When and where was Stand Watie born?
Stand Watie was born on the 12th of December 1806 at Oothcaloga in the Cherokee Nation. His family name Degataga translates to standing firm when rendered into English.
Questions about Stand Watie
Short answers, pulled from the story.
Why did Stand Watie sign the Treaty of New Echota in 1835?
Stand Watie signed the Treaty of New Echota in 1835 along with his brother Elias Boudinot and uncle Major Ridge despite most of the tribe opposing this agreement. This action led to their removal to Indian Territory and resulted in a death sentence for these men by members of the Cherokee government on the 22nd of June 1839.
What happened during the Second Battle of Cabin Creek involving Stand Watie?
Stand Watie led raids that captured Federal wagon trains worth approximately $1 million during the Second Battle of Cabin Creek on the 19th of September 1864. Union reports stated his cavalry killed all Negroes they could find including wounded men at Wagoner Oklahoma.
How did Stand Watie end his military service as a Confederate general?
Stand Watie signed a cease-fire agreement with Union representatives for his command on the 23rd of June 1865 at Doaksville. He was placed in command of the Indian Division of Indian Territory in February 1865 when Confederates could no longer fight effectively in the territory.
Where is Stand Watie buried and what were his final years like?
Stand Watie died on the 9th of September 1871 at Honey Creek after trying to stay out of politics and rebuild his fortunes. He was buried in Polson's Cemetery in Delaware County Oklahoma as a citizen of the Cherokee Nation following his return from exile in the Choctaw Nation.