Where and when was Sir Thomas Wyatt born?
Sir Thomas Wyatt entered the world at Allington Castle near Maidstone in Kent during 1503. His family traced their roots back to Yorkshire before settling in the south of England.
Short answers, pulled from the story.
Sir Thomas Wyatt entered the world at Allington Castle near Maidstone in Kent during 1503. His family traced their roots back to Yorkshire before settling in the south of England.
A diplomatic mission to Spain in 1526 led him to accompany Sir John Russell to Rome. The pair traveled there to petition Pope Clement VII regarding the annulment of Henry VIII's marriage to Catherine of Aragon. When Russell became incapacitated Wyatt continued negotiations with the Republic of Venice alone.
Wyatt professed his object was to experiment with the English language and civilise it to match European standards. He took subject matter from Petrarchan sonnets yet employed significantly different rhyme schemes than the Italian original. His introduction of poulter's measure created rhyming couplets composed of a twelve-syllable iambic line followed by a fourteen-syllable iambic line.
In May 1536 Wyatt was imprisoned in the Tower of London for allegedly committing adultery with Anne Boleyn. He witnessed Anne Boleyn's execution from his cell window on the 19th of May 1536 along with five men accused of her adultery.
The Egerton Manuscript contains Wyatt's personal selection preserving one hundred twenty-three texts partly in his own handwriting. Tottel's Miscellany created his posthumous reputation by ascribing ninety-six poems to him including thirty-three not found in the Egerton Manuscript. These one hundred fifty-six poems can be ascribed to Wyatt with certainty based on objective evidence.
He became ill shortly thereafter and died on the 11th of October 1542 around age thirty-nine. He is buried in Sherborne Abbey where a memorial stands today.