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Curated playlist

16th-century English male writers

  • William ShakespeareWilliam Shakespeare called himself in "perfect health" in his will, then died within a month.
  • Henry VIIIHenry VIII broke England from Rome after the pope would not annul his first marriage.
  • George Wyatt (writer)George Wyatt was born just as his father was being led to the scaffold. His father had led a failed rebellion.
  • Ben JonsonBen Jonson killed a man in a duel and escaped hanging by reciting a Bible verse.
  • Simon FishSimon Fish died of plague in 1531 before he could be tried for heresy. His sixteen-page pamphlet outlived him.
  • William Forrest (poet)Priest William Forrest wrote a long poem defending Catherine of Aragon. He gave it to Queen Mary in 1558.
  • Christopher MarloweQueen Elizabeth's Privy Council once wrote to Cambridge to make sure Christopher Marlowe got his degree.
  • Michael DraytonMichael Drayton's first book, published in 1590, was almost entirely destroyed by public order.
  • Thomas MoreThomas More taught his daughters Greek when almost no one did. He also approved burning heretics.
  • John FoxeJohn Foxe wrote a bestseller in 1563 and stayed as poor as ever. Publishing paid authors no royalties then.
  • Francis BaconFrancis Bacon may have died after stuffing a hen with snow. He wanted to test if cold could preserve meat like salt.
  • Edmund SpenserWhen poet Edmund Spenser was buried in 1599, fellow poets threw pens and their own poems into his grave.
  • Raphael HolinshedRaphael Holinshed is the man Shakespeare read, yet almost nothing else is known about him.
  • Robert Greene (dramatist)Most scholars agree a pamphlet attributed to Robert Greene mocked Shakespeare as an 'upstart Crow'.
  • Thomas KydThomas Kyd may have written the most popular play of Shakespeare's age, yet people nearly forgot him.
  • William CamdenIn 2023, imaging revealed passages William Camden had covered up in his history of Elizabeth.
  • George Cavendish (writer)For centuries, scholars credited the wrong Cavendish with a famous biography of Cardinal Wolsey.
  • Philip SidneyPhilip Sidney died at 31 from a thigh wound, leaving a romance that stops mid sword fight.
  • John FisherBishop John Fisher kept a human skull beside his plate at every meal. Henry VIII later had him beheaded in 1535.
  • Thomas Wyatt (poet)Poet Thomas Wyatt's sonnets were not printed under his name until 1557. That was fifteen years after he died.
  • Edward de Vere, 17th Earl of OxfordEdward de Vere, Earl of Oxford, was buried in an unmarked grave in 1604. Some still say he wrote Shakespeare's plays.
  • Henry WottonHenry Wotton's joke that an ambassador lies abroad nearly wrecked his career.
  • Thomas NasheThomas Nashe co-wrote a play so scandalous that his partner Ben Jonson went to jail.
  • John HemingesShakespeare's fellow actor John Heminges was formally a grocer. He also managed the theater and edited the First Folio.

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