Curated category
Legal professions
- PoliceThe word police first appeared in English during the early 15th century with meanings that ranged from public policy to state administration.
- LawyerIn ancient Athens, a rule required individuals to plead their own cases. This constraint forced citizens to seek help from friends rather than professionals.
- SheriffThe Old English term shire reeve described a royal official responsible for managing a county on behalf of the king. This phrase contracted over centuries…
- Patent examinerThe United States Patent and Trademark Office lost more patent examiners in some years than it hired. This high attrition rate exceeds 50% within four years…
- Justice of the peaceIn 1195, King Richard I of England and his minister Hubert Walter commissioned certain knights to preserve the peace in unruly areas.
- Bounty hunterIn the year 1873, the United States Supreme Court issued a ruling in Taylor v. Taintor that changed how private citizens could pursue fugitives.