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3rd-century murdered monarchs

  • PostumusPostumus's troops killed him in 269 after he refused to let them sack a city. He had led a rival empire.
  • CaracallaRoman emperor Caracalla was stabbed by a soldier while stopping to urinate on a road. He had turned 29 that very day.
  • GallienusRoman emperor Gallienus was stabbed outside Milan after a false report of an enemy breakout.
  • BalbinusBalbinus, a Roman emperor in 238 AD, is shown in armor on his own coffin. Written sources call him the civilian partner.
  • Maximinus ThraxRoman emperor Maximinus Thrax never once visited Rome during his entire reign. His own soldiers killed him in 238.
  • AurelianA forged list of officials marked for execution got Roman emperor Aurelian killed by his own officers.
  • ElagabalusElagabalus became Roman emperor at fourteen and was dead before nineteen. His own grandmother arranged his murder.
  • MacrinusMacrinus became Roman emperor without ever entering the Senate. He then ruled from Antioch and never visited Rome.
  • Gordian IIIGordian III became Roman emperor at just thirteen years old.
  • Severus AlexanderSeverus Alexander was ruling the Roman Empire alone by age thirteen.

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