Dan Houser
Dan Houser is credited as a writer on twelve Grand Theft Auto titles and as a producer on six. Few people outside the games industry could pick him out of a crowd. He was born in London in November 1973, in a household where the dream was music rather than games. He and his brother Sam both wanted to be musicians. They ended up co-founding Rockstar Games instead, and Dan became its head writer and vice president of creativity. How did a pair of brothers raised on crime films and westerns come to shape some of the most talked-about games ever made? Why did they steer attention away from themselves while their work grew famous? And what does a writer do after leaving the company he helped build?
Geraldine Moffat, an actress, and Walter Houser, a solicitor and saxophonist who lived from 1934 to 2025, were the parents of Daniel Houser. He attended St Paul's School in London. In 1993 he matriculated at Christ Church, Oxford, where he read geography rather than anything to do with games or film. Outside the classroom, the brothers had an education of another kind. They grew up near a video library in London and worked their way through American crime films, cult movies and Spaghetti Westerns. Storytelling gripped them from an early age. One favourite stayed with Dan for good. He has said he is a fan of the film The Warriors, and Rockstar released a game adaptation of it in 2005. In 1995 he took a part-time job testing CD-ROMs, and that job opened the door to the games business.
At BMG Interactive, Houser started as a part-time tester and then became a full-time employee until 1996. During that period he and Sam got an early look at a game from DMA Design called Race'n'Chase. They were interested enough to sign it to BMG Interactive as its publisher. They also changed its name to Grand Theft Auto. In 1998 Take-Two bought BMG Interactive, and the brothers went with the company to New York. There they founded Rockstar Games. Houser has named the 3D Mario and Zelda games on the Nintendo 64 as influences on his work. Alongside the crime films of his youth, those games point to a mix of cinema and play. His first credit as sole writer came on Grand Theft Auto: London 1969.
Grand Theft Auto III, Vice City and San Andreas each list Houser as producer and writer, and also as audio director. His credits were seldom narrow. On Smuggler's Run 2: Hostile Territory he served as executive producer, writer and dialog director. He is also credited as a voice actor on Grand Theft Auto: Liberty City Stories and Vice City Stories. By then his title had become vice president of creative. That title followed him through Bully in 2006, Midnight Club: Los Angeles in 2008 and Grand Theft Auto IV the same year. The Lost and Damned, Chinatown Wars and The Ballad of Gay Tony arrived in 2009. Red Dead Redemption followed in 2010, joined by its Undead Nightmare expansion, and L.A. Noire came out in 2011 with Houser as executive producer. Max Payne 3 arrived in 2012 and Grand Theft Auto V in 2013. Red Dead Redemption 2 followed in 2018. The last finished entry in his credits is Red Dead Online in 2019, the year he took an extended break.
In February 2020, Take-Two Interactive, the parent company of Rockstar Games, announced that Houser had resigned. His last day came on the 11th of March 2020. The exit followed the extended break he had taken the year before. Take-Two's announcement closed a chapter that had begun with a part-time job testing discs. What Houser would do next stayed unclear for almost a year, until a pair of company filings in the United States appeared.
In February 2021, Houser registered two companies in Delaware, Absurd Ventures LLC and Absurd Ventures in Games LLC. The second has a subsidiary based in Altrincham in the UK. He is listed as producer and creative director. In June 2023 he formally announced his involvement and said the studio would "create new universes" across video games, books, graphic novels, scripted podcasts, live-action and animation. By November 2023, Lazlow Jones had joined as executive producer and Michael Unsworth as head of story. The first projects were a graphic novel, American Caper, and an audio series, A Better Paradise. In September 2024 came Absurd Marin, a group of about 20 developers from Ascendant Studios, the makers of Immortals of Aveum. January 2025 brought a logo and a lineup of characters for the Absurdaverse, a universe of animation and a story-driven action-comedy adventure game. Houser then turned A Better Paradise into a novel. Its first volume was published on the 14th of October 2025, with an Audible audiobook alongside it. In November 2025 American Caper began as a monthly comic from Dark Horse Comics. A trade paperback was scheduled for June 2026, and the French publisher Urban Comics announced an edition for September 2026.
By September 2022, Houser sat on the advisory board of Revolving Games, a blockchain game studio. He had invested in a US$13.2 million funding round for the company. He had met its co-founder, Saad Zaeem, some years before to explore ideas, but they chose different projects. Houser became an adviser and investor instead. At home, he is married to the entrepreneur Krystyna Jakubiak, and they have three children. The couple once lived in Truman Capote's former house in Brooklyn Heights. They bought it for US$12.5 million, the most expensive home sale in Brooklyn's history. In 2020 they bought Conan O'Brien's former home in Brentwood, Los Angeles. They also own a holiday lodge on Saranac Lake in New York, built in the 1920s. Houser holds both British and American citizenship. The Houser Foundation Inc. was founded in New York in 2008, with Dan, Sam and their wives as directors. It was renamed the Krystyna and Dan Houser Foundation in 2024. It invests in organisations working on poverty, hunger, homelessness, nature conservation and access to education. Houser also serves on the boards of the Rainforest Alliance and the Brooklyn Museum.
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Common questions
Who is Dan Houser?
Dan Houser is an English video game writer and producer, born in London in November 1973. He co-founded Rockstar Games with his brother Sam and served as its head writer and vice president of creativity.
When did Dan Houser leave Rockstar Games?
Take-Two Interactive announced his resignation in February 2020. He left Rockstar on the 11th of March 2020, following an extended break in 2019.
What is Absurd Ventures?
Absurd Ventures is the company Houser founded in 2021. It aims to create new universes across video games, books, graphic novels, scripted podcasts, live-action and animation.
How did Grand Theft Auto get its name?
The Housers signed a game called Race'n'Chase, being developed by DMA Design, to BMG Interactive as publisher. They changed its name to Grand Theft Auto.
What is American Caper?
American Caper is a graphic novel project from Absurd Ventures. It began as a monthly comic series from Dark Horse Comics in November 2025.
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61 references cited across the entry
- 1The Max Payne Comics Will Explain Why Rockstar's Hard-Boiled Cop Is So Messed-UpEvan Narcisse — 3 May 2012
- 2Rockstar's Position on CriticsSilviu Stahie — 20 October 2005
- 3NewsRockstar co-founder Dan Houser set to leave company in MarchJen Glennon — 4 February 2020
- 4NewsHow Dan Houser & Lazlow's Departure Will Change GTA 6Rion Duncan — 19 January 2021
- 5NewsTake Two stock dips as Rockstar scribe Dan Houser announces departureKyle Orland — 5 February 2020
- 6NewsAmericana at Its Most FeloniousChris Suellentrop — 9 November 2012
- 7NewsGrand Theft Auto V: meet Dan Houser, architect of a gaming phenomenonMatt Hill — 7 September 2013
- 828. Sam and Dan Houser MediaGuardian 100 201019 July 2010
- 9Meet The Brains Behind Grand Theft AutoBen Mckelvey — 27 December 2012
- 10Behind Grand Theft Auto V: The 'Rockstar' creators of gaming's cult hitJulian Gavaghan — 14 November 2012
- 11Wally Houser obituaryNigel Tully — 10 August 2025
- 13NewsGangs of New YorkSeth Schiesel — 16 October 2005
- 14Rockstar's Dan Houser: Big in Japan?Kevin Gifford — 26 October 2011
- 15The History of Grand Theft AutoRus McLaughlin et al. — 6 May 2013
- 16Americana at Its Most FeloniousChris Suellentrop — 10 November 2012
- 17GTA 6 loses long-time writer and Rockstar co-founder Dan HouserGerald Lynch — 5 February 2020
- 18Gaming Gods: Dan and Sam HouserRyan P. — 18 May 2012
- 19MagazineSam and Dan Houser – The 2009 Time 100Matt Selman — 30 April 2009
- 21Rockstar Games co-founder Dan Houser leaving the companyColin Campbell — 4 February 2020
- 22Rockstar co-founder Dan Houser is leaving the companyCameron Faulkner — 4 February 2020
- 23Rockstar co-founder Dan Houser has founded a new studioChris Scullion — Gamer Network — 2 July 2021
- 24Rockstar founder announces new narrative studioOwen S. Good — 2023-06-15
- 25GTA 5 and Red Dead Redemption 2 writer joins Rockstar co-founder's new studioBellingham — 2023-11-28
- 27Absurd Ventures launches new studio with Ascendant Studios staffMarie Dealessandri — 2024-09-13
- 29Rockstar Games co-founder teases his new game in absurd, Rockstar styleMichael McWhertor — 2025-01-31
- 30GTA And Red Dead Writer Dan Houser Wrote A Novel, And It's Available NowGamespot — October 14, 2025
- 31The First Collected Edition of American Caper is Coming June 30, 2026December 11, 2025
- 33Rockstar co-founder Dan Houser invests in blockchain games studio, joins its advisory boardTom Ivan — Gamer Network — 12 September 2022
- 34Revolving Games raises $13.2M to make blockchain games with ex-Rockstar cofounder Dan Houser as an adviserDean Takahashi — 9 September 2022
- 35Transcript for Dan Houser: GTA, Red Dead Redemption, Rockstar, Absurd & Future of Gaming Lex Fridman Podcast #484Lex Fridman — 31 October 2025
- 36'Step Inside This New York City Family's Ultimate Adirondacks LodgeJane Keltner de Valle — 10 June 2020
- 37Rockstar boss buys Truman Capote's New York mansionFred Dutton — 21 March 2012
- 38NewsA Rockstar Record! Grand Theft Auto Creator Dan Houser Buys Truman Capote Mansion for $12.5 M.Matt Chaban — Observer Media — 21 March 2012
- 39Criminal MindHarold Goldberg — 15 November 2013
- 40'Grand Theft Auto' Mastermind Dan Houser Skids Into $16.5 Million L.A. EstateJames McClain — 25 August 2020
- 41BookThe Foundation Directory Part 2Foundation Center — 2016
- 42The Krystyna and Dan Houser Foundation, Inc.OpenGovNY
- 43Leadership Rainforest AllianceRainforest Alliance
- 44Board of TrusteesBrooklyn Museum
- 45Grand Theft Auto III (USA)videogamemanual.com
- 46Smuggler's Run 2 - Hostile Territory (USA)videogamemanual.com
- 47Smuggler's Run: Warzones Instruction BookletRockstar Games
- 48Grand Theft Auto: Vice City Instruction BookletRockstar Games
- 49Midnight Club II Instruction Booklet (PS2)Rockstar Games
- 50Grand Theft Auto: San Andreas Instruction BookletRockstar Games
- 51Grand Theft Auto: Liberty City Stories Instruction BookletRockstar Games
- 53Bully Instruction Booklet (USA)Rockstar Games
- 54Grand Theft Auto IV Manual EnglishRockstar Games
- 55Midnight Club Los Angeles ManualRockstar Games
- 57Red Dead Redemption ManualRockstar Games
- 58L.A. Noire ManualRockstar Games
- 59Rockstar attempts to defuse 100-hour work week controversy amid storm of criticismTom Phillips — 15 October 2018
- 60Red Dead Redemption 2 and Red Dead Online CreditsRockstar Games
- 61New Game From Former GTA Boss Will Be Introduced Via An Upcoming Audio SeriesLuis Joshua Gutierrez — 17 May 2024
- 62London Book Fair 2025: Q&A with Dan Houser, Video Game Creator Turned AuthorEd Nawotka — March 11, 2025