Padang is the capital and largest city of the Indonesian province of West Sumatra, located on the west coast of the island of Sumatra. It is the most populous city on the west coast of Sumatra and the 16th most populous city in Indonesia.
What is the population of Padang, Indonesia?
Padang had a population of 833,562 at the 2010 Census and 909,040 at the 2020 Census. The official estimate as of mid 2023 was 942,938 people, comprising 473,089 males and 469,849 females.
What is Padang famous for?
Padang is widely known for its Minangkabau culture, cuisine, and sunset beaches. Its best known dish is rendang, a spicy meat stew, and Padang restaurants are common throughout Indonesia and famous for their spicy food.
What earthquakes and tsunamis have hit Padang?
Padang was struck by tsunamis in 1797 and 1833 following major offshore earthquakes, and on the 30th of September 2009 a magnitude 7.9 earthquake hit about 50 km off the coast. The 2009 quake caused more than 1,100 fatalities, of which 313 occurred within Padang.
What is the history of Dutch and British control in Padang?
Padang came under Dutch authority in 1663, with a trading post built in 1680, and the Dutch took control from the Pagaruyung Kingdom. The city was under the British Empire twice, from 1781 to 1784 during the Fourth Anglo-Dutch War and from 1795 to 1819 during the Napoleonic Wars, before being transferred back to the Netherlands in 1819.
How do you get to and from Padang?
Padang is served by Minangkabau International Airport in Ketaping and by Teluk Bayur harbour, the largest and busiest harbour on the west coast of Sumatra. The port is the main gateway to the Mentawai islands, with ferry connections to Jakarta and Sibolga.