What is the diameter of a hypha?
A hypha measures between 4 and 6 micrometers in diameter. This microscopic tube forms the main mode of vegetative growth for most fungi.
A hypha measures between 4 and 6 micrometers in diameter. This microscopic tube forms the main mode of vegetative growth for most fungi.
Hyphae grow exclusively at their tips rather than along their sides through external assembly and polymerization of components. An intracellular organelle known as the Spitzenkörper directs this apical extension by holding and releasing vesicles received from the Golgi apparatus.
E. J. H. Corner applied new terms to hyphal systems in 1932. He sought to improve the classification of polypores using existing structural data.
Aspergillus and many other species possess septate hyphae with internal cross-walls. Non-septate hyphae are associated with Mucor and some zygomycetes.
Some parasitic fungi develop haustoria for absorption within host cells. These structures allow the fungus to penetrate permeable surfaces and locate nutrients or mates without visual cues.