What is the medical term for a nosebleed?
The medical term for a nosebleed is epistaxis. This condition involves bleeding from the nasal cavity caused by the rupture of small blood vessels in the nasal mucosa.
Short answers, pulled from the story.
The medical term for a nosebleed is epistaxis. This condition involves bleeding from the nasal cavity caused by the rupture of small blood vessels in the nasal mucosa.
Anterior nosebleeds generally occur from Kiesselbach's plexus located in the front anterior part of the nose on the nasal septum. This area is also known as Little's area and contains a rich supply of blood vessels.
You should apply firm pressure to the soft anterior part of the nose by pinching the nasal ala for at least five minutes and up to 30 minutes. Tilting the head forward helps decrease nausea and airway obstruction while applying this pressure.
Nosebleeds most commonly affect those younger than 10 years old and older than 50 years old. Spontaneous epistaxis is more common in the elderly because their nasal mucosa becomes dry and thin and their blood pressure tends to be higher.
Blood may be forced to flow up through the nasolacrimal duct and out of the eye producing bloody tears. This occurs rarely when bleeding is so significant that it follows an abnormal path through the facial anatomy.