Short answers, pulled from the story.
The oldest known vehicle in existence is the Pesse canoe, a simple wooden canoe discovered in a Dutch bog. Carbon dating places the Pesse canoe between 8040 and 7510 BC, making it approximately 9,500 to 10,000 years old. This artifact predates the invention of the wheel by thousands of years.
The first self-propelled mechanical vehicle was built in 1769 by Nicolas-Joseph Cugnot. This steam-powered tricycle was designed for the French army and could travel at a top speed of about 4 kilometers per hour. Despite its limitations, Cugnot's invention demonstrated the feasibility of using steam power to move a vehicle without animal or human labor.
Karl Benz built and patented the Benz Patent-Motorwagen in 1885, which was the first automobile powered by his own four-stroke cycle gasoline engine. This three-wheeled vehicle featured a lightweight frame, a single-cylinder engine, and a simple steering mechanism. The Benz Patent-Motorwagen was capable of reaching speeds of up to 16 kilometers per hour.
The most-produced model of motor vehicle is the Honda Super Cub motorcycle, which had sold 60 million units by 2008. The most-produced car model is the Toyota Corolla, with at least 35 million made by 2010. The most common fixed-wing airplane is the Cessna 172, with about 44,000 having been made as of 2017.
The number of motor vehicles in operation worldwide surpassed 1 billion in 2010. This statistic represents roughly one vehicle for every seven people on Earth. The milestone highlights the ubiquity of vehicles in modern society and their integral role in daily life.
The Saturn V rocket is the heaviest vehicle ever to leave the ground. It was powered by five F-1 rocket engines generating a combined 180 million horsepower. This vehicle was used in the Apollo 11 mission in 1969, which achieved the first Moon landing.