Short answers, pulled from the story.
Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was born on the 2nd of October 1869 in Porbandar, a coastal town on the Kathiawar Peninsula. His father Karamchand Uttamchand Gandhi served as the chief minister or dewan of that small princely state.
Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi sailed from Bombay to London on the 4th of September 1888 at age eighteen to attend University College London and later enroll at the Inns of Court School of Law. He made a vow before leaving India to abstain from meat alcohol and women which influenced his time in London significantly.
Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi faced immediate discrimination upon arrival in South Africa including being thrown off a train at Pietermaritzburg for refusing to leave first-class accommodation. He chose to protest these injustices and helped found the Natal Indian Congress in 1894 while forming the Natal Indian Ambulance Corps during the Boer War.
Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi launched the Salt March from Ahmedabad to Dandi between March 12th and the 6th of April 1930. Sixty thousand people were imprisoned during this campaign which upset British rule significantly and led to independence declarations by January 1930.
Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi died at five seventeen p.m. on the 30th of January 1948 when Nathuram Godse fired three bullets into his chest at Birla House garden. He died about thirty minutes later as family read Hindu scriptures following an assassination attempt.