What is the heritage of Pedro Reinel?
Historian Rafael Moreira points to evidence suggesting Pedro Reinel was of African descent. His father may have been an ivory carver brought from West Africa to work in royal workshops.
Questions about Pedro Reinel
Short answers, pulled from the story.
When did Pedro Reinel produce his oldest signed Portolan chart?
Pedro Reinel produced one of the oldest signed Portolan charts around 1485. This nautical chart depicts the western Mediterranean and extends down the African coast to the Congo River.
How did Pedro Reinel demonstrate understanding of magnetic variation on his Atlantic Chart?
He demonstrated an understanding of magnetic variation by using two different meridians. One meridian closely approximated true north while a second one near Labrador was tilted by 22 degrees.
Which Portuguese kings did Pedro Reinel serve between 1485 and 1519?
Between 1485 and 1519, Pedro Reinel served three Portuguese kings: João II, Manuel I, and João III. In 1528, King João III authorized an annual pension of 15,000 reis for Reinel.
Why did Pedro Reinel travel to Seville in 1519?
Reinel traveled briefly to Seville in 1519 to collaborate on a globe and charts. These preparations were made for the upcoming Magellan expedition sponsored by Spain.