — May 11, 2013
- 198NewsSandy Hook task force recommends demolition and rebuildingBen Brumfield — May 11, 2013
- 199NewsThe Votes Are In: Sandy Hook Elementary Will Be Torn DownBill Chappell — October 6, 2013
- 200NewsConstruction crews completely demolish former Sandy Hook Elementary SchoolMichele Richinick — January 2, 2014
- 201NewsSenator Unveils Bill to Limit Semiautomatic ArmsSteinhauer, Jennifer — January 24, 2013
- 202NewsPetition Calls on White House to Address Gun ControlMary Bruce — December 14, 2012
- 203NewsWhite House Gun Control Petition Becomes Site's Most Popular EverNick Wing — December 17, 2012
- 204NewsAnti-Gun Donations Surge After Connecticut ShootingCatherine New — December 14, 2012
- 205NewsObama Vows Fast Action in New Push for Gun ControlMichael D. Shear — December 20, 2012
- 206NewsObama sets up gun violence task forceLeigh Ann Caldwell — December 19, 2012
- 207NewsObama announces 23 executive actions, asks Congress to pass gun lawsJanuary 16, 2013
- 208NewsPresident Obama's remarks on new gun control actions, Jan. 16, 2013 (Transcript)January 16, 2013
- 209NewsObama unveils sweeping plan to battle gun violenceOlivier Knox — January 16, 2013
- 210NewsPut armed guards in every school, NRA leader Wayne LaPierre saysSean Sullivan — December 21, 2012
- 211NewsDisbelief in some quarters after NRA calls for armed guards at every school, blames moviesTracy Connor et al. — December 21, 2012
- 212NewsGabrielle Giffords launches gun control campaignJanuary 8, 2013
- 213NewsNew gun law offers reply to mass killings: State becomes the first in the nation to act after horror of Newtown, Conn.Casey Seiler — January 16, 2013
- 214NewsGovernor Signs Historic Gun BillJon Lender et al. — April 4, 2013
- 215NewsConnecticut governor signs sweeping gun measureLateef Mungin et al. — April 4, 2013
- 217NewsFederal judge upholds Sandy Hook gun lawMark Pazniokas — January 30, 2014
- 218NewsConnecticut Governor Signs Gun MeasuresApril 4, 2013
- 219NewsMaryland lawmakers send landmark gun control bill to O'Malley's deskAlex Jackson — April 5, 2013
- 220MagazinePost-Newtown, States Passed More Gun-Rights Laws, Not RestrictionsMargaret Hartmann — April 4, 2013
- 221VideoAssault Weapons Ban BillNational Cable Satellite Corporation — January 24, 2013
- 222NewsFeinstein offers new assault weapons banDan Freedman — January 24, 2013
- 223NewsKey senators reach deal on background checks for gun buyersEd O'Keefe et al. — April 10, 2013
- 224NewsSenate in Deal on Gun ChecksKristina Peterson — April 10, 2013
- 225NewsSenate Blocks Drive for Gun ControlJonathan Weisman — April 17, 2013
- 226Press releaseStatement by the President on the School Shooting in Newtown, CTDecember 14, 2012
- 228Obama on Connecticut Shooting: We Need 'Meaningful Action'Sabrina Siddiqui et al. — December 14, 2012
- 229NewsAn emotional Obama: 'They had their entire lives ahead of them'Michael O'Brien — December 14, 2012
- 230Press releasePresidential Proclamation– Honoring the Victims of the Shooting in Newtown, ConnecticutDecember 14, 2012
- 231President Obama To Visit Newtown SundayHartford Courant — December 15, 2012
- 232NewsConn. Governor: 'evil visited this community'December 14, 2012
- 233NewsHundreds pack Conn. church for vigil after rampageDecember 14, 2012
- 234NewsHundreds pack Conn. churches after rampageMartha Moore — December 14, 2012
- 235NewsNewtown shooting: funerals to be held for victimsTom McCarthy — December 17, 2012
- 236NewsChildren and adults gunned down in Connecticut school massacreDecember 14, 2012
- 237NewsPeter Lanza Statement: Father Of Adam Lanza Says, 'We Too Are Asking Why'December 15, 2012
- 238NewsWorld leaders express shock over Connecticut shootingDecember 15, 2012
- 240Remarks by the President at Presentation of 2012 Presidential Citizens MedalsFebruary 15, 2013
- 241JournalNewtown Conspiracy Theories, DebunkedDashiell Bennett — December 18, 2012
- 242NewsVideo games didn't cause Newtown rampageChristopher J. Ferguson — February 20, 2013
- 243NewsSandy Hook Blame Game: Eeny, Meeny, Miny, MoeDavid Lohr — December 17, 2012
- 244MagazineSandy Hook Shooting: Video Games Blamed, AgainChristopher J. Ferguson — December 20, 2012
- 245NewsNRA blames video games like 'Kindergarten Killer' for Sandy Hook slaughterDaniel Beekman — December 21, 2012
- 246The November 2013 final report names the following video game series as having entries in Lanza's larger overall collection: Left 4 Dead, Metal Gear Solid, Dead Rising, Half Life, Battlefield, Call of
- 247BookSandy Hook ElementaryDan Howitt — May 31, 2022
- 249News26 playgrounds honor the students and the teachers killed at Sandy HookJeanne Bonner — December 14, 2021
- 250MagazineSeeing America, Again, in the Uvalde Elementary-School ShootingJessica Winter — 2022-05-25
- 251MagazineSandy Hook Heals With New School Design After ShootingDenver Nicks
- 252NewsNewtown residents want gunman's house torn downDave Collins
- 253NewsSite Work Begins For Construction Of New Sandy Hook SchoolOctober 22, 2014
- 256NewsNewtown Acquires Lanza HouseDave Altimari — December 4, 2014
- 257NewsSchool Shooter Adam Lanza's Newtown House Is DemolishedAaron Katersky — March 24, 2015
- 258NewsNewtown votes to raze home of mass murderer Adam LanzaLindsey Bever — January 22, 2015
- 259NewsSandy Hook victim Victoria Soto to have name trademarked to prevent abuseFebruary 11, 2015
- 261NewsFor Sandy Hook, a New StartHannah Furfaro — July 29, 2016
- 262After Sandy Hook dad's apparent suicide, wife says he 'succumbed to the grief that he could not escape'Emily Shapiro — March 29, 2019
- 263'It's going to be heartbreaking:' Sandy Hook survivors get ready to graduate high school without the classmates they lost in 1st grade massacreRandi Kaye et al. — June 12, 2024
- 267News'We choose love': Ten years after Sandy Hook shooting, town reflects on lossNathan Layne — December 15, 2022
- 268Shooting at Sandy Hook Elementary SchoolOffice of the Child Advocate — State of Connecticut — November 21, 2014