Short answers, pulled from the story.
Sheremetyevo International Airport began civilian operations on the 11th of August 1959 when a Tupolev Tu-104B landed from Leningrad. The facility was converted from a military airfield after the government ordered the termination of all military use in August 1959.
Terminal F was designed by architects Heinz Wilke and constructed by Rüterbau from Hanover. All equipment except bricks from Poland arrived via lorry from Germany during its construction for the 1980 Summer Olympics.
The reconstructed Terminal B serves domestic flights only with an annual capacity of twenty million passengers. This new facility commenced operations on the 3rd of May 2018 replacing the original structure that was demolished in August 2015.
Forty-one of seventy-eight passengers and crew died while eleven others sustained injuries during the Aeroflot Flight 1492 crash-landing on the 5th of May 2019. The aircraft caught fire after returning to the airport following an onboard malfunction.
The first international flight departed on the 1st of June 1960 bound for Berlin Schönefeld Airport using an Ilyushin Il-18 aircraft. An official two-story terminal opened the following day with a commissioning ceremony.