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— CH. 1 · INTRODUCTION —

Griffith (Berserk)

~6 min read · Ch. 1 of 6
6 sections
  • Griffith, the main antagonist of the manga series Berserk, is a character who began as a leader of men and ended as something far more terrible. Created by Kentaro Miura, he is the founding leader of the mercenary unit the Band of the Hawk, a group that would rise to end the Hundred-Year War and bring peace to an entire kingdom. He is extraordinarily handsome, charismatic, and a swordsman of near-unparalleled skill, inspiring devotion in everyone around him. And then, at the moment known as the Eclipse, he sacrifices all of them.

    What drives a man who has everything to destroy the people who gave it to him? How does a character who reads like a hero become, in the words of one critic, a villain of Luciferian proportions? And what did Miura himself say about why he made this choice?

    Those questions thread through every chapter of Berserk, running alongside the turbulent relationship between Griffith and the warrior Guts, which forms the primary focus of the entire manga.

  • Griffith grew up as a street urchin. From that poverty, he carried a single ambition: a kingdom of his own. He received a crimson behelit as a child, a mysterious object that would not reveal its significance for years.

    He built himself into a masterful tactician and gathered the Band of the Hawk around that dream. When Guts arrived, Griffith defeated him in a duel and forced him to join, declaring that he now owned him. Three years of campaigns followed, and the Band of the Hawk eventually ended the Hundred-Year War, delivering peace to the kingdom of Midland.

    That triumph, however, cracked the foundation rather than secured it. Guts defeated Griffith in a subsequent duel and left the Band, having overheard Griffith's ideal of friendship and deciding to pursue his own dream. The loss undid Griffith in a way that no enemy army had managed. He slept with Princess Charlotte in what the source describes as a moment of weakness, and the consequences were catastrophic: imprisonment and crippling torture that lasted one year.

  • The Band of the Hawk rescued Griffith, but he emerged an invalid. Realizing he could no longer achieve his dream in that broken body, he activated the crimson behelit during a solar eclipse. The ceremony it triggered is the pivotal event of Berserk, referred to as the Eclipse.

    At the Eclipse, Griffith chose to sacrifice the members of the Band of the Hawk in exchange for rebirth as the final member of a supernatural council called the God Hand. He was rechristened with a new name in that form: the wings of darkness. The souls of those he sacrificed powered his ascension into the incarnation known as Femto.

    What the Eclipse confirmed, according to the text, was that everything in Griffith's life had been arranged for this moment, that he was intended to become a messiah who would judge humanity's final fate. Whether that context absolves or deepens his choice is one of the questions Berserk leaves deliberately open.

  • Two years after the Eclipse, Griffith came back. He incarnated into the physical world during a millennial ceremony at a place called Albion, returning through the body of a child corrupted by the events of the Eclipse.

    In this new form, he rebuilt. He assembled a new Band of the Hawk, this time composed of both humans and Apostles, supernatural beings who share his nature. He positioned himself as leader of Midland's armies with the backing of the Holy See Church. He waged war against the invading Kushan army and its leader, Ganishka.

    The confrontation with Ganishka carried a consequence that altered the world itself: a fatal injury inflicted on Ganishka created what the source calls a global interstice, a mixing of the physical and supernatural worlds. From that upheaval, Griffith built Falconia, a kingdom that functions as the last bastion of humanity, governed as a dictatorship. The child who dreamed of a kingdom had one at last, acquired at a cost the source does not minimize.

  • Miura did not plan Griffith as an antagonist from the beginning. He stated in an interview that the decision took shape during the third volume. The logic he described was rooted in emotion: if Guts is angry, the source of that anger has to carry weight. Miura noted that he found the idea of a parental murderer too conventional, and because friendship mattered deeply to him personally, he turned instead to betrayal by a friend, or at least by a man of the same general age.

    Miura's real-life friendship with manga artist Koji Mori partially inspired the dynamic between Guts and Griffith. That autobiographical thread gives the relationship a texture that pure invention might not have produced.

    The original plan had been for Femto, the God Hand incarnation, to serve as Guts's enemy. But after the Golden Age arc concluded, Griffith's character had grown too present and too legible to remain at that remove. Miura wanted him to face Guts in a form closer to what he had been, because that proximity would make the nature of their confrontation easier to convey.

  • Anne Lauenroth of Anime News Network called Griffith the perfect villain, praising the human aspect of his character and the hamartia that leads to his choice at the Eclipse. The term hamartia, from classical tragedy, points to a fatal flaw built into an otherwise exceptional person.

    Griffith placed second in Paste magazine's list of the twenty greatest villains in anime. Toussaint Egan described him as the perfect foil to Guts, two men whose battle epitomizes the thematic struggle between fate and self-determination, and called him a villain of Luciferian proportions.

    Daniel Briscoe of The Fandom Post observed that Griffith's combination of fighting skill and compassion creates an enigma that makes him more intriguing, not less. LaNeysha Campbell singled out Volume 4, arguing that the buildup of Griffith's devious qualities across earlier chapters makes his betrayal of his followers a moment that solidifies his role as a formidable antagonist going forward.

    Skyler Allen framed the Eclipse as a final statement on ambition itself. Berserk, Allen argued, always treated ambition as something essential to being human. But the Eclipse shows that it can just as easily lead to abandoning humanity altogether. Scholarly analysis has also examined whether Griffith's betrayal was a free choice or the outcome of forces beyond his control, and Natalia Kucma's work on transhumanism in Berserk treats his transformation as a modification of subjectivity and physicality in exchange for the realization of his dream. That question, autonomous decision or fated outcome, is the one that lingers longest after the final page.

Common questions

Who is Griffith in Berserk?

Griffith is the main antagonist of the manga series Berserk, created by Kentaro Miura. He is the founding leader of the mercenary unit the Band of the Hawk, described as extraordinarily handsome, charismatic, and a swordsman of near-unparalleled skill. At the Eclipse, he sacrifices his mercenary comrades to become a member of a supernatural council called the God Hand, taking the name the wings of darkness.

What is the Eclipse in Berserk and what does Griffith do during it?

The Eclipse is a ceremony triggered when Griffith activates a crimson behelit during a solar eclipse. During it, he sacrifices the members of the Band of the Hawk to be reborn as the final member of the God Hand. He ascends into a form called Femto, powered by the souls of those he sacrificed.

When did Kentaro Miura decide to make Griffith the antagonist of Berserk?

Miura stated in an interview that he did not plan Griffith's antagonism from the start and began developing it during the third volume. He chose to make the target of Guts's anger a friend, or at least a man of the same general age, because friendship mattered deeply to him personally.

What inspired the relationship between Guts and Griffith in Berserk?

Kentaro Miura stated that his friendship with manga artist Koji Mori partially inspired the relationship between Guts and Griffith. The dynamic and turbulent bond between the two characters forms the primary focus of the manga.

What is Falconia in Berserk and how does Griffith build it?

Falconia is a kingdom Griffith establishes as the last bastion of humanity, governed as a dictatorship. He builds it after inflicting a fatal injury on the Kushan leader Ganishka, an act that creates a global interstice, a mixing of the physical and supernatural worlds. He leads Midland's armies with the backing of the Holy See Church to reach that point.

How have critics and scholars received Griffith from Berserk?

Critics have widely praised Griffith as a complex villain. Anne Lauenroth of Anime News Network called him the perfect villain, citing his human qualities and fatal flaw. Paste magazine ranked him second on their list of the twenty greatest villains in anime. Scholars including Natalia Kucma have examined his transformation as a case study in transhumanism and the ethical costs of sacrificing subjectivity and physicality for the realization of a dream.

All sources

17 references cited across the entry

  1. 2bookBerserk Illustrations File三浦建太郎 — 白泉社 — 28 February 1997
  2. 4webBerserk Volume 6 TPBDark Horse
  3. 5webBerserk Volume 8 TPBDark Horse
  4. 6webBerserk Volume 12 TPBDark Horse
  5. 7webBerserk Volume 13 TPBDark Horse
  6. 8webBerserk Volume 21 TPBDark Horse
  7. 9webBerserk Volume 22 TPBDark Horse
  8. 10webReview: Berserk and the Band of the HawkChris Carter — Destructoid — February 21, 2017
  9. 12bookPhenomenology of the Object and Human PositioningNatalie Kućma — June 2, 2021
  10. 13webBerserk: Why Griffith is the Perfect VillainAnne Lauenroth — April 19, 2017
  11. 14web20 of the Greatest Villains in AnimeToussaint Egan — May 20, 2021
  12. 15webBerserk Vol. #04 Manga ReviewDaniel Briscoe — November 8, 2013
  13. 16webADVANCED REVIEW: 'Berserk Deluxe Volume 4,' Hard CoverLaNeysha Campbell — February 25, 2020
  14. 17webTwenty Years Later – BerserkSkyler Allen — March 18, 2018