Questions about Åke Ohlmarks

Short answers, pulled from the story.

Why did Åke Ohlmarks fail to receive a readership degree at Lund University in 1937?

Åke Ohlmarks failed to receive a readership degree because his doctoral thesis titled Heimdalls Horn und Odins Auge lacked philological accuracy. The committee found the work insufficient and rejected it, preventing him from teaching independently in Sweden again.

What role did Åke Ohlmarks hold at the University of Greifswald during World War II?

Åke Ohlmarks took a position as lecturer at the University of Greifswald in 1941. He founded an institute for religious studies there alongside a member of the Deutsche Christen movement which aligned itself with National Socialist ideology until the Red Army invaded the city in 1945.

Which book by Åke Ohlmarks became his most notable contribution to comparative religion published in 1939?

The thick volume titled Studien zum Problem des Schamanismus appeared on shelves in Lund during 1939. This work remains his most notable contribution to comparative religion despite later controversies surrounding his scholarship.

How did J.R.R. Tolkien react to the Swedish translation of The Lord of the Rings by Åke Ohlmarks in 1957?

J.R.R. Tolkien read the Swedish translation Sagan om ringen in 1957 and found the version deeply flawed due to invented expressions and shortened portions. The author complained directly to Rayner Unwin in letter number 263 about these errors before compiling a Guide to the Names to correct them.

What conspiracy theory did Åke Ohlmarks publish regarding J.R.R. Tolkien in 1982?

Åke Ohlmarks released a book titled Tolkien och den svarta magin in 1982 that expounded a conspiracy theory linking J.R.R. Tolkien and his fandom to Nazi occultism. This publication marked a shift from scholarly inquiry to personal hostility toward the community he once embraced.