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Questions about Mark Twain

Short answers, pulled from the story.

When and where was Samuel Langhorne Clemens born?

Samuel Langhorne Clemens was born on the 30th of November 1835, in Florida, Missouri. He grew up as the sixth of seven children to Jane Lampton and John Marshall Clemens.

How did Mark Twain get his pen name from his river work?

Mark Twain received his pen name from the leadsman cry mark twain which indicated a measured river depth of two fathoms or twelve feet. This phrase became his professional identity after he worked as a steamboat pilot between New Orleans and St. Louis for more than two years.

What major tragedy happened to Mark Twain's brother Henry in 1858?

The steamboat Pennsylvania boiler exploded on the 13th of June 1858 causing Henry Clemens to succumb to wounds eight days later. Twain claimed to have foreseen this death in a dream a month earlier which inspired his interest in parapsychology and left him guilt-stricken for the rest of his life.

Which novels did Mark Twain write during his seventeen years living in Hartford Connecticut?

Mark Twain wrote Adventures of Tom Sawyer published 1876 Prince Pauper 1881 Life Mississippi 1883 Adventures Huckleberry Finn 1884 and Connecticut Yankee King Arthur Court 1889 while living in Hartford from 1874 to 1891. He also spent many summers at Quarry Farm Elmira where his wife Olivia sister Susan Crane built an octagonal gazebo study in 1874.

Why did Mark Twain travel around the world starting in July 1895?

Mark Twain embarked on a year-long lecture tour beginning July 1895 to pay creditors after accepting an offer from Robert Sparrow Smythe despite having no legal obligation to do so. The journey included stops in Fiji Australia New Zealand Sri Lanka India Mauritius South Africa and England before he returned to New York four times enduring business troubles.