Common questions about Quebec

Short answers, pulled from the story.

What is the origin of the name Quebec?

The name Quebec comes from an Algonquin word meaning narrow passage or strait, referring to the area around Quebec City where the Saint Lawrence River narrows to a cliff-lined gap.

When did Samuel de Champlain establish the Habitation de Québec?

Samuel de Champlain returned to the region in 1608 to establish the Habitation de Québec, creating a permanent fur trading outpost that would serve as the capital of New France.

What was the result of the 1995 Quebec sovereignty referendum?

The 1995 referendum on Quebec's independence from Canada ended with 50.6% voting no and 49.4% yes, with over 60% of francophones voting yes and over 90% of anglophones voting no.

How large is the territory of Quebec compared to France?

Quebec occupies a territory nearly three times the size of France, holding an area of 1,667,448 square kilometers with borders more than 10,000 kilometers long.

What was the population of Quebec in the 2021 census?

In the 2021 census, Quebec's population was determined to be 8,501,833, a 4.1% increase from its 2016 population of 8,164,361.

When did the Quiet Revolution begin in Quebec?

The Quiet Revolution was an intense period of modernization, secularization, and social reform that began in 1960, fundamentally restructuring Quebec's institutions.

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