Cincinnati Bengals
Paul Brown began planning for the creation of the Bengals franchise in 1965. Cincinnati's city council approved the construction of Riverfront Stadium in 1966. The American Football League granted a franchise to an ownership group led by Paul Brown on the 23rd of May 1967. This team began play in the 1968 season. Brown had previously been dismissed as the head coach of the Cleveland Browns by Art Modell in January 1963. He looked at both Cincinnati and Columbus before choosing the former. A deal between the city, Hamilton County, and Major League Baseball's Cincinnati Reds resulted in an agreement to build a multipurpose stadium. The merger of the AFL and the NFL was scheduled to take full effect in the 1970 season. Brown agreed to join the AFL as its 10th and final franchise. The Bengals were assigned to the AFC following the merger. Cincinnati was selected because it could draw from several large neighboring cities like Louisville and Lexington in Kentucky, and Columbus, Dayton, and Springfield in Ohio. These locations are all no more than 100 miles away from downtown Cincinnati.
Riverfront Stadium opened in time for the 1970 NFL season. It served as the home of the Bengals until they moved to Paul Brown Stadium in 2000. The new facility replaced Crosley Field which the Reds had used since 1912. By the early 1950s parking issues had plagued the city while the park lacked modern amenities. The Mill Creek Expressway project ran alongside the old park exacerbating these problems. In 2024 the team proposed a $120 million renovation of Paycor Stadium. This plan would have seen 90% of the funds raised from taxpayers. Hamilton County commissioners drew fire at this proposal since the Bengals only pay $158,526 in rent per year. On the 3rd of April 2025, Bengals executive V.P. Katie Blackburn stated that the team could go wherever they wanted after this year if they didn't pick up the option on their lease. She noted she likes the stadium's downtown location and hopes to secure the team's future there. Negotiations with the City of Cincinnati and Hamilton County continued regarding the lease terms.
The Bengals reached the Super Bowl twice during the 1980s in Super Bowl XVI and Super Bowl XXIII. They lost against the San Francisco 49ers both times. After Paul Brown's death in 1991 the team posted 14 consecutive non-winning seasons. They were saddled with numerous draft busts during this period. The term Bungles was coined by Steelers broadcaster Myron Cope to disparage the team. Following the 1990 season the team went 14 years without making the NFL playoffs or posting a winning record. Their fortunes improved in the mid-2000s into the mid-2010s. They became more consistent postseason contenders but continued to struggle in the playoffs. The turning point came during the 2021 season when they won their first playoff game in 31 years. They advanced to the first of two consecutive AFC Championship games. In 2021 they defeated the Kansas City Chiefs 27, 24 in overtime. They then lost to the Los Angeles Rams 23, 20 in Super Bowl LVI. They advanced to the AFC Championship again in 2022 but lost to the eventual Super Bowl champion Chiefs by
a score of 23, 20.
When the team debuted in 1968 the Bengals' uniforms were modeled after the Cleveland Browns. Paul Brown packed up all his equipment from Cleveland which he then used for his new team in Cincinnati. The original helmets featured the word Bengals in black block letters with no stripe. The team did not have secondary uniform numbers until they appeared on the sleeves in the 1980 season. That same year the helmet face mask color changed from gray to black. A unique uniform design was introduced in 1981 featuring orange helmets with black tiger stripes still in use today. Sports Illustrated likened these new helmets to varicose pumpkins. In 1997 the Bengals designed a logo consisting of a leaping tiger added to the uniform sleeves. Another alternate logo consisted of a Bengal's head facing to the left. In 2004 a new tiger stripe pattern and more accents were added to the uniforms. The black jerseys now featured orange tiger-striped sleeves and white side panels. A new logo consisting of an orange B covered with black tiger stripes was introduced. On
the 21st of January 2021 the club announced a new uniform design worn beginning with the 2021 NFL season.
The Bengals fight song is called The Bengal Growl written by entertainment director George Red Bird upon the team's founding in 1968. Bird had been friends with Paul Brown for over 30 years. He met Brown at Massillon Washington High School when Brown was head football coach. His first task was to pen a fight song along the lines of the Browns' fight song Hi O-Hi-O for Cleveland. The Who Dey chant has been in use since the 1980s. The full chant reads Who dey who dey who dey think gonna beat dem Bengals followed by Nobody. Saying Who Dey at Bengals games is steeped in local beer lore involving Hudepohl Brewing Company from 1978 through the late 1980s. Beer vendors carrying full cases of bottled local beer up the steep upper stairs of Riverfront Stadium would call out If Hudy Burger and other local beer names. Raucous fans often chanted back and forth with them as the vendors called out. During the 1980 season this banter grew organically into the now famous Hu-Dey-Who They-? chant. The official mascot
is a Bengal tiger named Who Dey whose jersey number is 1.
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Common questions
When did the Cincinnati Bengals franchise begin play?
The Cincinnati Bengals began play in the 1968 season. The American Football League granted a franchise to an ownership group led by Paul Brown on the 23rd of May 1967.
Where does the Cincinnati Bengals team play their home games?
Riverfront Stadium served as the home of the Cincinnati Bengals until they moved to Paul Brown Stadium in 2000. The team currently plays at Paycor Stadium following a proposed $120 million renovation plan announced in 2024.
How many times have the Cincinnati Bengals reached the Super Bowl?
The Cincinnati Bengals reached the Super Bowl twice during the 1980s in Super Bowl XVI and Super Bowl XXIII. They lost against the San Francisco 49ers both times before advancing to Super Bowl LVI in 2021 where they lost to the Los Angeles Rams 23, 20.
What is the origin of the Cincinnati Bengals fight song The Bengal Growl?
The Cincinnati Bengals fight song called The Bengal Growl was written by entertainment director George Red Bird upon the team's founding in 1968. Bird had been friends with Paul Brown for over 30 years and met him at Massillon Washington High School when Brown was head football coach.
When did the Cincinnati Bengals win their first playoff game since 1990?
The turning point came during the 2021 season when the Cincinnati Bengals won their first playoff game in 31 years. They defeated the Kansas City Chiefs 27, 24 in overtime before losing to the Los Angeles Rams 23, 20 in Super Bowl LVI.
All sources
164 references cited across the entry
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- 2Contact UsNFL Enterprises, LLC
- 3NewsBengals New Stripes: Bold, Sleek, IconicNFL Enterprises, LLC — April 19, 2021
- 4NewsCincinnati Bengals unveil new uniformsNick Shook — April 19, 2021
- 5Book2024 Official National Football League Record and Fact BookNFL Enterprises, LLC — July 22, 2024
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- 9NewsMyron Cope, 79, Writer and Steelers Broadcaster, Is DeadRichard Goldstein — February 29, 2008
- 10Bengals' O-boss candid with hopes on putting 'laughingstock' past in pastColey Harvey — June 17, 2015
- 11Backing the Bengals AND the "Bungles": A Personal History of Loving an Unloved TeamDan DeWitt — February 6, 2022
- 12News6 Cincinnati Bengals The league's losingest team of the '90s has a new outlook and a new stadium, but all signs point to more of the sameJeffri Chadiha — August 28, 2000
- 13100 worst teams in NFL history: Where do 90s and early 2000s Bengals rank?Chris Roling — USA Today — October 11, 2019
- 15Cincinnati Bengals making character more a priority in draft after turbulent times of the mid 2000sTom Reed — March 5, 2015
- 16The Cincinnati Bengals: A Lost GenerationDan Clasgens — May 27, 2009
- 17Bengals 2001 Draft Class Defined Lewis' Early YearsAnthony Cosenza — May 25, 2015
- 18Have the Cincinnati Bengals ended their history of frugality?Dustin Gardner — February 18, 2022
- 20MagazineDuke Tobin Ranked in Top 10 of Latest General Manager Power RankingsJames Rapien — April 15, 2022
- 21NewsThe 16 Worst Owners in Sports: Mike Brown – Cincinnati BengalsCorey Nachman — May 23, 2011
- 23Team ChronologyCincinnati Bengals — June 26, 2017
- 24Cincinnati Bengals Use Iconic Helmet Design As Focal Point Of New UniformsDemetrius Bell — April 19, 2021
- 25NFL and AFL announce merger2009-11-16
- 26Paul BrownConigliofamily.com
- 27Art Modell's problematic history goes all the way back to his relationship with Paul Brown, Part 1Barry Shuck — 2023-06-12
- 28The story of how the wedge between Art Modell and Paul Brown began: Part 2Barry Shuck — 2023-06-15
- 29NewsHot Football Time in Old Cincy TonightAugust 3, 1968
- 30Cincinnati Bengals Team EncyclopediaSports Reference
- 33Paul Brown and his Lasting Influence on the NFLMatt Verderame — Sports Illustrated — September 6, 2016
- 40Art Modell's passing stirs up history that brought Cincinnati an NFL franchise and political turbulenceJake Mecklenborg — 2012-09-12
- 41PRO FOOTBALL; Bengals Name Lewis Head Coach2003-01-15
- 42NFL awards Kitna for amazing resurgenceJesse Rogers — 2004-01-02
- 43For Cardinals QB Carson Palmer, a lot of ups and downs in NFL careerVito Stellino — 2013-11-17
- 44Apprenticeship over, Palmer takes controlCamille Powell — 2004-09-23
- 49NewsBengals' Lewis Is N.F.L. Coach of the YearJanuary 16, 2010
- 52Raiders acquire QB Palmer from Bengals2011-10-18
- 62Bengals Nuggets: Surprising 8–0 history; Texans own thirdsPaul Dehner Jr. — 2015-11-16
- 67NewsRedskins, Bengals battle to 27–27 tie in LondonOctober 30, 2016
- 69NewsBengals sign Marvin Lewis to two-year deal through 2019January 2, 2018
- 70Bengals fire DC Teryl Austin after loss to SaintsKevin Patra — November 12, 2018
- 71MagazineA.J. Green to undergo season-ending toe surgeryMichael Shapiro — 2018-12-04
- 72Jeff Driskel takes long route to being the Lions' starting QBMichael Rothstein — 2019-11-16
- 74Marvin Lewis out as coach of Bengals after long runKatherine Terrell — December 31, 2018
- 75Taylor named 10th head coach in Bengals' historyKatherine Terrell — 2019-02-04
- 76Career day by Dalton not enough as Bengals fall to SeahawksTim Booth — 2019-09-09
- 77MagazineBengals Get First Win of 2019 Season Against JetsChris Chavez — 2019-12-01
- 78Losing pays off for Bengals, who clinch No. 1 pickBen Baby — 2019-12-22
- 80Bengals win final game of the 2019 season2019-12-29
- 81Bengals' '20 draft revisited: Joe Burrow, Tee Higgins head franchise-altering classPaul Dehner Jr. — 2023-04-04
- 82NewsWashington comes back to beat Bengals, 20–9, after rookie QB Joe Burrow leaves with injuryNicki Jhabvala — 2020-11-22
- 84Burrow, Bengals Chase Down AFC North Title With Classic 34–31 Winner Over ChiefsGeoff Hobson — 2022-01-02
- 85News2021 NFL playoffs: What we learned from Bengals' Wild Card Round victory over RaidersNick Shook — NFL Enterprises, LLC — January 15, 2022
- 86Kupp's late TD lifts Rams over Bengals 23–20 in Super BowlBarry Wilner — 2022-02-14
- 88Bengals' Nightmare Scenario For NFL Playoff Seeding, MatchupsOwen Crisafulli — 2022-12-28
- 89Bengals' Sam Hubbard records historic 98-yard fumble return TD vs. Ravens on Super Wild Card WeekendJordan Dajani — 2023-01-16
- 91Joe Burrow and the Bengals overcome the elements to reach AFC title game againJohn Wawrow — 2023-01-22
- 92Bengals fall just short to Chiefs 23–20 in AFC title gameJohn Sheeran — 2023-01-29
- 93Bengals QB Joe Burrow has torn ligament in right wrist, will miss remainder of 2023 seasonNick Shook — 2023-11-17
- 94Bengals now face decisions on many free agents2024-01-09
- 96Bengals are 2-4 when scoring 33 or more points this season, rest of NFL is 52-1Michael David Smith — 2024-12-02
- 97Look: 2024 Cincinnati Bengals Make History, Miss Playoffs for Second-Straight SeasonJames Rapien — 2025-01-06
- 98NFL's 2024 Stat Leaders: Bengals' Trio Shines Despite Disappointing YearGilberto Manzano — 2025-01-08
- 99Bengals hint at possibility of relocation — as soon as 2026Mike Florio — April 3, 2025
- 100MagazineBengals Exec on Stadium Situation: 'We Could Go Wherever We Wanted After This Year'Dan Lyons — April 4, 2025
- 102NewsA Lot of Good Teams Fumble when It Comes to Decorating Their HelmetsRonald N. Campbell — December 14, 1981
- 1032004–2020 — THE MODERN STRIPESNFL Enterprises, LLC — January 17, 2020
- 104Bengals Logos – Then & NowNFL Enterprises, LLC
- 105NewsBengals Unveil Color Rush JerseysNFL Enterprises, LLC — September 13, 2016
- 106MagazineLook: Cincinnati Bengals Reveal New Uniforms For 2021 SeasonJames Rapien — 2021-04-19
- 107NewsBengals Helmet Still At Head Of The ClassGeoff Hobson — NFL Enterprises, LLC — January 21, 2021
- 108NewsCincinnati reveals alternate 'White Bengal' helmet for 2022 NFL seasonNick Shook — NFL Enterprises, LLC — July 22, 2022
- 109NewsColor Rush is Back for Thursday Night Football in 2022NFL Enterprises, LLC — July 26, 2022
- 110NewsBengals Release Uniform Schedule for 2023 SeasonNFL Enterprises, LLC — August 9, 2023
- 112NewsBengals Open In Orange With Orange Out On September 8 Against PatriotsNFL Enterprises, LLC — August 16, 2024
- 113Watch: Bengals mascot 'Who Dey' visits kids at Cincinnati's Ronald McDonald HouseEmily Sanderson — 2023-01-25
- 114Who Dey Appearance RequestNFL Enterprises, LLC
- 115Ben-Gals Cheerleaders HomeBengals.com
- 116A story of cheers – and tearsLauren Bishop — News.cincinnati.com — March 15, 2012
- 117Where did Who Dey come from?Carol Motsinger — December 5, 2015
- 120Browns-Bengals: A Brief History of a Rivalry RuinedJeff Smirnoff — December 17, 2008
- 122How Bengals-Steelers rivalry created such animosityJeremy Fowler — 2016-09-14
- 123Greatest Moments in Bitter Steelers-Bengals RivalryScott L. Hutchinson — November 30, 2011
- 124Steelers vs. Bengals: Examining a RivalryAdam Flango — December 11, 2015
- 126Kimo von Oelhoffen recalls Carson Palmer injuryJason Marcum — 2015-07-23
- 127Bengals have playoff meltdown for the ages vs. Steelers: 5 things to knowRyan Wilson — January 10, 2016
- 130NFL changed rules on Bengals just hours before their last AFC Championship game appearance in January 1989John Breech — 2022-01-28
- 131MagazineUnderstanding the NFL's Code TalkersJenny Vrentas — 2015-01-16
- 132All roads lead to Walsh ... sort ofLen Pasquarelli — July 16, 2003
- 134First Monday: duel on the river2015-11-11
- 136Bengals 50: Dick LeBeau has 'always been really a Bengal and Brown guy at heart'Jim Owczarski — 2017-07-03
- 139Top 10 Bengals Quarterbacks of all timeAlex Buck — 2023-01-17
- 141Charlie JoinerPro Football Hall of Fame
- 142Anthony MuñozPro Football Hall of Fame
- 143Terrell OwensPro Football Hall of Fame
- 144Ken RileyPro Football Hall of Fame
- 150Bengals Announce All 50th TeamJuly 25, 2017
- 151Bengals announce All-50th Team in honor of 50th anniversary seasonJason Marcum — 2017-07-25
- 152Cincinnati Bengals Ring of Honor coming in 2021, but why now?Tyler Dragon — 2021-04-08
- 153Bengals Ring Of Honor Anchored By Hall-of-Famers Paul Brown And MunozGeoff Hobson — April 8, 2021
- 154Bengals' First Super Bowl Team Stages Ring of Honor Reunion As Voters Tap The Two KensGeoff Hobson — July 22, 2021
- 155Hall of Famers: Yearly FinalistsPro Football Hall of Fame
- 156iHeart Signs New Deal With Bengals2019-04-10
- 157Bengals 2018 TV and Radio Broadcast Teams2018-06-07
- 159NewsLong live 'The Growl': History of the Bengals' beloved and enduring fight songJay Morrison — August 26, 2021
- 160Bengals Fans, It's Time to Rule The Jungle!Elizabeth Blackburn — 2021-07-19
- 161Cincinnati Bengals fight songs for your Spotify playlistJoe Harrington — 2022-01-26
- 162Who Dey origin, explained: How Bengals' chant started and what it meansBill Bender — 2023-01-15
- 163NewsOverdosing on BengalmaniaP. J. Bednarski — January 22, 1981
- 164Who Dey vs. Who DatToni Monkovic — December 14, 2006
- 165Where dat from?George Morris — December 30, 2009