When did Deep Blue defeat Garry Kasparov?
Deep Blue defeated the reigning world champion Garry Kasparov in 1997. This event marked a turning point in how society viewed machine intelligence.
Questions about Progress in artificial intelligence
Short answers, pulled from the story.
What are the three stages of artificial intelligence defined by Kaplan and Haenlein?
The field evolved through three distinct stages: Artificial narrow intelligence, Artificial general intelligence, and Artificial superintelligence. Current technology sits firmly within the first category while researchers work toward the second stage which remains theoretical.
How did AlphaGo perform against Lee Sedol in 2016?
AlphaGo defeated Lee Sedol one of the world's top professional Go players in 2016. This victory closed the era of classical board-game benchmarks because humans had long considered Go too complex for machines.
What scores did ChatGPT GPT-4 achieve on standardized tests in 2023?
ChatGPT GPT-4 scored the 90th percentile on the Uniform Bar Exam in 2023. The model also achieved scores between the 99th and 100th percentiles on the 2020 USA Biology Olympiad semifinal exam.
When did Herbert A. Simon predict machines would do any work a man could do?
Herbert A. Simon predicted in 1965 that machines would do any work a man could do within twenty years. These early forecasts proved inaccurate as progress moved slower than anticipated.