Questions about Scaled Composites Tier One

Short answers, pulled from the story.

When did Burt Rutan conceive the Scaled Composites Tier One program?

Burt Rutan conceived the Scaled Composites Tier One program in April 1996. The project required two distinct vehicles: the White Knight mothership and the SpaceShipOne craft.

What date did SpaceShipOne achieve its first privately funded human spaceflight?

SpaceShipOne achieved its first privately funded human spaceflight on the 21st of June 2004 during flight 15P. This mission marked a historic milestone in aviation history and secured the Ansari X Prize award.

How much funding did Paul Allen provide for the Scaled Composites Tier One project?

Paul Allen provided twenty million US dollars to fund the entire Tier One project. Estimates placed total costs between twenty and thirty million US dollars across development construction and operation.

Which company developed the Virgin SpaceShip based on SpaceShipOne technology?

The Spaceship Company built new vehicles called the Virgin SpaceShip based on scaled-up versions of SpaceShipOne technology. Virgin Galactic's SpaceShipTwo program concluded in June 2024 after only a few tourist flights occurred starting in 2023.

When was the identity of Paul Allen revealed as the sponsor of the Scaled Composites Tier One program?

Paul Allen's identity remained hidden initially until the 17th of December 2003 when he was revealed alongside the first powered flight test results. The program remained secret even after White Knight achieved its maiden flight over a year earlier.