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— CH. 1 · THE LABATT LAUNCH —

The Sports Network

~4 min read · Ch. 1 of 5
5 sections
  • On the 1st of September 1984, The Sports Network began broadcasting from a small studio in Toronto. Labatt Brewing Company owned the new channel and hired Gordon Craig to lead operations. Craig had previously worked for CBC Sports before taking this role. The network launched as Action Canada Sports Network before changing its name shortly after. It started with roughly 400,000 subscribers who paid extra for premium cable packages. These early viewers bundled TSN with movie channels like First Choice and Superchannel. High costs limited growth during those first few years. Free-to-air broadcasts by CBC Television competed directly against the new service. Critics noted that the network struggled to find an audience beyond wealthy suburban households.

  • Labatt sold its broadcasting assets to NetStar Communications in 1995 following an acquisition by Interbrew. ESPN Inc. held about 30 percent of the new consortium while Canadian firms took up the rest. CRTC regulations prevented ESPN from launching its own separate Canadian sports network at that time. This minority stake became their alternative plan to enter the market. In 2000, CTV Inc. acquired the remaining shares after blocking attempts to sell NetStar to Canwest. Bell Globemedia formed later that year through a joint venture between Bell Canada and The Woodbridge Company. TSN moved its operations to CTV's Agincourt complex in Scarborough. Rogers Media eventually bought the competing channel CTV Sportsnet which had been forced to be sold due to ownership rules. Both networks shared the same building until 2008 when Sportsnet relocated to downtown Toronto. Personalities on both sides joked about crossing the parking lot to work for the other network.

  • TSN launched its first high definition simulcast on the 15th of August 2003 during a CFL game between Montreal Alouettes and Hamilton Tiger-Cats. A power failure delayed the broadcast to August 16 but the technology remained intact. By 2008, the network operated TSN2 as an overflow channel similar to ESPN2. Three additional channels named TSN3, TSN4, and TSN5 arrived in September 2014 to coincide with the network's 30th anniversary. These feeds allowed regional coverage of teams like Winnipeg Jets and Ottawa Senators. Stewart Johnston described the expansion as important evolution for efficient use of sports properties. Critics viewed the loss of national NHL rights to Rogers as a catalyst for this move. Bell executives stated that the five-channel service would cost the same rate as TSN and TSN2 combined. Some providers including Shaw Cable charged extra fees despite these claims. Videotron held out until October 2014 before agreeing to carry the new feeds.

  • From 1987 to 1998 and again from 2002 to 2014, TSN held national cable rights to broadcast the National Hockey League. The league's secondary rightsholder status ended when Rogers Communications secured a twelve-year contract starting in 2014-15. CTVglobemedia attempted to strike a similar exclusive deal worth $1.4 billion over ten years in 2006 but failed. Bob McKenzie explained via Twitter posts that TSN aimed to remain THE source for all things hockey through analysis programs and regional coverage. The network now airs sixty games per season for Winnipeg Jets on TSN3. Twenty-six games air annually for Toronto Maple Leafs on TSN4. Sixty Ottawa Senators games run each season on TSN5. These regional contracts began in the 2014-15 season following the loss of national rights. TSN also holds rights to Hockey Canada tournaments including the Allan Cup and Centennial Cup.

  • TSN broadcasts Canadian Football League games since 1987 with exclusive rights to the Grey Cup. The channel signed a six-year media rights extension in November 2019 set to expire in 2026. Coverage includes university football playoffs like the Hardy Trophy and Vanier Cup championship before these moved elsewhere. Basketball rights split between TSN and Sportsnet due to league management by MLSE. TSN aired Game 6 of the 2019 NBA Finals which drew an average of 7.7 million viewers. Soccer rights expanded to include Major League Soccer matches involving Toronto FC and Vancouver Whitecaps FC starting in 2011. FIFA World Cup rights spanned from 2015 to 2022 covering both men's and women's tournaments. Curling Canada's Season of Champions series runs through 2029 featuring the Scotties Tournament of Hearts and Montana's Brier. Olympic coverage began in 1988 making TSN the first pay television channel globally to broadcast winter games.

Common questions

When did The Sports Network begin broadcasting from Toronto?

The Sports Network began broadcasting on the 1st of September 1984 from a small studio in Toronto. Labatt Brewing Company owned the new channel and hired Gordon Craig to lead operations.

Who owns The Sports Network now and how did ownership change over time?

Bell Media currently owns The Sports Network after acquiring it through Bell Globemedia formed in 2000. ESPN Inc. held about 30 percent of the consortium when NetStar Communications acquired the channel in 1995 before CTV Inc. bought the remaining shares later that year.

What channels make up The Sports Network expansion launched in 2014?

Three additional channels named TSN3, TSN4, and TSN5 arrived in September 2014 to coincide with the network's 30th anniversary. These feeds allowed regional coverage of teams like Winnipeg Jets and Ottawa Senators while maintaining the same rate as TSN and TSN2 combined according to Bell executives.

Which sports leagues does The Sports Network hold rights to broadcast today?

The Sports Network holds national cable rights to broadcast the National Hockey League from 1987 to 1998 and again from 2002 to 2014 before losing them to Rogers Communications. The channel also broadcasts Canadian Football League games since 1987 with exclusive rights to the Grey Cup and airs Major League Soccer matches involving Toronto FC and Vancouver Whitecaps FC starting in 2011.

When did The Sports Network launch its first high definition simulcast?

The Sports Network launched its first high definition simulcast on the 15th of August 2003 during a CFL game between Montreal Alouettes and Hamilton Tiger-Cats. A power failure delayed the actual broadcast to August 16 but the technology remained intact for future use.

All sources

131 references cited across the entry

  1. 1webPublic Notice CRTC 1984-81Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission — April 2, 1984
  2. 2webCRTC Decision CRTC 84–339CRTC — April 2, 1984
  3. 4webDecision CRTC 87-901CRTC — December 1987
  4. 7webCRTC Decision 97-290Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission — July 3, 1997
  5. 8newsGoing DowntownGlobeandmail.com
  6. 9newsCTV can acquire TSN if it unloads SportsnetGlobeandmail.com — March 25, 2000
  7. 11webCRTC Decision 2006-620Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission — November 9, 2006
  8. 12webARCHIVED - Complaint regarding the launch of the digital channel TSN2Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission (CRTC) Government of Canada — December 12, 2008
  9. 13webRivals want TSN2 kicked out of gameThe Globe and Mail — September 15, 2008
  10. 15webBroadcasting Public Notice CRTC 2008-103Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission — October 30, 2008
  11. 17webBell to acquire 100% of Canada's No.1 media company CTVBell Canada — CNW Group — September 10, 2010
  12. 18webTSN RADIO 1050 Hits the Airwaves April 13Ctvmedia.ca — February 17, 2011
  13. 23newsHockey team sale changes game in CanadaBrendan Kelly — Variety — December 17, 2011
  14. 34webWhy is my current TSN channel being rebranded to TSN4/5?Rogers Communications — September 3, 2014
  15. 35web2014 NFL on CTV and TSN ScheduleThe Sports Network — September 2014
  16. 40webTV - TSN Channel Free Preview Endsshawjames — Shaw Communications — October 24, 2014
  17. 41webChanges to MTS TVManitoba Telecom Services
  18. 50webTSN releases their Habs broadcast scheduleVox Media — August 21, 2013
  19. 52webTSN Acquires Regional Rights to 24 Montreal Canadiens GamesThe Sports Network (press release) — October 21, 2010
  20. 55news2011-12 Jets Broadcast ScheduleSeptember 1, 2011
  21. 56webJets unveil TV scheduleWinnipeg Free Press — August 21, 2013
  22. 59webTSN and RDS Extend Content Agreement with ESPNThe Sports Network — December 17, 2013
  23. 60webTSN zeroes in on Canadian storiesBree January 23 et al.
  24. 68webBell Globemedia bidding $1.4B for TV hockey rightsChannel Canada — Channel Canada
  25. 77newsEastern Conference Finals airing on TSNAmerican Hockey League
  26. 78newsAHL action coming to TSNAmerican Hockey League
  27. 79webCFL Tests Mobile Broadcast CrewsJames Careless — TV Tech — July 19, 2011
  28. 82webCFL scores "US$37m a year" in domestic TV rights renewalMichael Long — November 22, 2019
  29. 83web'11 Vanier Cup to join Grey Cup week in VancouverNaylor, Dave — CTVglobemedia — November 21, 2010
  30. 85webSportsnet back in the game with RaptorsChris Zelkovich — June 16, 2010
  31. 87webTSN becomes official broadcaster of MLS in CanadaBell Media — February 14, 2011
  32. 91newsWhy FIFA Made Deal With Fox for 2026 CupRichard Sandomir — February 26, 2015
  33. 100newsMan Behind Curtain Steps Into SpotlightTerry Jones — November 20, 2018
  34. 101newsTSN Banking on Hlinka Gretzky Cup SuccessTerry Jones — August 9, 2018
  35. 110web404
  36. 111web404
  37. 120webUFC renews Canadian broadcast deals with TSN, RDSDave Meltzer — December 11, 2018
  38. 122newsTSN catches March MadnessBruce Dowbiggin — February 24, 2011
  39. 129webTSN re an episode of WWE (CBSC Decision 02/03-1656, May 11, 2004)Canadian Association of Broadcasters — May 11, 2004
  40. 131webAEW RAMPAGE IN CANADA UPDATEAugust 9, 2021