When was Paul Nitze born and where did he grow up?
Paul Henry Nitze was born on the 16th of January 1907 in Amherst, Massachusetts. He traveled to Germany with his family as a young boy before World War I broke out.
Paul Henry Nitze was born on the 16th of January 1907 in Amherst, Massachusetts. He traveled to Germany with his family as a young boy before World War I broke out.
Paul Nitze served as Director of Policy Planning for the State Department from 1950 to 1953. He was the principal author of National Security Council policy paper NSC 68 in 1950 which outlined increased US expenditures to counter Soviet armament.
President Kennedy appointed Paul Nitze Assistant Secretary of Defense for International Security Affairs in 1961. In 1963 Nitze became the Secretary of the Navy and served until 1967.
Paul Nitze co-founded Team B in the 1970s to challenge the National Intelligence Estimates provided by the CIA. The reports became the intellectual foundation for the idea of the window of vulnerability and supported massive arms buildup efforts.
In 1985 President Ronald Reagan awarded Paul Nitze the Presidential Medal of Freedom for his contributions to freedom and security. The ceremony took place in the East Room of the White House on the 7th of November 1985.