NBA Most Valuable Player
The NBA Most Valuable Player award began in the 1955, 56 season. It started as a recognition for the best performing player of that regular season. For decades, winners received the Maurice Podoloff Trophy. This trophy honored the first commissioner of the league who served from 1946 until 1963. The name changed only recently to reflect a new era. Since the 2022, 23 season, recipients now hold the Michael Jordan Trophy. This change honors the five-time MVP winner named Michael Jordan. When the switch happened, his name moved to this new trophy. The old name returned to honor the team with the best regular season record instead.
Until the early 1980s, players themselves selected the MVP through a vote. The system shifted so that sportswriters and broadcasters decided the winner. These voters come from throughout the United States and Canada. Each panel member casts votes for their top five choices. A first-place vote carries ten points while second place earns seven. Third place receives five points, fourth gets three, and fifth takes one point. The highest total wins the award. Fan ballots entered the process starting in 2010 via online voting. Recent rules added strict participation requirements to ensure fairness. Players must appear in at least 65 games to be eligible for most awards. This rule took effect during the 2023, 24 season under a new collective bargaining agreement. Credits count if a player plays 20 minutes or more per game. Exceptions exist for injuries or bad faith circumstances affecting the schedule.
Kareem Abdul-Jabbar won the award six times for a record number of victories. He remains the only player to win despite his team missing the playoffs entirely. That specific season occurred when he played for the Milwaukee Bucks. Bill Russell and Michael Jordan each secured five titles during their careers. Wilt Chamberlain and LeBron James both earned four awards over time. Russell and James stand alone as players winning four times within just five seasons. Moses Malone, Larry Bird, Magic Johnson, and Nikola Jokić claimed three MVPs each. Bob Pettit, Karl Malone, Tim Duncan, Steve Nash, Stephen Curry, and Giannis Antetokounmpo won twice. Only two rookies have ever taken home this honor. Wilt Chamberlain achieved this feat in the early days while Wes Unseld did so in 1968, 69. Every winner eligible for Hall of Fame induction has been inducted successfully.
Stephen Curry became the first player to win the award unanimously in 2015, 16. His perfect score reflected total agreement among all voters. Shaquille O'Neal and LeBron James came closest without achieving perfection. Both received 120 out of 121 possible votes during their respective years. They fell exactly one vote short of a unanimous selection. Some winners managed success even when their teams failed to reach 50 wins. Moses Malone won twice under these difficult circumstances. Russell Westbrook and Nikola Jokić also secured titles with sub-50 win records. Lockouts and pandemic shortened schedules altered game counts significantly. Karl Malone won in 1998, 99 when Utah played only 50 games. The team projected to finish with 60 wins if they had played the full schedule. James won in 2011, 12 when Miami finished 46, 20 over 66 games. That season projected to 57 wins across an 82-game slate. Jokić took home the trophy in 2020, 21 after Denver went 47, 25 in 72 games.
Eight players considered international by the NBA have claimed this award. Hakeem Olajuwon represents Nigeria while Tim Duncan hails from the U.S. Virgin Islands. Steve Nash comes from Canada and Dirk Nowitzki arrived from Germany. Giannis Antetokounmpo brings his Greek heritage to the list. Nikola Jokić represents Serbia and Joel Embiid originates from Cameroon. Shai Gilgeous-Alexander adds another Canadian voice to the group. These athletes demonstrate the global reach of professional basketball talent. Their success challenges traditional domestic narratives about league dominance. International players now hold significant power within the competition. They bring diverse styles and backgrounds to every game they play. This shift reflects changing demographics within the sport itself.
The Boston Celtics produced ten MVP winners throughout their history. The Los Angeles Lakers follow closely with eight titles awarded to their players. Philadelphia 76ers claim seven awards for their franchise legacy. Chicago Bulls earned six MVPs during their dominant eras. Milwaukee Bucks secured five titles across different decades. Houston Rockets, Denver Nuggets, Golden State Warriors, Oklahoma City Thunder, Phoenix Suns, and San Antonio Spurs each won three times. St. Louis Hawks, Cleveland Cavaliers, Miami Heat, Utah Jazz, and Phoenix Suns have two each. Several franchises like Brooklyn Nets, Charlotte Hornets, Detroit Pistons, Indiana Pacers, Memphis Grizzlies, New Orleans Pelicans, Orlando Magic, and Toronto Raptors have never produced an MVP winner. Baltimore Bullets, Buffalo Braves, Cincinnati Royals, Dallas Mavericks, Minnesota Timberwolves, New York Knicks, and Portland Trail Blazers also lack a title holder. Team loyalty often influences player movement but rarely guarantees individual recognition.
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Common questions
When did the NBA Most Valuable Player award begin?
The NBA Most Valuable Player award began in the 1955, 56 season. It started as a recognition for the best performing player of that regular season.
Who won the NBA Most Valuable Player award six times?
Kareem Abdul-Jabbar won the award six times for a record number of victories. He remains the only player to win despite his team missing the playoffs entirely during that specific season when he played for the Milwaukee Bucks.
What is the voting system for the NBA Most Valuable Player award?
Until the early 1980s, players themselves selected the MVP through a vote before the system shifted so that sportswriters and broadcasters decided the winner. Each panel member casts votes for their top five choices where a first-place vote carries ten points while second place earns seven points.
Which player became the first to win the NBA Most Valuable Player award unanimously?
Stephen Curry became the first player to win the award unanimously in 2015, 16. His perfect score reflected total agreement among all voters.
How many international players have claimed the NBA Most Valuable Player award?
Eight players considered international by the NBA have claimed this award including Hakeem Olajuwon who represents Nigeria and Tim Duncan who hails from the U.S. Virgin Islands. Steve Nash comes from Canada and Dirk Nowitzki arrived from Germany.