When and where was Gordon Granger born?
Gordon Granger was born on the 6th of November 1821 in Joy, Wayne County, New York. He spent his early years living with his paternal grandparents Elihu and Apema Granger in Phelps, New York.
Questions about Gordon Granger
Short answers, pulled from the story.
What battles did Gordon Granger fight in during the Mexican American War?
Gordon Granger fought under Winfield Scott's army in the Siege of Veracruz and the Battle of Cerro Gordo during 1846 and 1847. The fighting continued through the Battle of Contreras and the Battle of Churubusco before the final assault on Mexico City.
How did Gordon Granger influence the outcome at the Battle of Chickamauga?
Gordon Granger ordered James B. Steedman to send two brigades to assist Major General George H. Thomas against Confederate attackers without waiting for permission from headquarters. This action staved off Confederate attackers until dark permitting Federal forces to retreat in good order and helped Thomas earn the sobriquet Rock of Chickamauga.
Why is Gordon Granger associated with Juneteenth celebrations?
Gordon Granger posted General Order No 3 in Galveston on the 19th of June 1865 which set off joyous demonstrations by freed people originating the annual Juneteenth celebration. He declared all laws passed by the Confederacy null and ensured all Confederate soldiers were paroled while serving as commander of the District of Texas.
When did Gordon Granger die and where was he buried?
Gordon Granger died in Santa Fe New Mexico on the 10th of January 1876 where he served in command of the District of New Mexico. He had previously commanded the Department of Kentucky from the 12th of August 1865 to the 15th of January 1866 before his death.