What was the Tanggu Truce signed on?
The Tanggu Truce was signed on the 22nd of May 1933. This agreement established a demilitarized zone extending 100 kilometers south of the Great Wall between Beijing and Tianjin.
Questions about Tanggu Truce
Short answers, pulled from the story.
Who were the parties involved in the Tanggu Truce?
Chinese and Japanese representatives negotiated the Tanggu Truce to end hostilities. The Empire of Japan and the Republic of China were the primary signatories, with local warlord Zhang Xueliang controlling most of the new demilitarized zone.
Why did the League of Nations fail to stop the invasion before the Tanggu Truce?
The Lytton Commission report condemned Japan's actions but offered no plan for intervention. Japan withdrew from the League on the 27th of March 1933 after the committee failed to enforce its findings.
How did the Tanggu Truce affect Manchukuo recognition?
The Tanggu Truce resulted in de facto recognition of Manchukuo by the Kuomintang government. It acknowledged the loss of Rehe province without granting legal status to the puppet state.
When did the Second Sino-Japanese War begin after the Tanggu Truce?
Hostilities erupted again in 1937 with the start of the Second Sino-Japanese War. A Time magazine article from the 12th of June 1933 described the truce as merely a breathing spell before future conflict.