— Ch. 1 · Automated Tools And Bots —
Artificial intelligence in Wikimedia projects.
~3 min read · Ch. 1 of 5
In 2002, the rambot began transforming census data into short new articles about towns in the United States. This automated tool started the vast majority of town, city, and county articles on Wikipedia. The project required human approval before running, establishing a rule that bots must be supervised by people. Fighting vandalism became a major focus for machine learning tools over the following years. The ClueBot launched in 2007 to identify likely vandalism using simple heuristics. Its successor, ClueBot NG, arrived in 2010 and used an artificial neural network through machine learning. Machine translation software also entered the toolkit, helping contributors translate content across languages.
Generative AI Controversies
The public release of ChatGPT in 2022 sparked immediate experimentation with writing Wikipedia articles. A contributor named Pharos created the article Artwork title on the 6th of December 2022 using the initial draft from the model. Another editor noted that while the overview was decent, the citations were fabricated. In early 2023, the Wiki Education Foundation reported that some experienced editors found AI useful for starting drafts. They warned that ChatGPT tended to use promotional language and generate prose not encyclopedic in tone. By October 2024, Princeton University found about 5% of 3,000 newly created English Wikipedia articles came from AI. Ilyas Lebleu, founder of WikiProject AI Cleanup, observed unnatural writing patterns connected to the technology. He stated that AI could mass-produce content sounding real while being completely fake.