When was Nicholas Sanders born and where did he grow up?
Nicholas Sanders was born around the year 1530 at Sander Place near Charlwood in Surrey. He entered a family with strong Roman Catholic leanings as one of twelve children.
Short answers, pulled from the story.
Nicholas Sanders was born around the year 1530 at Sander Place near Charlwood in Surrey. He entered a family with strong Roman Catholic leanings as one of twelve children.
Nicholas Sanders landed a force of some 600 Spanish and Italian freelance troops at Smerwick harbour in Ireland to launch the Second Desmond Rebellion. The invasion fleet was captured by Sir William Winter, and the troops were massacred by the Irish Royal Army under Arthur Grey, 14th Baron Grey de Wilton, following the 3-day Siege of Smerwick in November 1580.
Nicholas Sanders died of cold and starvation in the spring of 1581 after spending months as a fugitive in the south-west of Ireland. No body was ever recovered from the rugged terrain where he escaped into the hills following the massacre at Smerwick.
Nicholas Sanders published De visibili Monarchia Ecclesiae in 1571 which provided the first narrative of the sufferings of the English Catholics. His major unfinished work titled Of the Origin and Progression of the English Schism became a basis for later Catholic histories of the English Reformation.
Edward Rishton supposedly printed the work at Cologne in 1585 but it was actually produced by Jean Foigny at Reims with William Allen having a large editorial role from the start. Rishton acted as an editor and moved the text towards martyrology using materials like the prison journal of the Jesuit John Hart.