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— CH. 1 · ORIGINS AND NAMING HISTORY —

Kichijōji

~3 min read · Ch. 1 of 6
6 sections
  • The Great fire of Meireki in 1657 consumed the original Kichijō-ji Temple located in Bunkyō City, Tokyo. Residents who lived near the temple gate lost their homes and farmland during this disaster. The shogunate provided substitute land named Reno and Mureno to help these displaced families rebuild their lives. Sato Sadaemon and Miyazaki Jinemon worked with local farmer Matsui Jurozaemon to open up the eastern district of present-day Musashino. They relocated the surviving residents from the destroyed area to this new location. The new fields were named Kichijōji Village because the people still held an attachment to their former home. This name derived from the Hindu-Buddhist goddess Lakshmi, known as Kichijōten in Japan.

  • Kichijōji Station serves as a critical hub connecting Western Tokyo to central areas like Shibuya. The Chūō Line runs to Tokyo Central Station in around 30 minutes for daily commuters. Passengers can also take the Keiō Inokashira Line which reaches Shibuya in approximately 20 minutes on express service. A Tozai Line through service provides additional connectivity options for travelers moving between districts. Pink Moo-bus vehicles wait at stops to transport passengers throughout the neighborhood. These transportation networks make the area a popular center for shopping and leisure within the Tokyo metropolitan region. The compact commercial area sits directly north and south of the station itself.

  • Sun Road extends north from Kichijōji Station as a covered street dominating the local economy. This well-organized area includes amenities, shops, entertainment venues, and restaurants for visitors. Halfway up this shopping street stands the Buddhist temple Gessō-ji with its graveyard nearby. Shinto shrines sit at the northern end holding occasional festivals with activities like fishing for gold fish. Sweet food stalls and typical dishes appear during these community events. A large nightlife area surrounds the north, east, and south sides of the station. Numerous cabarets, bars, and pink salons exist in the red-light district located on the Chūō Line between Tachikawa and Shinjuku. Anime companies Coamix and Bee Train maintain their headquarters within this vibrant commercial zone.

  • Seikei University occupies the northwestern area of the district among rows of large trees. It functions as part of an escalator school system teaching students from elementary level through university. Public-opinion surveys consistently designate Kichijōji one of Tokyo's most desirable residential neighborhoods due to these educational resources. The Tokyo Metropolitan Board of Education operates area high public schools serving local families. Musashino City manages public elementary and junior high schools throughout the neighborhood. Little Angels International School previously maintained a campus at 4-9-15 Honcho before relocating. Axis International School accepts children from age one through the second year of university. Studio Ghibli was once located here according to historical records from Animerica magazine.

  • Inokashira Park sits south of Kichijōji Station as the source of the Kanda River. Springtime hanami or cherry-blossom viewing makes this location a favorite spot for residents and visitors alike. A large center lake anchors the park while a petting zoo offers family-friendly activities nearby. Small cafes, food vendors, and street performers gather around the perimeter of the green space. The nearby Ghibli Museum resides in the neighboring city of Mitaka but remains accessible to park-goers. Public opinion polls have voted Kichijōji the number one place Japanese people would like to live every year since the 1990s. This status reflects its combination of natural beauty and urban convenience.

  • Video games frequently use Kichijōji as a setting for their narratives and character development. Shin Megami Tensei features a protagonist living there with his mother and dog. Persona 5 Royal allows players to meet characters like Kasumi Yoshizawa and Goro Akechi within the town boundaries. Ocean Waves begins and ends its story at Kichijōji station during key scenes. Anime series including Tokyo Ghoul season one and Full Metal Panic? Fumoffu utilize the area as inspiration. Manga titles such as Great Teacher Onizuka and I's draw heavily from local landmarks and atmosphere. Films like Sebastian and Amacchoroi Love Song depict life within these streets. Occultic;Nine and Brothers Conflict also feature storylines set against this backdrop.

Common questions

When did the Great fire of Meireki destroy the original Kichijō-ji Temple?

The Great fire of Meireki destroyed the original Kichijō-ji Temple in 1657. This disaster consumed the temple located in Bunkyō City, Tokyo and forced residents near the gate to lose their homes and farmland.

Who founded Kichijōji Village after the relocation from the destroyed area?

Sato Sadaemon and Miyazaki Jinemon worked with local farmer Matsui Jurozaemon to open up the eastern district of present-day Musashino. They relocated surviving residents to this new location where they named the fields Kichijōji Village.

How long does it take to travel from Kichijōji Station to Shibuya on the Keiō Inokashira Line?

Passengers can reach Shibuya in approximately 20 minutes via express service on the Keiō Inokashira Line. The Chūō Line runs to Tokyo Central Station in around 30 minutes for daily commuters.

Why has Kichijōji been voted the number one place Japanese people would like to live since the 1990s?

Public opinion polls have voted Kichijōji the number one place Japanese people would like to live every year since the 1990s due to its combination of natural beauty and urban convenience. Seikei University occupies the northwestern area among rows of large trees while Inokashira Park sits south of the station as a source of the Kanda River.

Which anime companies maintain their headquarters within the vibrant commercial zone of Kichijōji?

Anime companies Coamix and Bee Train maintain their headquarters within this vibrant commercial zone. Studio Ghibli was once located here according to historical records from Animerica magazine before moving to Mitaka.