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Questions about Treaty of San Francisco

Short answers, pulled from the story.

When did the Treaty of San Francisco come into force?

The document came into force on the 28th of April 1952 ending the Allied post-war occupation of Japan and returning full sovereignty to Tokyo.

Which nations refused to sign the Treaty of San Francisco in 1951?

Forty-eight nations signed the treaty while Czechoslovakia, Poland, and the Soviet Union refused to participate. China remained absent because the United States and the United Kingdom could not agree on which government represented the Chinese people.

What happened to Japanese claims over Korea and Formosa under Article Two of the Treaty of San Francisco?

Article Two of the treaty officially renounced Japan's treaty rights derived from the Boxer Protocol of 1901 and its claims over Korea, Formosa, and the Pescadores. The document also stripped Japan of sovereignty over the Kuril Islands, Spratly Islands, Antarctica, and South Sakhalin.

Why did India choose not to participate in the Treaty of San Francisco proceedings?

Afghanistan, Burma, India, Nepal, Yemen, and Yugoslavia accepted invitations but chose not to participate in the proceedings. India later signed a separate peace treaty with Japan on the 9th of June 1952 arguing that certain provisions limited national sovereignty.

When did diplomatic relations between Japan and the Soviet Union resume after the Treaty of San Francisco?

Diplomatic relations between Japan and the Soviet Union would not resume until the 10th of October 1956 when both nations signed a Joint Declaration ending their state of war.