When was the Bodzia Cemetery discovered and excavated?
A field survey revealed the first signs of the Bodzia Cemetery in 2000. Major excavation efforts began in 2004 and concluded in 2007, with a subsequent phase occurring in 2009.
Short answers, pulled from the story.
A field survey revealed the first signs of the Bodzia Cemetery in 2000. Major excavation efforts began in 2004 and concluded in 2007, with a subsequent phase occurring in 2009.
Polish archaeologist Andrzej Buko led the team funded by the General Directorate for National Roads and Motorways. The second stage of digging received funding from both the National Institute of Heritage and the Polish Academy of Sciences.
Anthropological research determined that 14 recovered remains were male and 21 were female while bone deterioration prevented sex determination for 17 other remains. Approximately 74% of the population in the necropolis were adults with women averaging between 20 and 30 years old and men ranging between 40 and 50 years old.
Stable isotope analyses suggested most individuals buried at Bodzia were not local but newcomers from regions including southern Scandinavia Ukraine or Kievan Rus areas. Strontium values matched geological substrates known from Denmark Scania Hungary and Ukraine with origins near Kyiv Ukraine being likely.
Workers uncovered 2069 important features over three hectares including more than 58 chamber graves. Five hundred twenty-eight small finds were categorized into weapons tools costume items merchant goods and containers across the site.