When was Sarehole Mill built on the River Cole in Hall Green, Birmingham?
The year 1542 marks the construction of a water mill on the River Cole in Hall Green, Birmingham. This structure replaced an earlier mill that once stood on the same site.
The year 1542 marks the construction of a water mill on the River Cole in Hall Green, Birmingham. This structure replaced an earlier mill that once stood on the same site.
Local records identify Samuel Biddle as one of its earliest known owners. The building carried his name for centuries, appearing in documents as Bedell's Mill or Biddle's Mill.
Volunteers restored the mill in 1969 after years of disrepair. A £375,000 overhaul completed between 2012 and 2013 restored the roof, chimney, water wheel, and machinery.
J.R.R. Tolkien lived within 300 yards of the mill between ages four and eight around the turn of the century. The author later used the mill as inspiration for the Mill at Hobbiton in The Lord of the Rings.
Installation of this replacement engine happened during the 1975 restoration project. It previously served Smith Kendon Ltd, a sweet manufacturer operating factories in England and Messina, Italy until 1948.