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Questions about Parliament of England

Short answers, pulled from the story.

When did the word parliament first appear with its modern meaning?

The word parliament first appeared with its modern meaning in 1236. It was derived from a French term that means talk or speech.

What year did King Charles enter the House of Commons to arrest John Pym and four other members?

King Charles entered the House of Commons in January 1642 to attempt the arrest of John Pym and four other members known as the Five Members. These individuals had been tipped off about his intentions and disappeared before he arrived with soldiers.

Who presided over Parliament during the reign of Queen Elizabeth I?

Queen Elizabeth I presided over Parliament during her reign. She established patterns that would influence future parliamentary procedures.

In what year did the House of Lords emerge as a distinct body?

The House of Lords emerged from 1544 onward. This development occurred after Henry VIII commanded the Dissolution of the Monasteries which diminished the number of Lords Spiritual.

When did William land at Brixham to assemble an army for the Glorious Revolution?

William landed at Brixham in south-west England in November 1688. He assembled an army estimated at fifteen thousand soldiers to challenge James II who fled the country when many Protestant officers defected.