New York Red Bulls
In October 1994, the club was established as the New York/New Jersey MetroStars. They began play in Major League Soccer's inaugural season in 1996. The original owners were John Kluge and Stuart Subotnick. Their first coach was Eddie Firmani, a former New York Cosmos legend. Tab Ramos became the first player to sign with MLS and joined the team immediately. Tony Meola, a 1994 FIFA World Cup teammate of Ramos, also arrived early on. A.C. Milan star midfielder Roberto Donadoni joined the roster shortly after. Peter Vermes was named the first team captain. Giovanni Savarese emerged as the Metros' first breakthrough star despite being previously unknown.
The team struggled significantly during its early years. In 1999, under coach Bora Milutinović, they finished with a record of 7 wins and 25 losses. This remains the worst record in MLS history. Fans dubbed the "Curse of Caricola" after defender Nicola Caricola accidentally scored an own goal in their first home game against the New England Revolution. That match ended in a 1, 0 loss before 46,000 fans. Despite hiring famous players like Lothar Matthäus from Bayern Munich in 2000, the team failed to click together. Matthäus played only 16 games before his tenure was considered a disappointment. Clint Mathis set an MLS record by scoring five goals in a single game against Dallas Burn on the 26th of August 2000.
On the 9th of March 2006, Austrian energy drink conglomerate Red Bull GmbH purchased the club. They completely re-branded the franchise, changing the name, colors, and logo. The new name became Red Bull New York, though the league and media referred to them as the New York Red Bulls. Red Bull had originally approached Major League Soccer about creating an expansion club in New York City proper. Concerns over buying out the MetroStars' territorial rights led them to purchase the existing franchise instead. They took over the stadium project in Harrison, New Jersey.
The takeover brought immediate changes to the roster. Bruce Arena replaced interim coach Mo Johnston just days after the sale. Claudio Reyna signed as a designated player alongside Colombian star Juan Pablo Angel. Teenage striker Jozy Altidore emerged as one of the league's brightest young talents. On the 18th of August 2007, David Beckham made his league debut at Giants Stadium. The match drew 66,238 fans for a draw against the LA Galaxy. Despite this high-profile attention, the team struggled tactically under Arena. He resigned on the 5th of November 2007, after guiding the club to the playoffs but losing in the first round to the New England Revolution.
Red Bull New York played their home matches at Sports Illustrated Stadium in Harrison, New Jersey, since 2010. Before that, they played at Giants Stadium from 1996 until the end of the 2009 season. The new venue opened with an exhibition game against Santos FC on the 20th of March 2010. The Red Bulls won that inaugural match 3, 1. Joel Lindpere scored the first goal in the stadium during that game. The first MLS league game took place on the 27th of March 2010, with a 1, 0 win over the Chicago Fire.
Since opening in 2010, the Red Bulls have been dominant at Sports Illustrated Stadium. They hold the most wins and points at home for the best home record in Major League Soccer history. The performance has earned the stadium the nickname "The Fortress." The facility has a seating capacity of 25,189. Prior to 2010, the team used various temporary venues including Yurcak Field in Piscataway and Mitchel Athletic Complex in Uniondale. These locations hosted U.S. Open Cup matches when Giants Stadium was unavailable or unsuitable.
Hans Backe became head coach on the 7th of January 2010. He introduced a new approach by signing veteran European players from Scandinavia and Britain instead of South American talent. This strategy led to an undefeated preseason including the first match at Red Bull Arena against Santos FC. The club signed Thierry Henry as a designated player in July 2010. Rafael Márquez joined as their third designated player on the 2nd of August 2010. This made them the first MLS team to have three designated players simultaneously.
Jesse Marsch took over coaching duties on the 7th of January 2015. He implemented a high-pressure tactical system known as "Energy Drink Soccer." This style mirrored other Red Bull Global teams under Ralf Rangnick. Marsch built his system around talents like Sacha Kljestan, Mike Grella, Felipe Martins, and Bradley Wright-Phillips. Academy product Matt Miazga emerged as a key defender before being signed by Chelsea. Marsch's tenure saw the club win multiple Supporters' Shield titles. He left for RB Leipzig after winning the Supporters' Shield and topping the Eastern Conference twice. Chris Armas took over as interim coach following Marsch's departure.
The first meeting between the Red Bulls and NYCFC happened on the 10th of May 2015, at Sports Illustrated Stadium. Matches between these teams were marred by brawls between supporters early on. The Red Bulls won all four matchups initially, outscoring NYCFC by twelve goals total. By 2023, the overall record stood at 16 wins for Red Bulls, 12 for NYCFC, and 4 draws. A trophy was unveiled in 2023 to award the winner of league meetings. RBNY won the first edition with a 1, 0 win and 0, 0 draw against NYC during league play.
New York Red Bulls II serves as the reserve team competing in the USL Championship. They completed their inaugural season with a 12, 10, 6 record in fourth place. The team won their first playoff game against Pittsburgh Riverhounds and advanced to the Eastern Conference semifinals in 2015. In 2016, they defeated Swope Park Rangers 5, 1 to win the United Soccer League Final. This made them the first MLS-owned team to win the USL title. The facility opened in June 2013
covers about 15 acres of property in Hanover Township, New Jersey.
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Common questions
When was the New York Red Bulls established and what was their original name?
The club was established in October 1994 as the New York/New Jersey MetroStars. They began play in Major League Soccer's inaugural season in 1996.
Who purchased the New York Red Bulls and when did the takeover occur?
Austrian energy drink conglomerate Red Bull GmbH purchased the club on the 9th of March 2006. The organization completely re-branded the franchise changing the name, colors, and logo to reflect the new ownership.
Where does the New York Red Bulls play their home matches since 2010?
Red Bull New York played their home matches at Sports Illustrated Stadium in Harrison, New Jersey since 2010. The facility has a seating capacity of 25,189 and earned the nickname The Fortress due to the team's dominant home record.
What is the worst record in MLS history associated with the New York Red Bulls?
In 1999 under coach Bora Milutinović the team finished with a record of 7 wins and 25 losses. This remains the worst record in MLS history and fans dubbed it the Curse of Caricola after an own goal in their first home game.
When did the New York Red Bulls win their first USL title as New York Red Bulls II?
The reserve team won the United Soccer League Final in 2016 by defeating Swope Park Rangers 5, 1. This victory made them the first MLS-owned team to win the USL title.
All sources
223 references cited across the entry
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- 2newsPetke's golazo leads Metros past RevsMLS Digital — November 17, 2014
- 3webGeneral Overview2009
- 4webFrequently Asked Questions – Red Bull ArenaNew York Red Bulls — July 8, 2015
- 5webNew York Red Bulls History – TeamMLS Digital — April 4, 2017
- 6webTeam HistoryNew York Red Bulls
- 7webMetroStars sold to Red BullJane Havsy — March 8, 2006
- 8bookEncyclopedia of Sports Management and MarketingLinda E. Swayne et al. — SAGE Publications — August 8, 2011
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- 11newsMarch 5, 1996 Soccer ReportAlex Yannis — March 5, 1996
- 12webFirst XI: Welcome to MLS DenilsonJeff Bradley — August 29, 2007
- 13webWhere Are They Now-MetroStars 1996 TrialistsBrian.MLS — Nyredbullshistory.blogspot.com — September 22, 2007
- 14webRemember that pick Juninho?, Way Back in 96?Soccerpubs.com — December 6, 2005
- 15videoNicola Caricola own goal, MetroStars vs New EnglandMSG Network — April 20, 1996
- 16newsAn Identity Stuck In The Swamps of New JerseyGeorge Vecsey — April 28, 2008
- 17webESPNsoccernet – MLS – Metros claim La Manga Cup crownESPN — March 5, 2004
- 19press releaseRed Bull takes over the MetroStarsRed Bull New York — March 9, 2006
- 20newsMetroStars sold to Red BullJane Havsy — March 8, 2006
- 21newsMetroStars sold and renamed Red Bull New YorkESPN FC — March 9, 2006
- 22webHow Do Fans React When Sports Teams Are Named After Corporations?Ric Jensen et al. — January 7, 2008
- 23webThings could have gone much different for the Red BullsKristian R. Dyer
- 24newsRed Bull Is New Owner, and Name, of MetroStarsJack Bell — March 10, 2006
- 25journalSport-related branded entertainment: the Red Bull phenomenonReinhard E.; Franziska; James Kunz; Elsässer, Santomier — 2016
- 27webNew SigningsBig Apple Soccer
- 28webDiego Jimenez is a Red BullThe Offside
- 29webNY-LA see-saw ends in drawMLSnet
- 30webBarca firepower too much for BullsMLSnet
- 31webAngel, Red Bulls swamp UnitedMLSnet
- 32newsN.Y. upends Real Salt Lake to make MLS Cup for first time16 November 2008
- 33newsCrew Defeats Red Bulls to Win M.L.S. CupJack Bell — November 23, 2008
- 34newsSounders FC debuts with dazzling 3–0 victoryJosé Miguel Romero — March 20, 2009
- 35newsRed Bulls are longshots for playoffs a year after MLS Cup appearanceMichael Lewis — July 6, 2009
- 36newsThe Red Bulls blow it againRidge Mahoney — August 6, 2009
- 37webHenry goes to New YorkEurosport — July 14, 2010
- 38webRed Bulls announce 2010 team awards –Red Bull New York Media Relations — Newyorkredbulls.com — November 19, 2010
- 39webNew York ascending to high barYahoo — April 22, 2011
- 40webRed Bulls leave no doubt in 5–0 win over TFCMLSsoccer — July 6, 2011
- 41webSouth Ward to Protest Against Organization on SaturdayCesar Diaz — Bleacher Report — July 22, 2011
- 42webRed Bulls sign goalkeeper Frank RostRed Bull New York Media Relations — July 13, 2011
- 43newsHenry, New York tie Arsenal, take Emirates CupMLSsoccer — July 31, 2011
- 44webRed Bulls Down Union 3–0, End Regular Season with Three Big PointsDave Zeitlin — October 27, 2012
- 45webNew York Red Bulls match postponed until Thursdaydcunited.com — D.C. United — November 7, 2012
- 46webRed Bulls Fall to D.C. United 1–0, Lose 2–1 AggregateNew York Red Bulls official website — November 8, 2012
- 47webTechnical Staff
- 48webNew York Red Bull TransactionsMarch 28, 2013
- 49webRed Bulls Name Mike Petke Head CoachJanuary 24, 2013
- 50webNew York Plays to Wild 3–3 Tie at Portland in MLS Season OpenerMarch 3, 2013
- 51webRed Bulls coach Mike Petke is living the dreamNJ.com — June 9, 2013
- 52webThierry Henry's First Goal of the 2013 Season Lifts New York to 2–1 Win Over PhiladelphiaNew York Red Bulls — March 30, 2013
- 53webGiase on soccer: Red Bulls on an impressive runNJ.com — August 6, 2013
- 54newsRed Bull coach Mike Petke can't rewatch Toronto non-effort, breaks DVDBrian Lewis — Nypost.com — July 23, 2013
- 57webNew York Red Bulls part ways with head coach Mike PetkeGreg Lalas
- 58webNew York Red Bulls Town Hall MeetingJanuary 16, 2015
- 59webNew York Red Bulls name Jesse Marsch as new head coachGreg Lalas
- 60webNew York Red Bulls Win 2015 MLS Supporter's ShieldOctober 25, 2015
- 70webRed Bulls suffer familiar fate in loss to ChivasApril 11, 2018
- 71webRed Bulls win Shield; Galaxy choke; RSL, Crew into playoffsOctober 28, 2018
- 82webBradley Carnell to be First Head Coach of St. Louis CITY SC St. Louis SCSt Louis CITY SC
- 85webAaron Long to miss 2021 season after undergoing Achilles' tendon surgeryJonathan Sigal — May 18, 2021
- 87webnysoccer
- 92news"It's no small feat": New York Red Bulls enter record books with road winning streakJaime Uribarri — May 1, 2022
- 95webNew York Red Bulls Add Sebastian Häusl as Head of ScoutingDecember 6, 2022
- 97webNew York Red Bulls Sign Jamaican International Cory Burke to MLS ContractNovember 21, 2022
- 98webNew York Red Bulls Sign New York Native Curtis Ofori to Homegrown DealDecember 1, 2022
- 99webNew York Red Bulls sign homegrown midfielder Peter StroudJanuary 14, 2023
- 100webNew York Red Bulls Adds University of Connecticut Defender Jayden Reid on a Homegrown DealDecember 21, 2022
- 101webNew York Red Bulls Acquire Brazilian Forward Elias Manoel from GremioJanuary 6, 2023
- 102tweetBest of luck in your next chapter, Aaron.
- 103webLong Island Native Sean Nealis Named New York Red Bulls CaptainNew York Red Bulls
- 104tweetThe New York Red Bulls have signed Belgian forward Dante Vanzeir from Union SG.
- 105webNew York Red Bulls transfer Patryk Klimala to Israeli Premier League sideJonathan Sigal — January 29, 2023
- 106webNew York Red Bulls, Gerhard Struber Mutually Agree to Part WaysMay 8, 2023
- 107webRed Bulls fans walk out to protest club's handling of Vanzeir, StruberJason Anderson — April 15, 2023
- 108web@EmpireSC
- 110citationPRESS CONFERENCE: Head of Sport Jochen Schneider and Head Coach Troy LesesneMay 8, 2023
- 111webTroy Lesesne Named Head Coach of New York Red BullsNew York Red Bulls
- 117webNew York Red Bulls Transfer Midfielder Luquinhas to Fortaleza Esporte ClubeNew York Red Bulls
- 118webNew York Red Bulls Trade Forward Tom Barlow to Chicago Fire FCNew York Red Bulls
- 119webNew York Red Bulls Trade Midfielder Dru Yearwood to Nashville SCNew York Red Bulls
- 120webNew York Red Bulls Complete Transfer of Swedish Youth International Noah Eile from Malmö FFNew York Red Bulls
- 122webNew York Red Bulls Sign Defender Dylan Nealis to New MLS ContractNew York Red Bulls
- 123webNew York Red Bulls Sign Warren, N.J. Native Daniel Edelman to New MLS ContractNew York Red Bulls
- 124webNew York Red Bulls Announce 2023 End of Year Roster DecisionsNew York Red Bulls
- 129webINSIDE THE 18: New York Red Bulls Begin Playoff Run with Match 1 of Best-of-3 vs. Columbus CrewNew York Red Bulls
- 136webNew York Red Bulls Sign Canadian Defender Raheem Edwards to MLS ContractNew York Red Bulls
- 137webNew York Red Bulls Sign Former MLS All-Star and MLS Best XI Defender Tim Parker to MLS ContractNew York Red Bulls
- 140webNew York Red Bulls Transfer Defender John Tolkin to Holstein Kiel of BundesligaNew York Red Bulls
- 144webRBNY Member Services
- 145webMetro Fanatic
- 152webMetroStars in Cup TestSeptember 2, 1997
- 153webJuly 13, 1999 – Staten Island Vipers vs. MetroStarsOctober 1, 2013
- 154webGuevara's goal late in sudden death sends MetroStars past New England 2–1.soccertimes.com — August 27, 2003
- 155webMetrostars Beat Tampa Bay, 3–0, In Third Round of U.S. Open CupJuly 25, 2000
- 156webMetrostars 2000
- 157web2002 Lamar Hunt U.S. Open Cup Quarterfinals Begin WednesdayAugust 5, 2002
- 158webContact UsNew York Red Bulls
- 159webBehind Enemy Lines: Scouting New York Red BullsMarch 6, 2024
- 160webRed Bulls field taking shape in Hanover – New Jersey Hills Newspaper: Hanover Eagle NewsJames Lent — Newjerseyhills.com — January 24, 2013
- 162webGiase on Soccer: Red Bulls finally open new practice facility in HanoverNJ.com — June 25, 2013
- 163webRed Bulls settling into new practice facilitiesMetro.us — June 24, 2013
- 164webRed Bulls Training Facility OpensApril 17, 2017
- 166webMetrostars to Return to Practice Home at Kean University TomorrowOurSports Central — March 21, 2002
- 167newsRevamped MetroStars Return to the FieldJack Bell — February 4, 2003
- 168newsRed Bulls need new training ground ASAP: BackeNypost.com — March 26, 2010
- 169webMetroStars – Fans – Main
- 172newsTop Atlantic Cup moments: Tony Meola recalls the moment the New York-D.C. United rivalry beganMLSsoccer.com — March 15, 2013
- 173newsRevs, Red Bull renew I-95 rivalryMay 2013
- 174webNew England Revolution 0, New York Red Bulls 2 MLS Match RecapTed Kerwin
- 175webLloyd Sam equalizes for Red BullsESPN
- 176newsRed Bulls shine against Galaxy as tenor of '1% derby' changesGraham Parker et al. — April 27, 2015
- 178newsNew York Soccer Rivalry Already BrewingBrian Lewis — NYPost.com — December 11, 2013
- 179webNew York City FC, Red Bulls rivalry heating up alreadyJoe Prince-Wright
- 180newsRed Bulls-NYCFC rivalry more hype than substance so farStefan Bondy — NY Daily News — August 10, 2015
- 181webNew York Red Bulls v New York City: Hudson derby heats upBBC News — August 10, 2015
- 182webNew York Red Bulls v New York City FCMajor League Soccer — May 11, 2015
- 183webBehind The Bello's Brawl Between NYCFC, RBNY SupportersDave Martinez — Empire of Soccer — August 10, 2015
- 184newsIs a Red Bulls-Cosmos Open Cup Match-up in the Works?Matt Conye — February 10, 2014
- 185webMatch Recap= New York Red Bulls 4, New York Cosmos 1June 18, 2015
- 186webRed Bulls Demolish New York City F.C. in a Rivalry That Remains One-SidedMike Vorkunov — May 22, 2016
- 187tweetRegister
- 188webWelcome, REDD! New York Red Bulls Debut New MascotNew York Red Bulls — July 20, 2024
- 189newsMSG Networks And New York Red Bulls Sign Multi-Year Television Rights ExtensionMSG (TV channel) — March 6, 2014
- 190webRed Bulls announce 24/7 radio channel – Red Bulls Radio – via TuneInNew York Red Bulls — November 25, 2015
- 191tweetExcited to announce that I'm joining the MLSSeasonPass team on the AppleTV app this season, as a Spanish host and commentator.
- 192webApple and Major League Soccer unveil broadcasters for MLS Season PassJanuary 10, 2023
- 193webPlayers
- 195webNew York Red Bulls honor Bradley Wright-Phillips: The last to wear No. 99Benjamin Baer — August 6, 2018
- 197webNew appointment to Red Bull Global Soccer draws the red thread tighterOctober 18, 2015
- 200webNew York Red Bulls II win 2016 USL Cup 5–1 over Swope Park RangersMajor League Soccer — October 23, 2016
- 203webNew York Red Bulls
- 205webNew York Red Bulls II Appoint Former U.S. Men's National Team Midfielder Michael Bradley as Head CoachNew York Red Bulls II
- 207webAbout Our Program
- 209webAt the World Cup, US captain Adams showing his value on the pitch, leadership off itDecember 2, 2022
- 213newsNew York Red Bulls Set Wins, Points, Home Victories and Home Points RecordOctober 28, 2018
- 214webBY THE NUMBERS, pres. by NJ Lotto: New York Red Bulls vs. Charlotte FCMay 27, 2025
- 216webLuis Robles Selected as New York Red Bulls CaptainMLS Digital — February 21, 2018
- 217web2015 MLS Attendance
- 218webNew York Red Bulls 1, Columbus Crew 0 2015 MLS Cup Playoffs Match RecapNovember 29, 2015
- 219web2016 MLS Attendance
- 220webNew York Red Bulls 1, Montreal Impact 2 2016 MLS Cup Playoffs Match RecapNovember 6, 2016
- 222webBoxscoreOctober 30, 2017
- 223web2018 MLS Attendance
- 224webBoxscoreNovember 11, 2018
- 225webRBNYvsCLB 11-03-2024/MLS Match RecapNovember 3, 2024