When and where was Rabindranath Tagore born?
Rabindranath Tagore was born on the 7th of May 1861 inside the Jorasanko mansion in Calcutta. He was the youngest of thirteen surviving children to Debendranath Tagore and Sarada Devi.
Questions about Rabindranath Tagore
Short answers, pulled from the story.
What major literary works did Rabindranath Tagore publish during his career?
Rabindranath Tagore published his first short story titled Bhikharini in 1877 when he was only sixteen. This work effectively invented the Bengali-language short story genre and included collections like Galpaguchchha containing eighty-four stories that examined rural life with penetrating depth.
Why did Rabindranath Tagore renounce his knighthood from King George V?
Rabindranath Tagore renounced his knighthood after the Jallianwala Bagh massacre because he stated badges of honour made shame glaring in their incongruous context of humiliation. The repudiation letter declared he wished to stand shorn of all special distinctions by the side of his countrymen.
How did Rabindranath Tagore contribute to education through Visva-Bharati University?
The foundation stone for Visva-Bharati was laid on the 24th of December 1918 and inaugurated three years later to connect India with the world. Teaching often took place under trees using a brahmacharya system where gurus gave personal guidance while Tagore staffed the school and contributed his Nobel Prize monies to keep duties as steward-mentor busy.
Which songs composed by Rabindranath Tagore became national anthems?
Amar Shonar Bangla became the national anthem of Bangladesh in 1971 though written ironically to protest the 1905 Partition of Bengal. Jana Gana Mana was first sung in 1911 at a Calcutta session of the Indian National Congress before adoption in 1950.