Short answers, pulled from the story.
Thomas Jefferson entered the world on the 13th of April 1743, at Shadwell Plantation in Virginia. His father Peter Jefferson moved the family to Tuckahoe Plantation in 1745 before returning to Shadwell before October 1753.
Modern genetic studies identified haplogroup K2 in Jefferson's direct male line tracing back to populations in the Middle East or North Africa but appearing today in Yorkshire and the West Midlands. This evidence confirms British rather than non-European origins prior to colonial America.
Jefferson drafted 126 bills including the Bill for Establishing Religious Freedom which prohibited state support of religious institutions. He proposed statutes providing general education considered basis of republican government while targeting feudal distinctions like entail and primogeniture.
Thomas Jefferson consulted with Marquis de Lafayette drafting Declaration Rights Man Citizen after arriving France August 1787. He invented Wheel Cipher enciphering device writing important communications code career due mail opened postmasters.
Thomas Jefferson was sworn president the 4th of March 1801 at new Capitol Washington D.C. After two terms he lowered national debt from $83 million to $57 million by dismantling Hamilton's Federalist fiscal system and cutting unnecessary offices.