VML (agency)
VML carries in its name the initials of three Kansas City advertising leaders: John Valentine, Scott McCormick, and Craig Ligibel. They launched the original agency in 1992. Today the company employs more than 30,000 people across 64 markets worldwide. That scale raises a genuine question: how does a local shop in Missouri become one of the largest marketing operations on the planet? Several of the agencies absorbed into VML trace their origins to the nineteenth century. What united them was WPP's corporate ownership and a growing conviction that advertising, technology, and customer engagement had to operate together.
James Walter Thompson founded his advertising firm in 1864. Its origins traced to Carlton & Smith, one of the first known advertising agencies in the United States. Over a century later, in 1987, WPP acquired J. Walter Thompson.
John Orr Young and Raymond Rubicam established their company in Philadelphia in 1923. In 1926, a contract condition forced a decisive move. The newly formed Jell-O company would only work with an agency based in New York. Young & Rubicam relocated, eventually settling at 285 Madison Avenue, an address the firm occupied for 87 years. A different philosophy about how advertising could prove its effectiveness was developing alongside these image-focused traditions.
Lester Wunderman opened a firm he called Wunderman, Ricotta & Klein in 1958. His approach centered on reaching individual consumers through targeted, measurable communication rather than broadcasting to mass audiences. In 1961, he gave this method a formal name: direct marketing. He is widely credited as the person who created that discipline. The phrase entered marketing education, corporate strategy, and the vocabulary of advertising professionals worldwide.
The firm Wunderman opened eventually merged with J. Walter Thompson in 2018. That combination formed Wunderman Thompson, one of the two organizations whose union would produce VML.
VML launched on the 17th of October 2023, when WPP merged two of its agencies: VMLY&R and Wunderman Thompson. VMLY&R had formed in 2018 from the merger of the original VML agency with Young & Rubicam. The new combined entity became the second largest agency in the WPP portfolio, ranking behind only WPP Media.
Jon Cook, previously Global CEO at VMLY&R, became CEO. Mel Edwards, previously Global CEO at Wunderman Thompson, became President.
Following the merger, VML added Krispy Kreme, Breyers, and pharmaceutical company Perrigo to its client list. Existing clients included Unilever, AstraZeneca, Colgate-Palmolive, Dell, Ford, Microsoft, Nestlé, The Coca-Cola Company, and Wendy's. In April 2025, VML reorganized its consulting, customer experience, commerce, and technology transformation work into a new division called Enterprise Solutions.
In 2024, VML Scholz & Friends Germany won a Cannes Lions Grand Prix in Industry Craft. The winning work, "The 100th Edition," was made for Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung and featured Holocaust survivor Margot Friedländer.
For the 2024 Super Bowl, VML launched "Mayo Cat" for Hellmann's mayonnaise, the latest chapter of the "Make Taste, Not Waste" campaign. The spot featured Kate McKinnon and Pete Davidson alongside an anthropomorphic cat named Mayo Cat. Its goal was to raise awareness of food waste by encouraging viewers to create new meals from leftovers.
Working with the Tennessee Department of Tourist Development, VML launched "Sound Sites." The campaign made tourism planning more accessible for people who are blind or have low vision.
VML partnered with French insurance firm AXA and Kevin Hart's production company, Hartbeat, to produce "Group Therapy," a documentary about mental health. The film streamed on Amazon Prime.
The original VML had offered not just advertising but also business consulting and software applications. That scope anticipated how broadly the eventual merged organization would extend its work.
The "Thanks for Coke-Creating" campaign, developed as part of VML and WPP's "Every Coca-Cola is Welcome" project, gathered several Cannes Lions awards. The work featured re-interpretations of the Coca-Cola logo through signs, murals, and paintings made by local bodegas, shopkeepers, and artists.
"The 100th Edition," created for Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung, earned VML Scholz & Friends Germany a Cannes Lions Grand Prix in 2024. The campaign featured Holocaust survivor Margot Friedländer and won in the Industry Craft category.
In 2025, VML Czech Republic won the Czech Republic's first Cannes Lions Grand Prix. The honor went to "Phone Break," a campaign created for KitKat.
AstraZeneca and Wendy's are among VML's clients, served across three core practices: brand experience, customer experience, and commerce. That combination would have been unrecognizable to James Walter Thompson when he founded his firm in 1864.
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Common questions
When was VML formed as a merged global agency?
VML launched on the 17th of October 2023, when WPP combined VMLY&R and Wunderman Thompson into a single organization. It became the second largest agency in the WPP portfolio, ranking behind only WPP Media.
What does VML stand for?
VML stands for the initials of the agency's three founders: John Valentine, Scott McCormick, and Craig Ligibel, who established the original VML in Kansas City in 1992.
Who is the CEO of VML?
Jon Cook is the CEO of VML, having previously served as Global CEO of VMLY&R. Mel Edwards, formerly Global CEO of Wunderman Thompson, is President.
What major companies are VML clients?
VML's clients include Unilever, AstraZeneca, Colgate-Palmolive, Dell, Ford, Microsoft, Nestlé, The Coca-Cola Company, and Wendy's. The agency added Krispy Kreme, Breyers, and pharmaceutical company Perrigo after its 2023 launch.
What Cannes Lions awards has VML won?
VML Scholz & Friends Germany won a Cannes Lions Grand Prix in Industry Craft in 2024 for "The 100th Edition," created for Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung. VML Czech Republic won the Czech Republic's first Cannes Lions Grand Prix in 2025 for the "Phone Break" campaign. VML and WPP's "Thanks for Coke-Creating" campaign also won several Cannes Lions awards.
What is the history of Wunderman Thompson and its connection to VML?
Wunderman Thompson was formed in 2018 from the merger of J. Walter Thompson and the firm founded by direct marketing pioneer Lester Wunderman in 1958. It merged with VMLY&R on the 17th of October 2023, to form VML under WPP's ownership.
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24 references cited across the entry
- 1VML's chiefs on new super-agency, redefining creativity and making cost savingsRobert Sawatzky & Gideon Spanier — November 29, 2023
- 2NewsWSJ News Exclusive | WPP Merging VMLY&R With Wunderman ThompsonMegan Graham
- 4WPP Merges VMLY&R and Wunderman Thompson to Form VMLStephen Lepitak — October 17, 2023
- 9Lester Wunderman, Direct Marketing Pioneer and Original 'Mad Man,' Dies at 98Patrick Coffee — January 11, 2019
- 10Agency Performance Review 2024: VML North AmericaApril 9, 2024
- 12VML Taps Jeff Geheb to Lead $1.5 Billion Enterprise Solutions GroupSubscription Only — April 7, 2025
- 13Breyers Ice Cream Partners with VML for Brand StrategyAbby Miller — December 14, 2023
- 14VMLY&R picks up creative AOR wins from AstraZenecaAlison Weissbrot — January 8, 2021
- 16Wendy's Moves Its Creative Account From Publicis New York to VMLPatrick Coffee — March 9, 2016
- 17AXA Puts Top Comics in Group Therapy Doc | Muse by CliosShahnaz Mahmud — April 8, 2025
- 18Tennessee just made an invisible update to its tourism site—and it’s brilliantZachary Petit — April 18, 2025
- 19Kate McKinnon & Mayo Cat Feature in Hellmann's Super Bowl AdStephen Lepitak — January 30, 2024
- 21Coke's logo gets a handmade upgrade for its new adHunter Schwarz — April 9, 2024
- 24KitKat’s ‘Phone Break’ by VML Czechia wins Grand Prix at 2025 Cannes Lions with clever twist on screen time cultureIvan Medina — June 18, 2025