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Curated playlist

19th-century dramatists and playwrights from the Russian Empire

  • Anton ChekhovAnton Chekhov's body traveled to Moscow in a railway car meant for oysters. The detail offended his friend Maxim Gorky.
  • Leo TolstoyLeo Tolstoy spent his last hours on a train, preaching non-violence to strangers.
  • Nikolai GogolNikolai Gogol burned his manuscript for Dead Souls, part two, in 1852. He blamed the Devil and died nine days later.
  • Alexander PushkinAlexander Pushkin could not speak Russian well until he was ten years old. He grew up speaking mostly French.
  • Ivan TurgenevIvan Turgenev wrote an obituary for Nikolai Gogol and was jailed for a month. Censors had banned it in Saint Petersburg.
  • Maxim GorkyWriter Maxim Gorky visited a Soviet labor camp that had been staged for him, and he did not notice.
  • Ivan KrylovIvan Krylov found his calling as a fable writer only at age 40.
  • Nikolai LeskovRussian writer Nikolai Leskov ordered no speeches at his funeral. His 1892 will said he did not deserve praise.
  • Mikhail Saltykov-ShchedrinLenin used a character from Saltykov-Shchedrin's novel The Golovlyov Family to insult Trotsky.
  • Nikolay NekrasovPoet Nikolay Nekrasov's funeral turned into a political rally. Four thousand people followed his coffin in 1878.

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