Providence Biltmore
The Providence Biltmore has been standing at the southern corner of Kennedy Plaza since the 6th of June, 1922, when it opened to much fanfare as the second-tallest building in the city. A campaign run by the Providence Chamber of Commerce brought together 1,800 citizens, each contributing to fund its construction. That civic act of collective will gave Providence a luxury hotel that would go on to witness mob bosses, bootleggers, two floods, a demolition threat, and half a dozen name changes over the course of a century. What does it take for a building to survive that long? And what does a hotel's survival say about the city that kept fighting for it?
Warren and Wetmore, the architectural firm that designed Grand Central Terminal in New York, drew up the plans for the Biltmore in the neo-Federal Beaux-arts style. The management contract went to the Bowman-Biltmore Hotels chain, the enterprise of John McEntee Bowman and Louis Wallick. For the first six years after it opened, only the Rhode Island State House rose higher above the Providence skyline. That changed when the Industrial Trust Tower was completed, but the Biltmore's stature in city life outlasted any rivalry in height.
From its earliest years, the hotel operated as the city's sole luxury destination, attracting a range of guests that few establishments of its era would have welcomed without discrimination. Starting in 1941, the Biltmore paid to be listed in The Negro Motorist Green Book, the travel guide for Black travelers navigating a country where public accommodations routinely barred them. That choice, at a time when racial discrimination was common practice, set the hotel apart from many of its peers across the country.
Mobsters, bootleggers, celebrities, and politicians all moved through its restaurants and bars over the following decades. So many of these episodes became woven into Rhode Island's political and social memory that they were eventually collected in a single volume, Meet Me At The Biltmore, published in 2022.
Sheraton Hotels purchased the Biltmore in 1947 and gave it a new name: the Sheraton-Biltmore Hotel. Seven years later, Hurricane Carol flooded Providence, and much of the lobby disappeared under water. A plaque still marks the high-water line today, eight feet up on the lobby columns.
Sheraton eventually decided to offload a portfolio of aging properties. In 1968, the Biltmore went to Gotham Hotels, along with seventeen other hotels, and was rebranded the Biltmore Hotel and Motor Inn. The new owners could not stabilize the finances. By 1975, lawsuits over tens of thousands of dollars in unpaid utility bills and back taxes forced Gotham to close the building entirely. For four years, the Biltmore sat vacant, its future uncertain, and the prospect of demolition very real.
Mayor Buddy Cianci intervened to help secure landmark designation for the building, buying time against the wrecking ball. A group of local businessmen stepped in to purchase the hotel: Bruce Sundlun of the Outlet Company, Michael Metcalf of The Providence Journal, G. William Miller of Textron, and Jim Winoker and Dominic Zinni of B.B. Greenberg Company. Federal tax credits financed the restoration, and the Biltmore reopened in February 1979 under the name The Biltmore Plaza, managed by the Boston firm Hotels of Distinction.
The renovation introduced the hotel's external glass elevator, which served all 18 floors. Management shifted to Dunfey Hotels in 1983, then to Omni Hotels when Dunfey was reorganized, and the hotel moved through a series of renamings that tracked each ownership change. By the 1990s, The Providence Journal had come to fully own the Omni Biltmore. In July 1995, the paper sold it to the Grand Heritage Hotels chain for $7 million, and the name returned simply to Providence Biltmore.
A sale out of receivership on the 31st of May, 2012, transferred ownership to Finard Coventry Hotel Management for $16 million. Finard Coventry poured an additional $10 million into renovations before the hotel joined Curio, A Collection by Hilton, on the 16th of December, 2014.
In October 2017, AJ Capital Partners, a Chicago-based hotel and real estate firm, bought the Biltmore for $43.6 million. The company repositioned the property within its Graduate Hotels boutique chain, a brand anchored in college towns across the United States. On the 2nd of April, 2019, the hotel became Graduate Providence.
The new owners kept the hotel's iconic neon Biltmore sign in place. Hilton Worldwide acquired the Graduate Hotels brand in May 2024 and now operates the property as Graduate by Hilton Providence, though AJ Capital Partners continues to own the physical structures. The original 600 rooms have been reconfigured over time; the hotel now offers 292 guest rooms, with the walls between former rooms converted into suites.
For 71 years, the Biltmore held its rank as the tallest and largest hotel in Providence, until The Westin Providence was completed in 1993. Between 2003 and 2019, the hotel also housed the largest Starbucks in New England. Today the building ranks as the 9th-tallest in the city, and its rooftop Grand Ballroom can hold up to 750 guests, looking out over Kennedy Plaza and the Providence skyline.
The 2004 film The Last Shot, directed by Jeff Nathanson, used the Biltmore as a prominent backdrop, as did Anne Fletcher's 2007 film 27 Dresses. The Showtime series Brotherhood filmed episodes at the hotel from 2004 to 2007, and the AMC series NOS4A2 featured it in The Hourglass, the sixth episode of its second season, which aired on the 26th of July, 2020.
In literature, the hotel appears in Lauren Weisberger's The Devil Wears Prada as the setting for a Brown University collegiate reunion. Jeffrey Eugenides also placed it in The Marriage Plot, which is set at Brown in 1982. These appearances across decades of film and fiction point toward something the Biltmore's long physical record already suggests: the hotel became a shorthand for Providence itself, a place where the city's ambitions and contradictions were reliably on display.
Common questions
When did the Providence Biltmore hotel open?
The Providence Biltmore opened on the 6th of June, 1922. It was funded by a public campaign in which 1,800 citizens contributed to construction costs, and it was designed by Warren and Wetmore, the firm that also designed Grand Central Terminal.
Who designed the Providence Biltmore?
The architectural firm Warren and Wetmore designed the Providence Biltmore in the neo-Federal Beaux-arts style. Warren and Wetmore also designed Grand Central Terminal in New York.
How much did the Providence Biltmore sell for in 2017?
AJ Capital Partners purchased the Providence Biltmore in October 2017 for $43.6 million. The Chicago-based firm renovated and rebranded the property as Graduate Providence, opening it under that name on the 2nd of April, 2019.
What films were shot at the Providence Biltmore?
The Providence Biltmore appeared prominently in The Last Shot (2004), directed by Jeff Nathanson, and 27 Dresses (2007), directed by Anne Fletcher. The Showtime series Brotherhood also filmed episodes there between 2004 and 2007.
Was the Providence Biltmore listed in the Negro Motorist Green Book?
Starting in 1941, the Biltmore paid for a listing in The Negro Motorist Green Book, a travel guide for Black travelers. The hotel welcomed both Black and white guests at a time when racial discrimination in public accommodations was common across the country.
Why was the Providence Biltmore closed in 1975?
Gotham Hotels was forced to close the Biltmore in 1975 amid lawsuits over tens of thousands of dollars in unpaid utility bills and back taxes. The hotel remained vacant for four years before a group of local businessmen purchased and restored it.
All sources
20 references cited across the entry
- 1webProvidence Biltmore Hotel, a Historic Hotels of America memberHistoric Hotels of America
- 3webThe Green Book Guides African-Americans to Safety in New England (and Elsewhere)December 30, 2015
- 5webThe Providence Biltmore: 90 years of rich historyFlo Jonic
- 6newsJohn Kostrzewa: A winter night's tour of the Providence skylineJohn Kostrzewa — December 25, 2016
- 7newsJoseph R. Paolino Jr.: Leaders should save Superman buildingJoseph R. Jr. Paolino
- 11press releaseHistoric Providence Biltmore Hotel Acquired By Finard Coventry Hotel ManagementFinard Coventry Hotel Management
- 12webHistoric Providence Hotel Sold, Will Get $10 Million Renovation((Fodor's Editors)) — June 13, 2012
- 13webThe Providence Biltmore Joins Curio – A Collection by HiltonHospitality Net
- 14newsNew owners say they'll save Biltmore signChristine Dunn — October 26, 2017
- 15newsNEW: Biltmore Hotel Name Changed to Graduate ProvidenceKate Nagle — GoLocal Providence — April 2, 2019
- 16newsProvidence Biltmore sold, to be converted to Graduate HotelDan McGowan — WPRI News — October 24, 2017
- 19bookMeet Me at the Biltmore: 100 Years at Providence's Most Storied HotelAmanda Quay Blount — Stillwater River — 2022
- 20webBook Review: Meet Me at the Biltmore, 100 Years at Providence's Most Storied Hotel - Online Review of Rhode Island HistoryChristian McBurney — December 3, 2022