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Bodhisattvas

  • AvalokiteśvaraThe Sanskrit name Avalokiteśvara combines three distinct linguistic parts. The prefix ava means down. Lokita is a past participle of the verb lok, meaning to…
  • BodhisattvaThe Sanskrit word bodhisattva combines two roots: bodhi, meaning awakening or enlightenment, and sattva, a term with contested definitions.
  • Buddhas and bodhisattvas in artA relief carving at the Plaosan temple in Java dates to the 9th century and depicts the bodhisattva Avalokiteśvara. Viewers often struggle to distinguish…
  • Transfer of meritSometimes transferring merit is symbolized by pouring water into a vessel. This act represents the core of pattānumodanā, a standard part of Buddhist…
  • NagarjunaIndia in the first and second centuries CE was politically divided into various states, including the Kushan Empire and the Satavahana Kingdom.
  • MaitreyaThe name Maitreya derives from the Sanskrit word maitrī, meaning friendliness or loving-kindness. In Pali, the form becomes Metteyya.