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1850 establishments in California

  • San DiegoIn 1542, Portuguese explorer Juan Rodríguez Cabrillo sailed his flagship San Salvador into a bay he named San Miguel. He claimed the land for the Spanish…
  • Sacramento, CaliforniaBefore the first European foot touched the soil, Nisenan and Maidu people lived along the confluence of the Sacramento and American Rivers for thousands of…
  • Santa Barbara, CaliforniaSanta Barbara sits on a south-facing stretch of coastline that extends for miles along the Pacific Ocean. The Santa Ynez Mountains rise steeply behind the…
  • San Jose, CaliforniaOn the 29th of November 1777, a group of settlers established the Pueblo de San José de Guadalupe on the eastern bank of the Guadalupe River.
  • United States District Court for the Northern District of CaliforniaThe United States District Court for the Northern District of California covers a vast stretch of land along the Pacific coast.
  • San FranciscoOn the 2nd of November 1769, a Spanish exploration party led by Don Gaspar de Portolá arrived at San Francisco Bay. This marked the first documented European…
  • CaliforniaBefore the first Spanish ship touched the Pacific shore in 1542, at least three hundred thousand people lived across what is now California.
  • Los AngelesOn the 4th of September 1781, a group of forty-four settlers known as Los Pobladores founded the town they called El Pueblo de Nuestra Señora la Reina de los…